WMSDB -Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base - Family CARDIIDAE

WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base

Family: CARDIIDAE Author: Claudio Galli - [email protected]

(updated 04/mag/2015)

Class: BIVALVIA --- Clade: HETERODONTA-EUHETERODONTA-CARDIOIDEA ------ Family: CARDIIDAE Lamarck, 1809 (Sea) - Alphabetic order - when first name is in bold the species has images Taxa=882, Genus=48, Subgenus=12, Species=262, Subspecies=57, Synonyms=502, Images=257

abrolhense, Acrosterigma abrolhense E. Vidal, 1999 - syn of: Acrosterigma cygnorum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) aculcatum, Acanthocardia aculcatum A. Aradas & L. Benoit, 1870 - syn of: Acanthocardia aculeata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) aculeata, Acanthocardia aculeata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) aculeatum perrugosa, Cardium aculeatum perrugosa C.F. Fontannes, 1882 † - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) acuticosta, Adacna acuticosta (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) acuticostata, Adacna angusticostata acuticostata B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov adamsii, Keenaea adamsii A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 - syn of: Keenaea samarangae (J. Makiyama, 1934) aeolicum, Lyrocardium aeolicum (I. von Born, 1778) aeolicum, Cardium aeolicum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Lyrocardium aeolicum (I. von Born, 1778) aequale, Corculum aequale G.P. Deshayes, 1855 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) aequiliratum, Microcardium aequiliratum J. Poutiers, 1981 agheilensis, Cerastoderma agheilensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) alabastrum, Trigoniocardia alabastrum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 - syn of: Trigoniocardia granifera (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) alba, Corculum alba J.K. Megerle Von Mühlfeld, 1811 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) albida, Monodacna albida (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) albohamatum, Vepricardium albohamatum Hylleberg & E. Vidal in E. Vidal, 2000 - syn of: Vepricardium rubrohamatum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1988

alternatum, Trachycardium alternatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 - syn of: Vasticardium angulatum (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) altior, Cerastoderma glaucum altior amirante, Acrosterigma amirante E. Vidal, 1999 anaxium, Lyrocardium anaxium P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997 anaxium dekkeri, Lyrocardium anaxium dekkeri H.K. Mienis, 2009 - syn of: Lyrocardium anaxium P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997 angmagsalikense, Laevicardium angmagsalikense R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1992 - syn of: Laevicardium pristis (J.B.G.M. Bory De SaintVincent, 1827)

angulatum, Vasticardium angulatum (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) angusticostata, Adacna angusticostata (I. Borcea, 1926) angusticostata acuticostata, Adacna angusticostata acuticostata B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov angusticostata polymorpha, Hypanis angusticostata polymorpha B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 - syn of: Adacna polymorpha (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) annae, Fulvia annae H.A. Pilsbry, 1904 - syn of: Fulvia mutica (L.A. Reeve, 1844) annettae, Lophocardium annettae (W.H. Dall, 1889) antillarum, Trigoniocardia antillarum (D'Orbigny, 1853) aperta, Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) apicinum, Laevicardium apicinum P.P. Carpenter, 1864 - syn of: Laevicardium elenensis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) aquilinum, Cardium aquilinum H. Mittre, 1842 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) arabicus, Afrocardium arabicus A. Issel, 1869 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) arago, Pseudofulvia arago E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 arcticum, Clinocardium arcticum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 - syn of: Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) arcuatulum, Fragum arcuatulum G.B. III Sowerby, 1874 - syn of: Fragum mundum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) arenicolum, Cardium arenicolum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) aselae, Maoricardium aselae P. Bartsch, 1947 - syn of: Maoricardium setosum (J.H. Redfield, 1846) asiaticum, Vepricardium asiaticum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) asiaticum, Trachycardium asiaticum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Vepricardium asiaticum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) aspera, Adacna aspera A. Ostroumoff & O.W. Von Rosen in A. Ostroumoff, 1905 - syn of: Adacna glabra A. Ostroumoff, 1905 aspersa, Papyridea aspersa (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) assimile, Vasticardium assimile (L.A. Reeve, 1844) assimile lacunosum, Vasticardium assimile lacunosum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) attenuatum, Acrosterigma attenuatum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) aurantiacum, Lyrocardium aurantiacum (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850) auri, Papillicardium papillosum auri (E. Fischer-Piette, 1977) auricula, Lunulicardia retusa auricula (C. Niebuhr, 1775) auricula, Corculum auricula C. Niebuhr, 1775 - syn of: Lunulicardia retusa auricula (C. Niebuhr, 1775)

auricula, Fragum auricula C. Niebuhr, 1775 - syn of: Lunulicardia retusa auricula (C. Niebuhr, 1775) australe, Laevicardium australe G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) australis, Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) australojaponicum, Nemocardium australojaponicum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2013 baeri, Didacna baeri (O.A. Grimm, 1877) ballieni, Laevicardium ballieni E. Vidal, 1994 - syn of: Laevicardium elatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) bannoi, Fragum scruposum bannoi Y. Otuka, 1937 barbot, Cardium barbot O.A. Grimm, 1877 - syn of: Didacna barbotdemarnyi (O.A. Grimm, 1877) barbotdemarnii, Didacna barbotdemarnii (O.A. Grimm, 1877) barbotdemarnyi, Didacna barbotdemarnyi (O.A. Grimm, 1877) batesoni, Cerastoderma glaucum batesoni beauforti, Acrosterigma beauforti B. Prashad, 1932 - syn of: Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) bechei, Nemocardium bechei (L.A. Reeve, 1847) belcheri, Trachycardium belcheri (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) belgicum, Cerastoderma belgicum De Malzine, 1867 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) belticum, Cerastoderma belticum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bengasiensis, Cerastoderma glaucum bengasiensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 bengasiensis antiqua, Cerastoderma bengasiensis antiqua H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bengasiensis berkaensis, Cerastoderma bengasiensis berkaensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bengasiensis hatzi, Cerastoderma bengasiensis hatzi H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bergi, Adacna vitrea bergi (Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974) biangulata, Americardia biangulata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) biangulata, Trigoniocardia biangulata W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 - syn of: Americardia biangulata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) biradiatum, Laevicardium biradiatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) blandum, Keenocardium blandum (A.A. Gould, 1850) boholensis, Fulvia boholensis E. Vidal, 1994 boreale, Keenocardium boreale W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 - syn of: Keenocardium californiense (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) brasilianum, Laevicardium brasilianum (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) buellowi, Clinocardium buellowi H. Rolle, 1896 - syn of: Keenocardium buelowi (H. Rolle, 1896) buelowi, Keenocardium buelowi (H. Rolle, 1896) bullata, Papyridea bullata A.E. Verrill, 1870 - syn of: Papyridea aspersa (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) bullata, Papyridea bullata C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bullata californica, Papyridea bullata californica A.E. Verrill, 1870 - syn of: Papyridea aspersa (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) bullatum, Cardium bullatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bullatum, Cardium bullatum É.A.A. Locard, 1892 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) bullatum, Cardium bullatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Papyridea lata (I. von Born, 1778) bullatus, Fulvia bullatus C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) burchardi, Acrosterigma burchardi (R.W. Dunker, 1877) burnupi, Vepricardium coronatum burnupi G.B. III Sowerby, 1897 caledonica, Pseudofulvia caledonica E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 californianum, Clinocardium californianum T.A. Conrad, 1837 - syn of: Clinocardium nuttallii (T.A. Conrad, 1837) californiense, Keenocardium californiense (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) californiense comoxense, Keenocardium californiense comoxense W.H. Dall, 1900 californiense middendorffi, Keenocardium californiense middendorffi A.I. Kafanov, 1999 californiense uchidai, Keenocardium californiense uchidai (T. Habe, 1955) campechiense, Dallocardia campechiense P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) cancellatum, Cardium cancellatum S. Nomura, 1933 - syn of: Trifaricardium nomurai J.T. Kuroda & T. Habe, 1951 caparti, Europicardium caparti (M. Nicklés, 1955) capricorne, Acrosterigma capricorne E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 cardissa, Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) cardissa dionaeum, Corculum cardissa dionaeum G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 cardissa impressum, Corculum cardissa impressum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) cardissa kirai, Corculum cardissa kirai T. Shikama, 1964 cardissa laevigatum, Corculum cardissa laevigatum (P. Bartsch, 1947) cardissa obesum, Corculum cardissa obesum P. Bartsch, 1947 carditaeforme, Afrocardium carditaeforme L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) carinatum, Fragum carinatum H. Lynge, 1909 carpati, Trachycardium carpati (M. Nicklés, 1955) carrozzai, Parvicardium carrozzai J.J. Van Aartsen & J. Goud, 2001 casertanum, Cardium casertanum G.S. Poli, 1791 - syn of: Pisidium casertanum (G.S. Poli, 1791) caspia, Monodacna caspia (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) caspia filatovae, Monodacna caspia filatovae B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 - syn of: Monodacna filatovae (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967)

