Material didático para o curso de Língua Latina (FSB/2016 - período matutino)

LATIN — 1ST CONJUGATION

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amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus ACTIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

INFINITIVE

PRESENT

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

amō amās amat amāmus amātis amant

amābam amābās amābat amābāmus amābātis amābant

amābō amābis amābit amābimus amābitis amābunt

amāvī amāvistī amāvit amāvimus amāvistis amāvērunt

amāveram amāverās amāverat amāverāmus amāverātis amāverant

amāverō amāveris amāverit amāverimus amāveritis amāverint

PASSIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

amor amāris amātur amāmur amāminī amantur

amābar amābāris amābātur amābāmur amābāminī amābantur

amābor amāberis amābitur amābimur amābiminī amābuntur

amātus sum amātus es amātus est amātī sumus amātī estis amātī sunt

amātus eram amātus erās amātus erat amātī erāmus amātī erātis amātī erant

amātus ero amātus eris amātus erit amātī erimus amātī eritis amātī erunt

ACTIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

amem amēs amet amēmus amētis ament

2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

FUTURE

amāre amārī

amāvisse amātus esse

amātūrus esse amātum īrī

active

PRESENT

FUTURE

PERFECT

amāns

amātūrus amandus

amātus

passive

GERUND IMPERFECT

amārem amārēs amāret amārēmus amārētis amārent

PERFECT

amāverim amāverīs amāverit amāverīmus amāverītis amāverint

PLUPERFECT

gen.

amāvissem amāvissēs amāvisset amāvissēmus amāvissētis amāvissent

dat.

PASSIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg.

passive

PERFECT

PARTICIPLE

PRESENT

PRESENT

active

PRESENT

acc. abl.

amandī amandō amandum amandō

IMPERATIVE

PRESENT

IMPERFECT

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

amer amēris amētur amēmur amēminī amentur

amārer amārēris amārētur amārēmur amārēminī amārentur

amātus sim amātus sīs amātus sit amātī sīmus amātī sītis amātī sint

amātus essem amātus essēs amātus esset amātus essēmus amātus essētis amātus essent

active passive

SINGULAR

PLURAL

amā amāre

amāte amāminī

LATIN — 2ND CONJUGATION

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moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus ACTIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

INFINITIVE

PRESENT

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

moneō monēs monet monēmus monētis monent

monēbam monēbās monēbat monēbāmus monēbātis monēbant

monēbō monēbis monēbit monēbimus monēbitis monēbunt

monuī monuistī monuit monuimus monuistis monuērunt

monueram monuerās monuerat monuerāmus monuerātis monuerant

monuerō monueris monuerit monuerimus monueritis monuerint

PASSIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

moneor monēris monētur monēmur monēminī monentur

monēbar monēbāris monēbātur monēbāmur monēbāminī monēbantur

monēbor monēberis monēbitur monēbimur monēbiminī monēbuntur

monitus sum monitus es monitus est monitī sumus monitī estis monitī sunt

monitus eram monitus erās monitus erat monitī erāmus monitī erātis monitī erant

monitus erō monitus eris monitus erit monitī erimus monitī eritis monitī erunt

ACTIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

moneam moneās moneat moneāmus moneātis moneant

2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

FUTURE

monēre monērī

monuisse monitus esse

monitūrus esse monitum īrī

active

PRESENT

FUTURE

PERFECT

monēns

monitūrus monendus

monitus

passive

GERUND IMPERFECT

monērem monērēs monēret monērēmus monērētis monērent

PERFECT

monuerim monuerīs monuerit monuerīmus monuerītis monuerint

PLUPERFECT

gen.

monuissem monuissēs monuisset monuissēmus monuissētis monuissent

dat.

PASSIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg.

passive

PERFECT

PARTICIPLE

PRESENT

PRESENT

active

PRESENT

acc. abl.

monendī monendō monendum monendō

IMPERATIVE

PRESENT

IMPERFECT

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

monear moneāris moneātur moneāmur moneāminī moneantur

monērer monērēris monērētur monērēmur monērēminī monērentur

monitus sim monitus sīs monitus sit monitī sīmus monitī sītis monitī sint

monitus essem monitus essēs monitus esset monitī essēmus monitī essētis monitī essent

active passive

SINGULAR

PLURAL

monē monēre

monēte monēminī

LATIN — 3RD CONJUGATION

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dūcō, ducere, dūxī, ductus ACTIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

