Astrocytes

DNA Damage and Activated Caspase-3 Expression in Neurons and Astrocytes: Evidence for Apoptosis in Frontotemporal Dementia

Psychology / Dementia / DNA damage / Apoptosis / Neuronal cell death / Caspases / Temporal Lobe / Brain / Humans / Female / Male / Astrocyte / Neurons / Astrocytes / Temporal Cortex / Clinical Sciences / Caspase / Aged / Middle Aged / Cell nucleus / Experimental / Frontotemporal Dementia / Degeneration / Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / Neurodegenerative Disease / Experimental Neurology / Sperm Dna Fragmentation / Neurosciences / Frontal Lobe / Behavioral symptoms / Gliosis / Caspases / Temporal Lobe / Brain / Humans / Female / Male / Astrocyte / Neurons / Astrocytes / Temporal Cortex / Clinical Sciences / Caspase / Aged / Middle Aged / Cell nucleus / Experimental / Frontotemporal Dementia / Degeneration / Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / Neurodegenerative Disease / Experimental Neurology / Sperm Dna Fragmentation / Neurosciences / Frontal Lobe / Behavioral symptoms / Gliosis

Glutamate exocytosis from astrocytes controls synaptic strength

Cognitive Science / Patch-clamp and imaging techniques / Hippocampus / Glutamate / Animals / Nature Neuroscience / Astrocyte / Synaptic Transmission / Neurons / Astrocytes / Rats / Transmitter release / Analysis of Variance / SYNAPSES / Neuronal Activity / Exocytosis / Perforant Path / Neurosciences / Glutamic Acid / Piperidines / Glutamate Receptor / Nature Neuroscience / Astrocyte / Synaptic Transmission / Neurons / Astrocytes / Rats / Transmitter release / Analysis of Variance / SYNAPSES / Neuronal Activity / Exocytosis / Perforant Path / Neurosciences / Glutamic Acid / Piperidines / Glutamate Receptor

Gliap--a novel untypical L-asparaginase localized to rat brain astrocytes

Neurochemistry / Brain / Animals / Astrocyte / Rat Brain / Astrocytes / Molecular cloning / L-asparaginase / Rats / Glutathione Transferase / Amino Acid Sequence / Base Sequence / Neurosciences / Astrocytes / Molecular cloning / L-asparaginase / Rats / Glutathione Transferase / Amino Acid Sequence / Base Sequence / Neurosciences

Harmine, a natural beta-carboline alkaloid, upregulates astroglial glutamate transporter expression

Psychology / Stem Cells / Neuropharmacology / Drug Discovery / Gene expression / Cell Culture / Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / Phytotherapy / Glutamate / Humans / Mice / Animals / Natural Product / Astrocyte / Central Nervous System / Animal Model / Alkaloids / Astrocytes / Harmine / Neurosciences / Glutamic Acid / Glutamate Transporter / Cell Culture / Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / Phytotherapy / Glutamate / Humans / Mice / Animals / Natural Product / Astrocyte / Central Nervous System / Animal Model / Alkaloids / Astrocytes / Harmine / Neurosciences / Glutamic Acid / Glutamate Transporter

Astrocytes express Mxi2, a splice isoform of p38MAPK

Confocal Microscopy / Western blotting / Molecular / Animals / Astrocyte / Alternative splicing / Astrocytes / Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase / Immunoprecipitation / Clinical Sciences / Rats / Western blot / Wistar Rats / Alternative Splicing / Molecular weight / Protein isoforms / Subcellular Fractions / Protein Transport / Biochemistry and cell biology / Alternative splicing / Astrocytes / Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase / Immunoprecipitation / Clinical Sciences / Rats / Western blot / Wistar Rats / Alternative Splicing / Molecular weight / Protein isoforms / Subcellular Fractions / Protein Transport / Biochemistry and cell biology

Real-Time Imaging of Astrocyte Response to Quantum Dots: In Vivo Screening Model System for Biocompatibility of Nanoparticles

Imaging / Fluorescence Microscopy / Nanoparticles / Multidisciplinary / Quantum Dots / Computer Systems / Animals / Astrocyte / Astrocytes / Real Time / In Vivo / Rats / Model System / Quantum Dot / Cell Survival / Computer Systems / Animals / Astrocyte / Astrocytes / Real Time / In Vivo / Rats / Model System / Quantum Dot / Cell Survival

Aluminum-induced defective mitochondrial metabolism perturbs cytoskeletal dynamics in human astrocytoma cells

Neuroscience / Psychology / Toxicology / Fluorescence Microscopy / Neurochemistry / Mitochondria / Molecular Mechanics / Energy Metabolism / Cytoskeleton / Antioxidants / Aluminum / Humans / Astrocyte / Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis / Astrocytes / Creatine Kinase / Mitochondrial dysfunction / N-Acetylcysteine / Neurosciences / Adenosine Triphosphate / Immunoblotting / Mitochondria / Molecular Mechanics / Energy Metabolism / Cytoskeleton / Antioxidants / Aluminum / Humans / Astrocyte / Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis / Astrocytes / Creatine Kinase / Mitochondrial dysfunction / N-Acetylcysteine / Neurosciences / Adenosine Triphosphate / Immunoblotting