caspia grossui, Hypanis caspia grossui O.A. Scarlato & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1972 - syn of: Monodacna caspia (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) caspia knipowitschi, Monodacna caspia knipowitschi B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966 - syn of: Monodacna knipowitschi (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966)

caspica, Hypanis caspica K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 - syn of: Monodacna caspia (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) caspium, Cardium caspium O.A. Grimm, 1876 - syn of: Monodacna filatovae (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) castanea, Laevicardium castanea E. Vidal, 2005 centifilosum, Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) centrofilosum, Nemocardium centrofilosum P.P. Carpenter, 1864 - syn of: Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) centumliratum, Frigidocardium centumliratum J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1906 - syn of: Frigidocardium torresi (E.A. Smith, 1885) ceramidum, Trigoniocardia ceramidum W.H. Dall, 1886 - syn of: Trigoniocardia antillarum (D'Orbigny, 1853) ciliare, Acanthocardia ciliare C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) ciliaris milaschewitschi, Acanthocardia ciliaris milaschewitschi A.I. Kafanov, 1980 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) ciliatum, Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)

ciliatum likharevi, Ciliatocardium ciliatum likharevi A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 - syn of: Ciliatocardium likharevi A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 ciliatum nordenskioeldi, Ciliatocardium ciliatum nordenskioeldi A.I. Kafanov, 1981 ciliatum ochotense, Ciliatocardium ciliatum ochotense A.I. Kafanov, 1981 ciliatum pubescens, Ciliatocardium ciliatum pubescens (J.P.Y. Couthouy, 1838) ciliatum tchuktchense, Ciliatocardium ciliatum tchuktchense A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 cipangense, Vasticardium elongatum cipangense (E. Vidal, 1993) citrinum, Acanthocardia citrinum �. Brusina, 1865 - syn of: Rudicardium tuberculata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) citrinum, Laevicardium citrinum W. Wood, 1815 - syn of: Laevicardium serratum oviputamen (L.A. Reeve, 1844) clarionense, Laevicardium clarionense (L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong, 1947) clodiense, Cerastoderma clodiense G.B. Brocchi, 1814 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) coefiensis, Cerastoderma glaucum coefiensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 coefiensis cyrenaica, Cerastoderma coefiensis cyrenaica H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) coefiensis heilmeieri, Cerastoderma coefiensis heilmeieri H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) colorata, Monodacna colorata (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) colorata, Fulvia colorata E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 colorata angusticostata, Monodacna colorata angusticostata I. Borcea, 1926 - syn of: Adacna angusticostata (I. Borcea, 1926) colorata razelmiana, Monodacna colorata razelmiana I. Borcea, 1926 - syn of: Monodacna colorata (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) colorata tanaisiana, Monodacna colorata tanaisiana K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 - syn of: Monodacna colorata (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) columba, Americardia columba (A. Heilprin, 1886) columbella, Americardia columbella Y.C. Lee & M. Huber, 2012 commune, Bucardium commune J.K. Megerle Von Mühlfeld, 1811 - syn of: Glossus humanus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) comoxense, Keenocardium californiense comoxense W.H. Dall, 1900 compuncta, Acrosterigma compuncta (T. Kira, 1955) compunctum, Vasticardium rubicundum compunctum T. Kira, 1959 congoensis, Fulvia congoensis R. von Cosel, 1995 - syn of: Fulvia fragilis (P. Forsskål in C. Niebuhr, 1775) consors, Trachycardium consors (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) coralense, Vasticardium elongatum coralense (E. Vidal, 1993) corbis, Clinocardium corbis T. Martyn, 1784 - syn of: Clinocardium nuttallii (T.A. Conrad, 1837) coronatum, Vepricardium coronatum (J.S. Schröter, 1786) coronatum, Cardium coronatum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Vepricardium coronatum (J.S. Schröter, 1786) coronatum burnupi, Vepricardium coronatum burnupi G.B. III Sowerby, 1897 costatum, Cardium costatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 couvrili, Acrosterigma couvrili E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) crassum, Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) crassum, Cardium crassum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) crassum, Cardium crassum K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 - syn of: Didacna baeri (O.A. Grimm, 1877) crassum mediterraneum, Laevicardium crassum mediterraneum M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) crenelloides, Afrocardium crenelloides J.C. Melvill, 1909 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) crenulatum, Cerastoderma crenulatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) crockeri, Papyridea crockeri (A.M. Strong & L.G. Hertlein, 1937) cruentum, Fragum cruentum G. Perry, 1811 - syn of: Fragum unedo (C. Linnaeus, 1758) cumingii, Lophocardium cumingii (W.J. Broderip, 1833) cygnorum, Acrosterigma cygnorum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) dampierense, Acrosterigma dampierense B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977 - syn of: Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) darwini, Cardium darwini C. Mayer, 1866 - syn of: Cardium indicum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 delicatulum, Dallocardia delicatulum E.A. Smith, 1915 - syn of: Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) delicatum, Trachycardium delicatum (E.A. Smith, 1915)

delpeutum, Cardium delpeutum O.D. McGill, 1964 - syn of: Cardium indicum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 deshayesi, Acanthocardia deshayesi B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) deshayesianum, Cardium deshayesianum J.J. Bianconi, 1856 - syn of: Fulvia fragilis (P. Forsskål in C. Niebuhr, 1775) deshayesii, Acanthocardia deshayesii (B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826) dianthinum, Acrosterigma dianthinum (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899) dionaeum, Corculum cardissa dionaeum G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 dionaeum, Cardium dionaeum W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) discus, Acrosterigma discus E. Vidal, 1999 dolorosum, Corculum dolorosum P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) dulcinea, Mexicardia dulcinea W.H. Dall, 1916 - syn of: Mexicardia procerum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) dulcis, Fulvia dulcis (G.P. Deshayes, 1863) dupuchense, Vasticardium flavum dupuchense (L.A. Reeve, 1845) dupuchensis, Acrosterigma dupuchensis (L.A. Reeve, 1845) - syn of: Vasticardium flavum dupuchense (L.A. Reeve, 1845) duregnei, Acanthocardia duregnei T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1891 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) ebaranum, Afrocardium ebaranum M. Yokoyama, 1927 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) eburniferum, Trachycardium eburniferum R.J.L. Guppy, 1875 - syn of: Trachycardium isocardia (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinata, Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinata mucronata, Acanthocardia echinata mucronata G.S. Poli, 1795 echinatum, Acanthocardia echinatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinatum adriaticum, Acanthocardia echinatum adriaticum G.S. Coen, 1941 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinatum expansa, Cardium echinatum expansa J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinatum hirtissimum, Acanthocardia echinatum hirtissimum G.S. Coen, 1941 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinatum ovata, Cardium echinatum ovata J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) echinatum submuticum, Acanthocardia echinatum submuticum G.S. Coen, 1941 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edentula, Adacna edentula O.A. Grimm, 1877 - syn of: Adacna angusticostata (I. Borcea, 1926) edentula, Monodacna edentula P.S. Pallas, 1771 - syn of: Adacna angusticostata (I. Borcea, 1926) edentulum, Cardium edentulum G. Montagu, 1808 - syn of: Serripes groenlandicus (N.P. Mohr, 1786) edule, Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule, Cerastoderma edule M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule altior, Cerastoderma edule altior M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule batesoni, Cardium edule batesoni M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule burchanae, Cardium edule burchanae W. Girscher, 1938 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule contortula, Cerastoderma edule contortula F. Sacco, 1899 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule fluviatilis, Cerastoderma edule fluviatilis T. Brown, 1844 edule intermedia, Cerastoderma edule intermedia K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule libenicensis, Cerastoderma edule libenicensis �. Brusina, 1870 edule loppensi, Cerastoderma edule loppensi P. Mars, 1951 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule maculata, Cardium edule maculata P. Dautzenberg, 1890 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule maeotica, Cerastoderma edule maeotica K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule magna, Cerastoderma edule magna Golubjatniknov, 1908 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule major, Cerastoderma edule major M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule mareotica, Cerastoderma edule mareotica P.M. Pallary, 1913 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule nuciformis, Cerastoderma edule nuciformis K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule paludosa, Cerastoderma edule paludosa M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule picolina, Cerastoderma edule picolina H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule picta, Cerastoderma edule picta K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule quadrata, Cerastoderma edule quadrata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) edule regularis, Cardium edule regularis P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule sibenicensis, Cardium edule sibenicensis �. Brusina, 1870 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule sinicola, Cerastoderma edule sinicola A. Lacourt, 1974 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) edule umbonatum, Cerastoderma edule umbonatum S.V. Wood, 1850 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) egmontianum, Trachycardium egmontianum (R.J. Shuttleworth, 1856) eichwaldi, Cardium eichwaldi I. Krynicki, 1837 - syn of: Didacna baeri (O.A. Grimm, 1877) eichwaldi, Cerastoderma glaucum eichwaldi L.A. Reeve, 1844 elatum, Laevicardium elatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) elegantulum, Goethemia elegantulum (H.P.C. Møller, 1842) elegantulum, Cerastoderma elegantulum H.P.C. Møller, 1842 - syn of: Goethemia elegantulum (H.P.C. Møller, 1842) elegantulum, Parvicardium elegantulum H.P.C. Møller, 1842 - syn of: Goethemia elegantulum (H.P.C. Møller, 1842) elenensis, Laevicardium elenensis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) elongatum, Vasticardium elongatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) elongatum, Trachycardium elongatum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) elongatum cipangense, Vasticardium elongatum cipangense (E. Vidal, 1993) elongatum coralense, Vasticardium elongatum coralense (E. Vidal, 1993)