INFINITIVE

PRESENT

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

dūcō dūcis dūcit dūcimus dūcitis dūcunt

dūcēbam dūcēbās dūcēbat dūcēbāmus dūcēbātis dūcēbant

dūcam dūcēs dūcet dūcēmus dūcētis dūcent

dūxī dūxistī dūxit dūximus dūxistis dūxērunt

dūxeram dūxerās dūxerat dūxerāmus dūxerātis dūxerant

dūxerō dūxeris dūxerit dūxerimus dūxeritis dūxerint

PASSIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

dūcor dūceris dūcitur dūcimur dūciminī dūcuntur

dūcēbar dūcēbāris dūcēbātur dūcēbāmur dūcēbāminī dūcēbantur

dūcar dūcēris dūcētur dūcēmur dūcēminī dūcentur

ductus sum ductus es ductus est ductī sumus ductī estis ductī sunt

ductus eram ductus erās ductus erat ductī erāmus ductī erātis ductī erant

ductus erō ductus eris ductus erit ductī erimus ductī eritis ductī erunt

ACTIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

dūcam dūcās dūcat dūcāmus dūcātis dūcant

2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

FUTURE

dūcere dūcī

dūxisse ductus esse

ductūrus esse ductum īrī

active

PRESENT

FUTURE

PERFECT

dūcēns

ductūrus dūcendus

ductus

passive

GERUND IMPERFECT

dūcerem dūcerēs dūceret dūcerēmus dūcerētis dūcerent

PERFECT

dūxerim dūxerīs dūxerit dūxerīmus dūxerītis dūxerint

PLUPERFECT

gen.

dūxissem dūxissēs dūxisset dūxissēmus dūxissētis dūxissent

dat.

PASSIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg.

passive

PERFECT

PARTICIPLE

PRESENT

PRESENT

active

PRESENT

acc. abl.

dūcendī dūcendō dūcendum dūcendō

IMPERATIVE

PRESENT

IMPERFECT

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

dūcar dūcāris dūcātur dūcāmur dūcāminī dūcantur

dūcerer dūcerēris dūcerētur dūcerēmur dūcerēminī dūcerentur

ductus sim ductus sīs ductus sit ductī sīmus ductī sītis ductī sint

ductus essem ductus essēs ductus esset ductī essēmus ductī essētis ductī essent

active passive

SINGULAR

PLURAL

dūc* dūcere

dūcite dūciminī

* dūcō, dīcō, faciō, and ferō drop the final -e

LATIN — 4TH CONJUGATION

bencrowder.net • Last modified 25 February 2015

audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus ACTIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

INFINITIVE

PREAUD

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

audiō audīs audit audīmus audītis audiunt

audiēbam audiēbās audiēbat audiēbāmus audiēbātis audiēbant

audiam audiēs audiet audiēmus audiētis audient

audīvī audīvistī audīvit audīvimus audīvistis audīvērunt

audīveram audīverās audīverat audīverāmus audīverātis audīverant

audīverō audīveris audīverit audīverimus audīveritis audīverint

PASSIVE INDICATIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

IMPERFECT

FUTURE

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

audior audīris audītur audīmur audīminī audiuntur

audiēbar audiēbāris audiēbātur audiēbāmur audiēbāminī audiēbantur

audiar audiēris audiētur audiēmur audiēminī audientur

audītus sum audītus es audītus est audītī sumus audītī estis audītī sunt

audītus eram audītus erās audītus erat audītī erāmus audītī erātis audītī erant

audītus erō audītus eris audītus erit audītī erimus audītī eritis audītī erunt

ACTIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

audiam audiās audiat audiāmus audiātis audiant

2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl.

FUTURE

audīre audīrī

audīvisse audītus esse

audītūrus esse audītum īrī

active

PREAUD

FUTURE

PERFECT

audiēns

audītūrus audiendus

audītus

passive

GERUND IMPERFECT

audīrem audīrēs audīret audīrēmus audīrētis audīrent

PERFECT

audīverim audīverīs audīverit audīverīmus audīverītis audīverint

PLUPERFECT

gen.

audīvissem audīvissēs audīvisset audīvissēmus audīvissētis audīvissent

dat.