Calcium-dependent exocytosis of atrial natriuretic peptide from astrocytes

Calcium / Fluorescent Dyes and Reagents / Confocal Microscopy / Animals / Astrocyte / The / Astrocytes / Green Fluorescent Protein / Rats / Fluorescent probes / Exocytosis / Transfection / Plasma Membrane / Cumulant / Atrial Natriuretic Factor / The / Astrocytes / Green Fluorescent Protein / Rats / Fluorescent probes / Exocytosis / Transfection / Plasma Membrane / Cumulant / Atrial Natriuretic Factor

Human cortical glial tumors contain neural stem-like cells expressing astroglial and neuronal markers in vitro

Stem Cell / Neural stem cell / Humans / Glioma / Cerebral Cortex / Delta / Neurons / Astrocytes / Biological markers / Glia / Neurosciences / Delta / Neurons / Astrocytes / Biological markers / Glia / Neurosciences

Feedback Circuit among INK4 Tumor Suppressors Constrains Human Glioblastoma Development

Humans / Mice / Glioblastoma / Animals / Gene Dosage / Astrocytes / Human Genome / Cancer Cell / Neurosciences / Astrocytes / Human Genome / Cancer Cell / Neurosciences

Transmembrane tumour necrosis factor is neuroprotective and regulates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis via neuronal nuclear factor- B

Brain / Humans / Mice / Female / Animals / NF-kappa B / Central Nervous System / Glycoproteins / Neurons / Astrocytes / T lymphocytes / Tumor necrosis factor-alpha / Biological markers / Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis / immunoglobulin G / Neuroprotective Agents / NF-kappa B / Central Nervous System / Glycoproteins / Neurons / Astrocytes / T lymphocytes / Tumor necrosis factor-alpha / Biological markers / Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis / immunoglobulin G / Neuroprotective Agents

A sensitive HPLC-based method to quantify adenine nucleotides in primary astrocyte cell cultures

Analytical Chemistry / Fluorescence / Fluorescent Dyes and Reagents / Linear models / HPLC / Animals / Temperature / Astrocytes / High Pressure Liquid Chromatography / AMP / Acetaldehyde / Rats / Reproducibility of Results / Primary Cell Culture / NAD / Biochemistry and cell biology / Animals / Temperature / Astrocytes / High Pressure Liquid Chromatography / AMP / Acetaldehyde / Rats / Reproducibility of Results / Primary Cell Culture / NAD / Biochemistry and cell biology

Administration of Human Protein-C concentrate prevents apoptotic brain cell death after experimental sepsis

Cognitive Science / Flow Cytometry / Immunohistochemistry / Apoptosis / Caspases / Brain / Animals / Male / Cell Death / Cytochrome C / Sepsis / Astrocyte / Rat Brain / Cytoprotection / Neurons / Astrocytes / Apoptose / Rats / Time Dependent / Endothelial cell / Time Factors / Wistar Rats / Neurosciences / Cecal ligation and puncture / Brain / Animals / Male / Cell Death / Cytochrome C / Sepsis / Astrocyte / Rat Brain / Cytoprotection / Neurons / Astrocytes / Apoptose / Rats / Time Dependent / Endothelial cell / Time Factors / Wistar Rats / Neurosciences / Cecal ligation and puncture

A novel subtype of astrocytes expressing TRPV4 regulates neuronal excitability via release of gliotransmitters

Calcium / Immunohistochemistry / Biological Chemistry / Gene expression / Patch-clamp and imaging techniques / In Situ Hybridization / Biological Sciences / Humans / Mice / Animals / Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors / Calcium Signaling / Synaptic Transmission / Neurons / Astrocytes / CHEMICAL SCIENCES / Glutamic Acid / Arachidonic Acid / Adenosine Triphosphate / Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials / In Situ Hybridization / Biological Sciences / Humans / Mice / Animals / Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors / Calcium Signaling / Synaptic Transmission / Neurons / Astrocytes / CHEMICAL SCIENCES / Glutamic Acid / Arachidonic Acid / Adenosine Triphosphate / Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials

Neuronal glutamate transporter EAAT4 is expressed in astrocytes

Mice / Glutamate receptors / Animals / Spinal Cord / Astrocyte / Neurons / Astrocytes / Fluorescent Antibody Technique / Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / Glia / Neurosciences / Glutamic Acid / Glutamate Transporter / Neurons / Astrocytes / Fluorescent Antibody Technique / Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / Glia / Neurosciences / Glutamic Acid / Glutamate Transporter
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