elongatum enode, Vasticardium elongatum enode (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) elongatum indioceanum, Vasticardium elongatum indioceanum (E. Vidal, 1993) elongatum okinawaense, Vasticardium elongatum okinawaense (J.T. Kuroda, 1960) elongatum wilsoni, Vasticardium elongatum wilsoni (R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) enigmaticum, Nemocardium enigmaticum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2013 enode, Vasticardium elongatum enode (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) enode, Cardium enode G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum enode (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) enode, Trachycardium enode G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum enode (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) eos, Frigidocardium eos (J.T. Kuroda, 1929) erinaceum, Acanthocardia erinaceum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Acanthocardia spinosa (J. Lightfoot, 1786) erinaceum alba, Cardium erinaceum alba T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1872 - syn of: Acanthocardia spinosa (J. Lightfoot, 1786) erugatum, Microfragum erugatum (R. Tate, 1889) eudoxia, Mexicardia eudoxia W.H. Dall, 1916 - syn of: Mexicardia procerum panamense G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 euglyptum, Afrocardium euglyptum G.B. III Sowerby, 1914 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) europeum, Cardium europeum W.J. Swainson, 1840 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exasperatum, Frigidocardium exasperatum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) exiguum, Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exiguum albina, Cardium exiguum albina M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exiguum commutata, Parvicardium exiguum commutata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

exiguum flavida, Cardium exiguum flavida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exiguum hirta, Parvicardium exiguum hirta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exiguum scripta, Cardium exiguum scripta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Parvicardium scriptum exiguum subangulatum, Parvicardium exiguum subangulatum A. Scacchi, 1836 exiguum subquadrata, Parvicardium exiguum subquadrata J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exiguumscripta, Parvicardium exiguumscripta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Parvicardium scriptum exile, Parvicardium exile R.W. Dunker, 1861 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) exochum, Afrocardium exochum exstriatulum, Pratulum exstriatulum F. Sacco, 1899 - syn of: Pratulum pulchellum (J.E. Gray, 1843) fabricii, Serripes groenlandicus fabricii (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) fabricii, Serripes fabricii G.P. Deshayes, 1855 - syn of: Serripes groenlandicus fabricii (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) fagea, Fulvia fagea R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1993 - syn of: Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) fasciatum, Parvicardium fasciatum G. Montagu, 1803 - syn of: Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) fasciatum, Acanthocardia fasciatum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Rudicardium tuberculata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) fasciatum alba, Parvicardium fasciatum alba J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) fasciatum globosa, Parvicardium fasciatum globosa J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) ferruginosum, Parvicardium ferruginosum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) festivum, Microfragum festivum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) fidele, Acrosterigma fidele E. Vidal, 1992 - syn of: Vasticardium kenyanum (L.R. Cox, 1930) fijianum, Ctenocardia fijianum E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 filatovae, Monodacna filatovae (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) fimbriatum, Cardium fimbriatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Vepricardium coronatum (J.S. Schröter, 1786) fimbriatum, Vepricardium fimbriatum W. Wood, 1815 - syn of: Vepricardium coronatum (J.S. Schröter, 1786) fiski, Laevicardium fiski H.G. Richards, 1954 - syn of: Laevicardium pictum (E. Ravenel, 1861) flabellatum, Cerastoderma glaucum flabellatum G.S. Coen, 1915 flavum, Vasticardium flavum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) flavum, Fragum flavum P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Fragum fragum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) flavum dupuchense, Vasticardium flavum dupuchense (L.A. Reeve, 1845) flavum subrugosum, Vasticardium flavum subrugosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) flexuosum, Acanthocardia flexuosum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) fluviatilis, Cerastoderma edule fluviatilis T. Brown, 1844 fornasinianum, Cardium fornasinianum J.J. Bianconi, 1856 - syn of: Fulvia fragilis (P. Forsskål in C. Niebuhr, 1775) fornicata, Ctenocardia fornicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) foveolatum, Vasticardium foveolatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 fragiformis, Fulvia fragiformis E. Vidal, 1994 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) fragilis, Fulvia fragilis (P. Forsskål in C. Niebuhr, 1775) fragilis, Adacna fragilis K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1908 - syn of: Adacna laeviuscula (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) fragum, Fragum fragum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) fragum, Fragum fragum H. Lynge, 1909 - syn of: Fragum scruposum bannoi Y. Otuka, 1937 fragum carinata, Fragum fragum carinata H. Lynge, 1909 - syn of: Fragum scruposum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) fraseri, Maoricardium setosum fraseri T.A. Garrard, 1963 fucanum, Keenocardium fucanum W.H. Dall, 1907 - syn of: Keenocardium blandum (A.A. Gould, 1850) fucata, Acrosterigma fucata (L. Spengler, 1799)

fultoni, Vasticardium fultoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1916) fultoni, Cardium fultoni G.B. III Sowerby, 1916 - syn of: Vasticardium fultoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1916) fulvum, Nemocardium fulvum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2013 gaditanum, Cardium gaditanum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Glycymeris nummaria (C. Linnaeus, 1758) gaillardi, Acrosterigma gaillardi E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Acrosterigma cygnorum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) gilchristi, Microcardium gilchristi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1904) glabra, Adacna glabra A. Ostroumoff, 1905 glabratum, Cardium glabratum A. Römer, 1869 - syn of: Fulvia laevigata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) glaucum, Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum, Cerastoderma glaucum F. Nordsieck, 1969 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum, Cardium glaucum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum, Cardium glaucum J.L.M. Poiret, 1789 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum altior, Cerastoderma glaucum altior glaucum batesoni, Cerastoderma glaucum batesoni glaucum bengasiensis, Cerastoderma glaucum bengasiensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 glaucum coefiensis, Cerastoderma glaucum coefiensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 glaucum coeni, Cerastoderma glaucum coeni P. Mars, 1951 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum crassa, Cardium glaucum crassa G.S. Coen, 1915 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum eichwaldi, Cerastoderma glaucum eichwaldi L.A. Reeve, 1844 glaucum flabellatum, Cerastoderma glaucum flabellatum G.S. Coen, 1915 glaucum lacunaris, Cerastoderma glaucum lacunaris T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1915 glaucum lamarcki, Cerastoderma glaucum lamarcki L.A. Reeve, 1844 glaucum marsi, Cerastoderma glaucum marsi F. Nordsieck, 1969 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum paludosum, Cerastoderma glaucum paludosum glaucum quadratum, Cerastoderma glaucum quadratum glaucum rectidens, Cardium glaucum rectidens G.S. Coen, 1915 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum syrtiaca, Cardium glaucum syrtiaca G.S. Coen, 1915 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) glaucum syrticum, Cerastoderma glaucum syrticum G.S. Coen, 1915 glaucum tenuissubquadratum, Cerastoderma glaucum tenuissubquadratum G.S. Coen, 1915 gossei, Dallocardia gossei G.P. Deshayes, 1855 - syn of: Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) granifera, Trigoniocardia granifera (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) grasi, Fragum grasi J.J. Ter Poorten, 2009 gratiosa, Acrosterigma gratiosa G.P. Deshayes, 1855 grimmi, Adacna grimmi N.I. Andrusov, 1923 - syn of: Hypanis plicatum (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) groenlandicus, Serripes groenlandicus (N.P. Mohr, 1786) groenlandicus fabricii, Serripes groenlandicus fabricii (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) gronlandicus protractus, Serripes gronlandicus protractus W.H. Dall, 1900 - syn of: Serripes groenlandicus (N.P. Mohr, 1786) grossui, Adacna grossui (O.A. Scarlato & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1972) guanacastense, Ctenocardia guanacastense L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong,1947 - syn of: Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) guanacastensias, Trigoniocardia guanacastensias (L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong, 1947) guanacastensis, Trigoniocardia guanacastensis L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong, 1947 - syn of: Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833)