PASSIVE SUBJUNCTIVE

1st sg.

passive

PERFECT

PARTICIPLE

PREAUD

PREAUD

active

PREAUD

acc. abl.

audiendī audiendō audiendum audiendō

IMPERATIVE

PREAUD

IMPERFECT

PERFECT

PLUPERFECT

audiar audiāris audiātur audiāmur audiāminī audiantur

audīrer audīrēris audīrētur audīrēmur audīrēminī audīrentur

audītus sim audītus sīs audītus sit audītī sīmus audītī sītis audītī sint

audītus essem audītus essēs audītus esset audītī essēmus audītī essētis audītī essent

active passive

SINGULAR

PLURAL

audī audīre

audīte audīminī

LATIN DECLENSIONS

■ 

masculine

bencrowder.net/design/latin-charts

1st declension



plural

cīvis, -is, m. citizen

singular

aqua aquae voc aqua aquae acc aquam aquās gen aquae aquārum dat aquae aquīs abl aquā aquīs

nom

2nd declension

4th declension

servus, -ī, m. slave

singular

plural

servus servī voc serve servī acc servum servōs gen servī servōrum dat servō servīs abl servō servīs nom

dōnum, -ī, n. gift



singular

singular

plural

dōnum dōna dōnum dōna dōnum dōna dōnī dōnōrum dōnō dōnīs dōnō dōnīs

3rd declension

plural

rēx rēgēs voc rēx rēgēs acc rēgem rēgēs gen rēgis rēgum dat rēgī rēgibus abl rēge rēgibus nom

■ 

frūctus, -ūs. f. fruit plural

frūctus frūctūs voc frūctus frūctūs acc frūctum frūctūs gen frūctūs frūctuum dat frūctuī frūctibus abl frūctū frūctibus nom

mare, -is, n. sea singular

plural

mare maria mare maria mare maria maris marium marī maribus mari maribus

cornū, -ūs, n. horn singular

plural

cornū cornua cornū cornua cornū cornua cornūs cornuum cornū cornibus cornū cornibus

5th declension

rēx, rēgis, m. king

singular

plural

cīvis cīvēs voc cīvis cīvēs acc cīvem cīvēs gen cīvis cīvium dat cīvī cīvibus abl cīve cīvibus

nom



LEGEND neuter

3rd declension i-stem

aqua, -ae, f. water

singular

■ 

feminine

corpus, corporis, n. body



singular

singular

plural

corpus corpora corpus corpora corpus corpora corporis corporum corporī corporibus corpore corporibus

rēs, reī, f. thing

diēs, diēī, m. day plural

rēs rēs voc rēs rēs acc rem rēs gen reī rērum dat reī rēbus abl rē rēbus nom

singular

plural

diēs diēs diēs diēs diem diēs diēī diērum diēī diēbus diē diēbus

LATIN PRONOUNS 1ST PERSON singular nom gen dat acc abl

ego meī mihi mē mē

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2ND PERSON plural

singular

nōs nostrum nōbīs nōs nōbīs

nom gen dat acc abl

tū tuī tibi tē tē

IS, EA, ID plural

vōs vestrum vōbīs vōs vōbīs

singular

nom gen dat acc abl

ILLE, ILLA, ILLUD

gen dat acc abl

plural f

n

m

f

n

ille illīus illī illum illō

illa illīus illī illam illā

illud illīus illī illud illō

illī illōrum illīs illōs illīs

illae illārum illīs illās illīs

illa illōrum illīs illa illīs

dat acc abl

m

f

n

is eius eī eum eō

ea eius eī eam eā

id eius eī id eō

eī eōrum eīs eōs eīs

eae eārum eīs eās eīs

ea eōrum eīs ea eīs

m

f

n

m

f

n

nom

hic huius huic hunc hōc

haec huius huic hanc hāc

hoc huius huic hoc hōc

hī hōrum hīs hōs hīs

hae hārum hīs hās hīs

haec hōrum hīs haec hīs

gen dat acc abl

plural

QUI, QUAE, QUOD

singular

gen

n

singular

m

ISTE, ISTA, ISTUD

nom

f

HIC, HAEC, HOC

singular

nom

plural

m

plural

singular

m

f

n

m

f

n

iste istīus istī istum istō

ista istīus istī istam istā

istud istīus istī istud istō

istī istōrum istīs istōs istīs

istae istārum istīs istās istīs

ista istōrum istīs ista istīs

nom gen dat acc abl

plural

m

f

n

m

f

n

quī cuius cui quem quō

quae cuius cui quam quā

quod cuius cui quod quō

quī quōrum quibus quōs quibus

quae quārum quibus quās quibus

quae quōrum quibus quae quibus