guanacastensis, Ctenocardia guanacastensis L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong,1947 - syn of: Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) guichardi, Lunulicardia guichardi A.C. Bernardi, 1857 - syn of: Lunulicardia hemicardium (C. Linnaeus, 1758) guppyi, Ctenocardia guppyi (K.H.J. Thiele, 1910) gustavi, Ctenocardia gustavi E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 hamelini, Microfragum hamelini T. Iredale, 1949 - syn of: Microfragum erugatum (R. Tate, 1889) haploceras, Herrmannella haploceras G.F. Bocquet & C. Stock, 1959 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) hauniense, Parvicardium hauniense (J.D. Petersen & H.D. Russell, 1971) hawaiensis, Vasticardium orbita hawaiensis W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1939 hayesii, Clinocardium hayesii W. Stimpson, 1864 - syn of: Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) helios, Frigidocardium helios J.J. Ter Poorten & J. Poutiers, 2009 helleri, Parvicardium helleri �. Brusina, 1865 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) hemicardium, Lunulicardia hemicardium (C. Linnaeus, 1758) hemicardium tumorifera, Lunulicardia hemicardium tumorifera (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) hians, Cardium hians G.B. Brocchi, 1814 - syn of: Cardium indicum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 hiatus, Papyridea hiatus F.C. Meuschen, 1787 - syn of: Papyridea lata (I. von Born, 1778) hiulca, Papyridea hiulca (L.A. Reeve, 1845) hobbsae, Acrosterigma hobbsae E. Vidal, 1999 hornelli, Acrosterigma hornelli J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1928 - syn of: Acrosterigma pristipleura (W.H. Dall, 1901) howense, Acrosterigma maculosum howense E. Vidal, 1999 hudsoniense, Parvicardium hudsoniense G.P. Deshayes, 1855 - syn of: Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) hulshofi, Freneixicardia hulshofi A. Pannekoek, 1936 - syn of: Freneixicardia victor (G.F. Angas, 1872)

humanum, Cardium humanum A. Römer, 1869 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) humanum, Cardium humanum C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Glossus humanus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) humanum, Corculum humanum P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Corculum cardissa impressum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) humanus, Cardium humanus C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Glossus humanus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) hungerfordi, Laevifulvia hungerfordi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1901) hungerfordi stigmaticum, Laevifulvia hungerfordi stigmaticum H.A. Pilsbry, 1904 - syn of: Laevifulvia undatopicta (H.A. Pilsbry, 1904) hungerfordi undatopictum, Laevifulvia hungerfordi undatopictum H.A. Pilsbry, 1904 - syn of: Laevifulvia undatopicta (H.A. Pilsbry, 1904) hystrix, Cardium hystrix J. Lightfoot, 1786 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) hystrix, Ctenocardia hystrix L.A. Reeve, 1844 - syn of: Ctenocardia virgo (L.A. Reeve, 1845) imbricatum, Ctenocardia imbricatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1838 - syn of: Ctenocardia virgo (L.A. Reeve, 1845) imbricatum, Fragum imbricatum I. von Born, 1780 - syn of: Fragum fragum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) imperfecta, Laevifulvia imperfecta E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 impolita dilmunensis, Acrosterigma impolita dilmunensis P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997 - syn of: Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) impolitum, Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) impressum, Corculum cardissa impressum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) incarnatum, Vepricardium incarnatum (L.A. Reeve, 1844) indicum, Cardium indicum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 indioceanum, Vasticardium elongatum indioceanum (E. Vidal, 1993) inexpectatum, Corculum inexpectatum M.A. Crozier, 1966 - syn of: Dilemma inexpectatum (M.A. Crozier, 1966) infantile, Afrocardium infantile S. Nomura & N. Zinbo, 1934 - syn of: Afrocardium exochum infantule, Afrocardium infantule S. Nomura & N. Zinbo, 1934 - syn of: Afrocardium exochum inflatum, Corculum inflatum P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) insulare, Vasticardium luteomarginatum insulare E. Vidal, 1997 interrogatorium, Keenocardium interrogatorium E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Keenocardium californiense (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) inversum, Corculum inversum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) iranjanense, Microfragum iranjanense E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Microfragum erugatum (R. Tate, 1889) iris, Frigidocardium iris M. Huber & J.J. Ter Poorten, 2007 islandicum, Clinocardium islandicum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) isocardia, Trachycardium isocardia (C. Linnaeus, 1758) isthmicus, Cerastoderma isthmicus A. Issel, 1869 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) jalpugensis, Adacna jalpugensis (I. Borcea, 1926) japonicum, Fulvia japonicum R.W. Dunker, 1861 - syn of: Fulvia mutica (L.A. Reeve, 1844) JE, Acanthocardia JE J.E. Gray, 1851 - syn of: Acanthocardia aculeata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) junoniae, Corculum junoniae J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) kalamantanum, Lyrocardium kalamantanum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 - syn of: Lyrocardium lyratum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) kamtschaticus, Serripes kamtschaticus Ilyina, 1963 - syn of: Serripes laperousii (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) kenyanum, Vasticardium kenyanum (L.R. Cox, 1930) kerslakae, Acrosterigma kerslakae J.M. Healy & K.L. Lamprell, 1992 kinai, Ctenocardia kinai T. Habe & Murakami, 1970 - syn of: Freneixicardia victor (G.F. Angas, 1872) kirai, Corculum cardissa kirai T. Shikama, 1964 kirana, Frigidocardium kirana K. Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966 - syn of: Frigidocardium eos (J.T. Kuroda, 1929) kiranum, Frigidocardium kiranum K. Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966 knipowitschi, Monodacna knipowitschi (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966) kobelti, Cardium kobelti H. von Maltzan, 1885 - syn of: Europicardium serrulatum kobelti H. von Maltzan, 1885 kobelti, Europicardium serrulatum kobelti H. von Maltzan, 1885 lacunaris, Cerastoderma glaucum lacunaris T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1915 lacunosum, Vasticardium assimile lacunosum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) lacunosum, Cardium lacunosum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Vasticardium assimile lacunosum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) laddi, Acrosterigma laddi R. Abrard, 1946 - syn of: Vasticardium sewelli (B. Prashad, 1932) laevigata, Fulvia laevigata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) laevigata papyracea, Fulvia laevigata papyracea J.G. Bruguière, 1789 laevigatum, Corculum cardissa laevigatum (P. Bartsch, 1947) laevigatum, Laevicardium laevigatum E.M. Da Costa, 1778 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) laevigatum, Corculum laevigatum P. Bartsch, 1947 - syn of: Corculum cardissa laevigatum (P. Bartsch, 1947) laeviuscula, Adacna laeviuscula (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) laeviuscula, Adacna laeviuscula E.C. Von Martens, 1882 - syn of: Hypanis sidorovi (Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974) lamarcki, Cerastoderma glaucum lamarcki L.A. Reeve, 1844 lamarckii, Cerastoderma lamarckii L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) lamellatum, Vepricardium lamellatum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Vepricardium asiaticum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) laperousii, Serripes laperousii (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) lata, Papyridea lata (I. von Born, 1778) laticostatum, Mexicardia laticostatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Mexicardia procerum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833)

laticostatum, Cardium laticostatum Mayer-Eymar, 1898 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) latum, Maoricardium latum I. von Born, 1780 - syn of: Maoricardium pseudolatum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 lavrani, Cardium lavrani E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Papillicardium turtoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1894) laxum, Trachycardium laxum W.H. Dall, 1901 - syn of: Trachycardium consors (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) leptodermatus, Lichomolgus leptodermatus R.U. Gooding, 1957 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) leucostomum, Acrosterigma leucostomum I. von Born, 1780 - syn of: Acrosterigma magna C. Linnaeus, 1758 leve, Vepricardium leve H.E. Anton, 1838 - syn of: Vepricardium multispinosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) levigatum, Corculum levigatum P. Bartsch, 1947 - syn of: Corculum cardissa laevigatum (P. Bartsch, 1947) levisulcatum, Microfragum levisulcatum E.A. Smith, 1903 - syn of: Microfragum erugatum (R. Tate, 1889) libenicensis, Cerastoderma edule libenicensis �. Brusina, 1870 lightbourni, Americardia lightbourni Y.C. Lee & M. Huber, 2012 likharevi, Ciliatocardium likharevi A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 lima, Cardium lima J.S. Schröter, 1786 - syn of: Vepricardium asiaticum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) lima, Vepricardium lima J.S. Schröter, 1786 - syn of: Vepricardium asiaticum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) lima, Cardium lima L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) lima, Trachycardium lima L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) lineatum, Cardium lineatum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Laevicardium serratum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) lineonotata, Fulvia lineonotata E. Vidal, 1994 lobulatum, Laevicardium lobulatum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) lomboke, Vasticardium lomboke E. Vidal, 2003 longipes, Cardium longipes O.A. Grimm, 1877 - syn of: Didacna baeri (O.A. Grimm, 1877) loochooanum, Fragum loochooanum T. Kira, 1959 - syn of: Fragum scruposum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) lorenzi, Corculum lorenzi M. Huber, 2013 loveni, Cardium loveni I.C. Thompson, 1845 - syn of: Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) lucida, Adacna lucida (I. Borcea, 1926) lucinoides, Cardium lucinoides P.P. Carpenter, 1857 - syn of: Cardites crassicostatus (G.B. I Sowerby, 1825) luteomarginatum, Vasticardium luteomarginatum (R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) luteomarginatum insulare, Vasticardium luteomarginatum insulare E. Vidal, 1997 luteomarginatum marerubrum, Vasticardium luteomarginatum marerubrum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 - syn of: Vasticardium marerubrum (R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) lyratum, Lyrocardium lyratum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840)

maculatum, Acrosterigma maculatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1840 - syn of: Acrosterigma pristipleura (W.H. Dall, 1901) maculatum, Dinocardium maculatum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) maculosum, Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) maculosum, Acrosterigma maculosum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Acrosterigma pristipleura (W.H. Dall, 1901) maculosum howense, Acrosterigma maculosum howense E. Vidal, 1999 magna, Acrosterigma magna C. Linnaeus, 1758 magnificum, Ctenocardia magnificum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 - syn of: Americardia biangulata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) magnificum, Cardium magnificum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 - syn of: Americardia biangulata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) magnum, Cardium magnum I. von Born, 1778 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) manoeli, Dallocardia manoeli A.C.G. Prado, 1993 - syn of: Dallocardia manueli (A.C.G. Prado, 1993) mansitii, Maoricardium mansitii (Y. Otuka, 1937) mantaensis, Papyridea mantaensis A.A. Olsson, 1961 - syn of: Papyridea hiulca (L.A. Reeve, 1845) manueli, Dallocardia manueli (A.C.G. Prado, 1993) marerubrum, Vasticardium marerubrum (R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) marielae, Acrosterigma marielae B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977 marmoreum, Acrosterigma marmoreum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Acrosterigma magna C. Linnaeus, 1758 mauritiana, Acrosterigma mauritiana (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) maxicostatum, Cardium maxicostatum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2007 media, Americardia media (C. Linnaeus, 1758) media, Trigoniocardia media C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Americardia media (C. Linnaeus, 1758) mendanaense, Vasticardium mendanaense (G.B. III Sowerby, 1897) mendanaense, Cardium mendanaense G.B. III Sowerby, 1897 - syn of: Vasticardium mendanaense (G.B. III Sowerby, 1897) mercatorium, Cerastoderma mercatorium G.S. Coen, 1915 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) middendorffi, Keenocardium californiense middendorffi A.I. Kafanov, 1999 mindanense, Vasticardium mindanense (L.A. Reeve, 1844) mindanense, Cardium mindanense L.A. Reeve, 1844 - syn of: Vasticardium mindanense (L.A. Reeve, 1844) minima, Hypanis minima A. Ostroumoff, 1907 - syn of: Parvicardium minimum ostroumovi B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 minima sidorovi, Hypanis minima sidorovi Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974 - syn of: Hypanis sidorovi (Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974) minimum, Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) minimum ostroumovi, Parvicardium minimum ostroumovi B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 mirabile, Vepricardium mirabile G.P. Deshayes, 1855 - syn of: Vepricardium incarnatum (L.A. Reeve, 1844) modestum, Cardium modestum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 - syn of: Keenaea samarangae (J. Makiyama, 1934)

modestum, Keenaea modestum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 - syn of: Keenaea samarangae (J. Makiyama, 1934) modestum centifilosum, Keenaea modestum centifilosum P.P. Carpenter, 1864 - syn of: Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) monstrosum, Corculum monstrosum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) morrisoni, Trifaricardium morrisoni J.J. Ter Poorten & M. Huber, 2007 mortoni, Laevicardium mortoni (T.A. Conrad, 1831) mucronata, Acanthocardia echinata mucronata G.S. Poli, 1795 mucronatum, Acanthocardia mucronatum G.S. Poli, 1791 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) multilineatum, Laevicardium multilineatum W.H. Dall & W. Stimpson, 1901 multipunctatum, Lyrocardium multipunctatum multispinosum, Vepricardium multispinosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) multistriatum, Cardium multistriatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) mundum, Fragum mundum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) muricata, Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) mutica, Fulvia mutica (L.A. Reeve, 1844) natalensis, Fulvia natalensis (C.F.F. von Krauss, 1848) nebulosa, Vasticardium nebulosa T. Martyn, 1786 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) nebulosum, Cardium nebulosum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Acrosterigma simplex (L. Spengler, 1799) nemo, Laevicardium nemo E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 nienkeae, Fulvia nienkeae J.J. Ter Poorten, 2012 nigropunctatum, Vasticardium nigropunctatum T. Habe & S. Kosuge, 1966 - syn of: Vasticardium pectiniforme (I. von Born, 1780) nivale, Fragum nivale (L.A. Reeve, 1845) nodosum, Parvicardium nodosum W. Turton, 1822 - syn of: Parvicardium scabrum (R.A. Philippi, 1844) nodosum ovata, Cardium nodosum ovata J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Parvicardium scabrum (R.A. Philippi, 1844) nodosum rosea, Cardium nodosum rosea J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Parvicardium scabrum (R.A. Philippi, 1844) nodulosum, Ctenocardia nodulosum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Americardia media (C. Linnaeus, 1758) nodulosum, Cardium nodulosum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Americardia media (C. Linnaeus, 1758) nolfi, Europicardium nolfi F. Swinnen, 2010 nomurai, Trifaricardium nomurai J.T. Kuroda & T. Habe, 1951 nordenskioeldi, Ciliatocardium ciliatum nordenskioeldi A.I. Kafanov, 1981 norvegicum, Laevicardium norvegicum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) norvegicum devians, Cardium norvegicum devians M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

norvegicum gibba, Cardium norvegicum gibba J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) norvegicum lineolata, Cardium norvegicum lineolata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

norvegicum marmorata, Cardium norvegicum marmorata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

norvegicum mediterraneum, Laevicardium norvegicum mediterraneum M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

norvegicum pallida, Cardium norvegicum pallida J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) norvegicum ponderosa, Cardium norvegicum ponderosa M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

norvegicum rotunda, Cardium norvegicum rotunda J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) norvegicum senegalensis, Laevicardium norvegicum senegalensis P. Dautzenberg, 1891 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) norvegicum senegalensis, Cardium norvegicum senegalensis P. Dautzenberg, 1891 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) notabilis, Serripes notabilis (G.B. III Sowerby, 1915) novum, Acanthocardia novum G.S. Coen, 1941 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) nunninkae, Cerastoderma nunninkae W.J. Lucas, 1984 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) nuttallii, Clinocardium nuttallii (T.A. Conrad, 1837) obesum, Corculum cardissa obesum P. Bartsch, 1947 obliquatum, Cardium obliquatum T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1884 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) obliquum, Cardium obliquum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) obliquum vanhyningi, Cardium obliquum vanhyningi W.J. Clench & L.C. Smith, 1944 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) oblongum, Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum, Cardium oblongum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum castanea, Laevicardium oblongum castanea E. Vidal, 2005 - syn of: Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum castaneum, Laevicardium oblongum castaneum E. Vidal, 2005 - syn of: Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum crassum, Laevicardium oblongum crassum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum gibba, Laevicardium oblongum gibba J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum senegalense, Laevicardium oblongum senegalense P. Dautzenberg, 1891 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) oblongum sybariticum, Laevicardium oblongum sybariticum W.H. Dall, 1886 - syn of: Laevicardium sybariticum (W.H. Dall, 1886) obovalis, Apiocardia obovalis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) obsoletum, Laevicardium obsoletum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)

obtritum, Cerastoderma obtritum É.A.A. Locard, 1886 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) ochotense, Ciliatocardium ciliatum ochotense A.I. Kafanov, 1981 ochotensis, Serripes ochotensis Ilyina, 1963 - syn of: Serripes laperousii (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) okinaaense, Trachycardium okinaaense J.T. Kuroda, 1960 - syn of: Acrosterigma okinawaensis (J.T. Kuroda, 1960) okinawaense, Vasticardium elongatum okinawaense (J.T. Kuroda, 1960) okinawaensis, Acrosterigma okinawaensis (J.T. Kuroda, 1960) olivifer, Acrosterigma olivifer T. Iredale, 1936 - syn of: Vasticardium vertebratum (I.H. Jonas, 1844) omanense, Fragum omanense J.C. Melvill in J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1906 - syn of: Fragum sueziense (A. Issel, 1869) orbita, Vasticardium orbita (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) orbita, Acrosterigma orbita W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1939 - syn of: Vasticardium orbita hawaiensis W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1939 orbita, Trachycardium orbita W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Vasticardium orbita (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) orbita hawaiensis, Vasticardium orbita hawaiensis W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1939 orlini, Lunulicardia orlini H.K. Mienis, 2009 ornatum, Cardium ornatum G.B. III Sowerby, 1877 - syn of: Vasticardium fultoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1916) ornatum, Cerastoderma ornatum K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1855 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) ornatum, Cardium ornatum K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1855 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) ostroumovi, Parvicardium minimum ostroumovi B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 ovale, Parvicardium ovale G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 - syn of: Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) ovalis, Clinocardium ovalis K.B. Barinov, 1982 - syn of: Clinocardium nuttallii (T.A. Conrad, 1837) oviputamen, Laevicardium serratum oviputamen (L.A. Reeve, 1844) ovuloides, Apiocardia ovuloides L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Apiocardia obovalis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) oxygonum, Acrosterigma oxygonum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) pallidum, Cardium pallidum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Fulvia laevigata papyracea J.G. Bruguière, 1789 paludosa, Cerastoderma paludosa M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) paludosum, Cerastoderma glaucum paludosum panamense, Microcardium panamense (W.H. Dall, 1908) panamense, Mexicardia procerum panamense G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 panamensis, Microcardium panamensis W.H. Dall, 1908 - syn of: Microcardium panamense (W.H. Dall, 1908) papillosum, Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) papillosum aurea, Cardium papillosum aurea M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) papillosum auri, Papillicardium papillosum auri (E. Fischer-Piette, 1977) papillosum lactea, Cardium papillosum lactea J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) papillosum maxima, Cardium papillosum maxima M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791)

papillosum obliquata, Cardium papillosum obliquata T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1875 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) papillosum rosea, Cardium papillosum rosea P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) papuanum, Vasticardium papuanum E. Vidal, 1996 papyracea, Fulvia laevigata papyracea J.G. Bruguière, 1789 papyracea, Cardium papyracea J.S. Schröter, 1788 - syn of: Fulvia laevigata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) papyraceum, Cardium papyraceum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Fulvia laevigata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) parallela, Didacna parallela V.V. Bogachev, 1932 parallella, Didacna parallella V.V. Bogachev, 1932 parasitum, Cardium parasitum A. da Costa, 1839 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) parvulum, Mexicardia parvulum C.C. Li, 1930 - syn of: Mexicardia procerum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) parvum, Acanthocardia parvum R.A. Philippi, 1844 - syn of: Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) parvum, Parvicardium parvum T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1884 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) paucicostata, Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) paucicostatum alba, Cardium paucicostatum alba M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834)

paucicostatum impedita, Cardium paucicostatum impedita K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1909 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834)

paucicostatum pallida, Cardium paucicostatum pallida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834)

paucicostatum producta, Cardium paucicostatum producta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834)

paucicostatum rotundicosta, Cardium paucicostatum rotundicosta F. Sacco, 1899 † - syn of: Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834)

paziana, Protocardia paziana W.H. Dall, 1916 - syn of: Microcardium pazianum (W.H. Dall, 1916) paziana, Microcardium paziana W.H. Dall, 1916 - syn of: Microcardium pazianum (W.H. Dall, 1916) pazianum, Microcardium pazianum (W.H. Dall, 1916) pectinatum, Lyrocardium pectinatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Lyrocardium aeolicum (I. von Born, 1778) pectinatum, Cardium pectinatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Lyrocardium aeolicum (I. von Born, 1778) pectiniforme, Vasticardium pectiniforme (I. von Born, 1780)

pennantii, Laevicardium pennantii L.A. Reeve, 1844 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) peramabile, Microcardium peramabile (W.H. Dall, 1881) peramabilis tinctum, Microcardium peramabilis tinctum W.H. Dall, 1881 - syn of: Microcardium tinctum (W.H. Dall, 1881) peregrinum, Cardium peregrinum F.P. Jousseaume, 1888 - syn of: Vasticardium pectiniforme (I. von Born, 1780) perornatum, Fragum perornatum T. Iredale, 1929 - syn of: Ctenocardia virgo (L.A. Reeve, 1845) perrieri, Parvicardium perrieri P. Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897 - syn of: Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) petitianum, Papyridea petitianum D'Orbigny, 1846 - syn of: Papyridea semisulcata (J.E. Gray, 1825) philippinense, Vasticardium philippinense (C. Hedley, 1899) philippinense, Cardium philippinense C. Hedley, 1899 - syn of: Vasticardium philippinense (C. Hedley, 1899) pictum, Laevicardium pictum (E. Ravenel, 1861) pinnulatum, Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) planatum, Cardium planatum S.A. Renier, 1804 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) planicostata, Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) planicostata, Ctenocardia planicostata W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) planicostatum, Cardium planicostatum W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) plicatum, Hypanis plicatum (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) polii, Cardium polii B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) politum, Cardium politum A. Risso, 1826 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) politum, Laevicardium politum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) polymorpha, Adacna polymorpha (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) pontica, Monodacna pontica K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1838 - syn of: Monodacna caspia (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) prashadi, Laevifulvia prashadi E. Vidal, 1994 - syn of: Laevifulvia hungerfordi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1901) pristipleura, Acrosterigma pristipleura (W.H. Dall, 1901) pristis, Laevicardium pristis (J.B.G.M. Bory De Saint-Vincent, 1827) pristis, Cardium pristis A. Valenciennes - syn of: Laevicardium pristis (J.B.G.M. Bory De Saint-Vincent, 1827) probatum, Nemocardium probatum (T. Iredale, 1927) procerum, Mexicardia procerum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) procerum panamense, Mexicardia procerum panamense G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 productum, Maoricardium productum G.P. Deshayes, 1855 - syn of: Maoricardium setosum (J.H. Redfield, 1846) profundicola, Didacna profundicola B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966 profundum, Acrosterigma profundum E. Vidal, 1999 propexum, Cardium propexum T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1891 - syn of: Acanthocardia deshayesii (B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826) protracta, Didacna protracta (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1841) protracta submedia, Didacna protracta submedia N.I. Andrusov, 1911 pseudoangulatum, Acrosterigma pseudoangulatum C. Bülow, 1905 - syn of: Vasticardium philippinense (C. Hedley, 1899) pseudocardium, Cardium pseudocardium G.P. Deshayes, 1838 - syn of: Monodacna caspia (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) pseudocatillus, Cardium pseudocatillus O.A. Grimm, 1877 - syn of: Monodacna albida (B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) pseudofossile, Keenocardium pseudofossile L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Keenocardium californiense (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) pseudolatum, Maoricardium pseudolatum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 pseudolima, Maoricardium pseudolima (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) pubescens, Ciliatocardium ciliatum pubescens (J.P.Y. Couthouy, 1838) pulchellum, Pratulum pulchellum (J.E. Gray, 1843) pulchellum, Cardium pulchellum J.E. Gray, 1843 - syn of: Pratulum pulchellum (J.E. Gray, 1843) pulcherrimum, Laevicardium pulcherrimum K. Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966 - syn of: Acrosterigma transcendens (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899) pulchricostatum, Vepricardium pulchricostatum T. Iredale, 1929 - syn of: Vepricardium multispinosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) pulchrum, Fulvia pulchrum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) pulchrum, Cardium pulchrum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) pulicarium, Acrosterigma pulicarium L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) punctatum, Cardium punctatum G.B. Brocchi, 1814 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) punctolineatum, Acrosterigma punctolineatum J.M. Healy & K.L. Lamprell, 1992 pygmaeum, Parvicardium pygmaeum E. Donovan, 1799 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) pygmaeum, Cardium pygmaeum R.A. Philippi, 1860 - syn of: Carditella semen (L.A. Reeve, 1843) pyramidata, Didacna pyramidata (O.A. Grimm, 1877) quadragenaria, Dallocardia quadragenaria (T.A. Conrad, 1837) quadrarium, Cerastoderma quadrarium L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) quadratum, Cerastoderma glaucum quadratum quadrigenarium, Dallocardia quadrigenarium T.A. Conrad, 1837 - syn of: Dallocardia quadragenaria (T.A. Conrad, 1837) racketti, Fulvia racketti E. Donovan, 1825 - syn of: Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) radiatum, Fulvia radiatum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) radiatum, Cardium radiatum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) radula, Dallocardia radula (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) radula, Afrocardium radula K.H.J. Thiele & S.G.A. Jaeckel, 1931 - syn of: Afrocardium exochum rastrum, Cardium rastrum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Dallocardia radula (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829)

rectidens, Cerastoderma rectidens G.S. Coen, 1917 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) reeveanum, Acrosterigma reeveanum R.W. Dunker, 1852 - syn of: Vasticardium vertebratum (I.H. Jonas, 1844) regulare, Cardium regulare J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Vasticardium pectiniforme (I. von Born, 1780) regularis, Hypanis regularis Y.I. Starobogatov, 2004 relicta, Hypanis relicta K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 - syn of: Hypanis plicatum (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) replicatum, Corculum replicatum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) retusa, Lunulicardia retusa (C. Linnaeus, 1767) retusa auricula, Lunulicardia retusa auricula (C. Niebuhr, 1775) retusa subretusa, Lunulicardia retusa subretusa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) rhegminum, Vasticardium rhegminum (P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997) rhomboides, Cerastoderma rhomboides J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) richardi, Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) richardsoni, Nemocardium richardsoni J.J.F. Whiteaves, 1878 - syn of: Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) richardsoni, Cardium richardsoni J.J.F. Whiteaves, 1878 - syn of: Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) richardsonii, Keenaea richardsonii J.J.F. Whiteaves, 1878 - syn of: Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) rigidum, Ctenocardia rigidum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Ctenocardia translata (B. Prashad, 1932) ringens, Bucardium ringens (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) ringiculum, Papyridea ringiculum G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Papyridea semisulcata (J.E. Gray, 1825) robillardi, Ctenocardia robillardi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1894) robustum, Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) robustum vanhyningi, Dinocardium robustum vanhyningi W.J. Clench & L.C. Smith, 1944 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) rosemariensis, Acrosterigma rosemariensis B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977 - syn of: Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) roseolum, Afrocardium roseolum J.C. Melvill, 1909 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) roseum, Cardium roseum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Parvicardium scabrum (R.A. Philippi, 1844) rotundatum, Mexicardia rotundatum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 - syn of: Mexicardia procerum panamense G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 rubescens, Afrocardium rubescens E.A. Smith, 1911 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) rubicundum, Vasticardium rubicundum (L.A. Reeve, 1844) rubicundum compunctum, Vasticardium rubicundum compunctum T. Kira, 1959 rubicundum kengaluorum, Vasticardium rubicundum kengaluorum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1993 - syn of: Vasticardium mindanense (L.A. Reeve, 1844) rubrohamatum, Vepricardium rubrohamatum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1988 rubropictum, Laevicardium rubropictum T. Habe & S. Kosuge, 1966 - syn of: Laevicardium biradiatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) rubrum, Cardium rubrum G. Montagu, 1803 - syn of: Lasaea adansoni (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) rugatum, Cardium rugatum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) rugatum, Fulvia rugatum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) rugosum, Cardium rugosum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Vasticardium pectiniforme (I. von Born, 1780) rusticum, Acanthocardia rusticum C. Linnaeus, 1767 - syn of: Rudicardium tuberculata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) sakuraii, Microcardium sakuraii (T. Habe, 1961) samarangae, Keenaea samarangae (J. Makiyama, 1934) sancticaroli, Frigidocardium sancticaroli J.J. Ter Poorten & J. Poutiers, 2009 scabrum, Parvicardium scabrum (R.A. Philippi, 1844) scalata, Fulvia scalata E. Vidal, 1994 scobinatum, Cardium scobinatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) scriptum, Parvicardium scriptum scruposum, Fragum scruposum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) scruposum bannoi, Fragum scruposum bannoi Y. Otuka, 1937 selene, Acrosterigma selene E. Vidal, 1999 semipellucida, Hypanis semipellucida B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 semisulcata, Papyridea semisulcata (J.E. Gray, 1825) senticosum, Cardium senticosum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Dallocardia radula (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) senticosum, Trachycardium senticosum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Dallocardia radula (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) serratum, Laevicardium serratum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) serratum, Laevicardium serratum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Laevicardium biradiatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) serratum multilineatum, Laevicardium serratum multilineatum W.H. Dall & C.T. Simpson, 1901 - syn of: Laevicardium pristis (J.B.G.M. Bory De Saint-Vincent, 1827) serratum oviputamen, Laevicardium serratum oviputamen (L.A. Reeve, 1844) serratum sybariticum, Laevicardium serratum sybariticum W.H. Dall, 1886 - syn of: Laevicardium sybariticum (W.H. Dall, 1886) serricostatum, Acrosterigma serricostatum J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) serrulatum, Europicardium serrulatum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) serrulatum kobelti, Europicardium serrulatum kobelti H. von Maltzan, 1885 setosum, Maoricardium setosum (J.H. Redfield, 1846) setosum fraseri, Maoricardium setosum fraseri T.A. Garrard, 1963 seurati, Acrosterigma seurati E. Vidal, 1999

sewelli, Vasticardium sewelli (B. Prashad, 1932) shepstonense, Afrocardium shepstonense (J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1931) siculum, Parvicardium siculum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) sidorovi, Hypanis sidorovi (Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974) simile, Cardium simile K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1909 - syn of: Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) simillimum, Microcardium simillimum (E.A. Smith, 1896) simplex, Acrosterigma simplex (L. Spengler, 1799) sinense, Vepricardium sinense (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) skeeti, Afrocardium skeeti C. Hedley, 1906 - syn of: Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) soleniforme, Cardium soleniforme J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Papyridea soleniformis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) soleniformis, Papyridea soleniformis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) sorenseni, Acrosterigma sorenseni (A.W.B. Powell, 1958) sowerbyorum, Acrosterigma sowerbyorum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1993 - syn of: Vasticardium fultoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1916) soyeri, Laevicardium soyeri E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Acrosterigma simplex (L. Spengler, 1799) speciosa, Americardia speciosa (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850) speciosa, Ctenocardia speciosa A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 - syn of: Americardia speciosa (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850) spinosa, Acanthocardia spinosa (J. Lightfoot, 1786) spinosa, Cardium spinosa W.J. Swainson, 1840 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spinosum, Cardium spinosum F.C. Meuschen, 1787 - syn of: Papyridea lata (I. von Born, 1778) spinosum, Acanthocardia spinosum J. de C. Sowerby, 1804 - syn of: Acanthocardia aculeata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spinosum, Papyridea spinosum W.H. Dall, 1900 - syn of: Papyridea soleniformis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) spinosum turtoni, Papyridea spinosum turtoni W.H. Dall, 1900 - syn of: Papyridea soleniformis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) squalidum, Laevicardium squalidum M. Yokoyama, 1924 - syn of: Serripes laperousii (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) stellatum, Parvicardium stellatum L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) striatulum, Cardium striatulum G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Pratulum pulchellum (J.E. Gray, 1843) striatulum, Pratulum striatulum G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 - syn of: Pratulum pulchellum (J.E. Gray, 1843) striatulum thetidis, Pratulum striatulum thetidis C. Hedley, 1902 - syn of: Pratulum thetidis (C. Hedley, 1902) striatulum thetidis, Cardium striatulum thetidis C. Hedley, 1902 - syn of: Pratulum thetidis (C. Hedley, 1902) striatum, Cardium striatum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) striatum, Fulvia striatum L. Spengler, 1799 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) stultorum, Cardium stultorum C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Mactra stultorum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) subangulatum, Parvicardium exiguum subangulatum A. Scacchi, 1836 subassimile, Acrosterigma subassimile (E. Vidal, 2003) subelongatum, Acrosterigma subelongatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 - syn of: Acrosterigma magna C. Linnaeus, 1758 subfestivum, Microfragum subfestivum (E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007) submedia, Didacna protracta submedia N.I. Andrusov, 1911 subquadrata, Laevifulvia subquadrata E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 subretusa, Lunulicardia retusa subretusa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) subretusum, Cardium subretusum G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Lunulicardia retusa (C. Linnaeus, 1767) subrugosum, Vasticardium flavum subrugosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) subrugosum, Cardium subrugosum G.B. II Sowerby, 1839 - syn of: Vasticardium flavum subrugosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) substriatum, Laevicardium substriatum (T.A. Conrad, 1837) suduirauti, Acrosterigma suduirauti E. Vidal & J.J. Ter Poorten, 2007 suecicum, Cardium suecicum L.A. Reeve - syn of: Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) suecicum, Parvicardium suecicum S.L. Lovén, 1846 - syn of: Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) suediense, Parvicardium suediense L.A. Reeve, 1845 - syn of: Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) sueziense, Fragum sueziense (A. Issel, 1869) sulcatum, Laevicardium sulcatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) suluanum, Acrosterigma suluanum E. Vidal, 1999 sybariticum, Laevicardium sybariticum (W.H. Dall, 1886) symbolica, Ctenocardia symbolica T. Iredale, 1929 symbolicum, Ctenocardia symbolicum T. Iredale, 1929 - syn of: Ctenocardia virgo (L.A. Reeve, 1845) syrticum, Cerastoderma glaucum syrticum G.S. Coen, 1915 tchuktchense, Ciliatocardium ciliatum tchuktchense A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 tegulatum, Fragum tegulatum P. Dautzenberg, 1900 - syn of: Fragum unedo (C. Linnaeus, 1758) tenerum, Fulvia tenerum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) tenerum, Cardium tenerum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 - syn of: Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) tenuicostata, Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) tenuicostatum, Cardium tenuicostatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) tenuilamellosum, Microcardium tenuilamellosum J. Poutiers, 1981 tenuissubquadratum, Cerastoderma glaucum tenuissubquadratum G.S. Coen, 1915 tertium, Laevicardium tertium E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 thaanumi, Frigidocardium thaanumi (H.A. Pilsbry, 1921)

thetidis, Pratulum thetidis (C. Hedley, 1902) thielei, Afrocardium thielei E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Afrocardium exochum thomassini, Vasticardium thomassini E. Vidal, 1998 thurstoni, Fragum thurstoni W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1938 - syn of: Fragum mundum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) tinctum, Microcardium tinctum (W.H. Dall, 1881) torresi, Frigidocardium torresi (E.A. Smith, 1885) transcendens, Acrosterigma transcendens (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899) transclathratum, Parvicardium transclathratum J.M.R.M. Viader, 1951 - syn of: Fragum sueziense (A. Issel, 1869) translata, Ctenocardia translata (B. Prashad, 1932) transversale, Parvicardium transversale G.P. Deshayes, 1854 - syn of: Parvicardium vroomi transversum, Microcardium transversum H.A. Rehder & R.T. Abbott, 1951 - syn of: Microcardium tinctum (W.H. Dall, 1881) trapezium, Parvicardium trapezium A. Cecalupo & P. Quadri, 1996 trapezoidale, Microcardium trapezoidale J. Poutiers, 2006 triangulare, Acrosterigma triangulare B.K. Raines & M. Huber, 2012 trigonoides, Didacna trigonoides (P.S. Pallas, 1771) trilaterum, Didacna trilaterum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Didacna trigonoides (P.S. Pallas, 1771) trinitatis, Laevicardium trinitatis J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1929 - syn of: Laevicardium pristis (J.B.G.M. Bory De Saint-Vincent, 1827) triste, Cardium triste C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Spisula solida (C. Linnaeus, 1758) tuberculata, Rudicardium tuberculata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) tumorifera, Lunulicardia hemicardium tumorifera (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) tumoriferum, Lunulicardia tumoriferum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Lunulicardia hemicardium (C. Linnaeus, 1758) tumoriforum, Lunulicardia tumoriforum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 - syn of: Lunulicardia hemicardium (C. Linnaeus, 1758) turtoni, Papillicardium turtoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1894) uchidai, Keenocardium californiense uchidai (T. Habe, 1955) umbonatum, Cardium umbonatum S.V. Wood, 1850 - syn of: Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) undatopicta, Laevifulvia undatopicta (H.A. Pilsbry, 1904) unedo, Fragum unedo (C. Linnaeus, 1758) unicolor, Cardium unicolor G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 - syn of: Acrosterigma simplex (L. Spengler, 1799) unimaculatum, Corculum unimaculatum G.B. I Sowerby in W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 - syn of: Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) uniornatum, Acrosterigma uniornatum E. Vidal, 1999 valdentatum, Frigidocardium valdentatum J. Poutiers, 2006 variegatum, Acrosterigma variegatum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) varium, Fulvia varium G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) varium, Cardium varium G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) velatum, Microcardium velatum J.J. Ter Poorten & J. Poutiers, 2009 ventricosum, Cardium ventricosum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) ventricosum, Dinocardium ventricosum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) vepris, Fulvia vepris E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 vertebratum, Vasticardium vertebratum (I.H. Jonas, 1844) victor, Freneixicardia victor (G.F. Angas, 1872) vidali, Vepricardium vidali J.J. Ter Poorten & H. Dekker, 2002 virgo, Ctenocardia virgo (L.A. Reeve, 1845) vitellinum, Laevicardium vitellinum L.A. Reeve, 1844 - syn of: Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) vitrea, Adacna vitrea (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) vitrea bergi, Adacna vitrea bergi (Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974) vittellinum, Laevicardium vittellinum L.A. Reeve, 1844 - syn of: Fulvia laevigata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) vlamingi, Acrosterigma vlamingi B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977 - syn of: Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) voskuili, Fulvia voskuili J.M. Healy & K.L. Lamprell, 1992 - syn of: Fulvia laevigata papyracea J.G. Bruguière, 1789 vroomi, Parvicardium vroomi vulgare, Cerastoderma vulgare E.M. Da Costa, 1778 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) vulgatum, Cardium vulgatum G.W. Tryon, 1872 - syn of: Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) vulva, Cardium vulva F.P. Jousseaume, 1898 - syn of: Keenocardium buelowi (H. Rolle, 1896) whitleyi, Fragum whitleyi T. Iredale, 1929 - syn of: Fragum scruposum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) williami, Mexicardia williami E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 - syn of: Mexicardia procerum panamense G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 wilsoni, Vasticardium elongatum wilsoni (R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) wilsoni, Trachycardium wilsoni R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 - syn of: Vasticardium elongatum wilsoni (R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991)

Class: BIVALVIA --- Clade: HETERODONTA-EUHETERODONTA-CARDIOIDEA ------ Family: CARDIIDAE Lamarck, 1809 Habitat= Sea, Taxonomic order Taxa=882, Genus=48, Subgenus=12, Species=262, Subspecies=57, Synonyms=502, Images=257

Subgenus: Eucardium (Rudicardium) G.S. Coen, 1915

(1 SP, 1 IMG)

5820150030

Rudicardium tuberculata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Girona, Spain 40 mm

synonyms: Acanthocardia citrinum �. Brusina, 1865 Acanthocardia rusticum C. Linnaeus, 1767

Acanthocardia fasciatum J.F. Gmelin, 1791

Genus: Goethemia M. Lambiotte, 1979

(1 SP, 1 IMG)

5822200005

Goethemia elegantulum (H.P.C. Møller, 1842) Norway 5 mm

synonyms: Parvicardium elegantulum H.P.C. Møller, 1842 Cerastoderma elegantulum H.P.C. Møller, 1842

Genus: Pseudofulvia E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007

(2 SP, 1 IMG)

5822301208

Pseudofulvia arago E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Cook Islands, Arago bank

5822301209

Pseudofulvia caledonica E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 New Caledonia

SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Acanthocardia J.E. Gray, 1851

(syn: Anthocardia, Archicardium, Eucardium, Orbis, Sphaerocardium, Sphoerocardium - 5 SP, 6 IMG)

5820150000

Acanthocardia aculeata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Almeria, Spain 72 mm

synonyms: Acanthocardia aculcatum A. Aradas & L. Benoit, 1870 Acanthocardia JE J.E. Gray, 1851 5822301194

Acanthocardia deshayesii (B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826) Evia Island, Greece 37 mm

Acanthocardia spinosum J. de C. Sowerby, 1804

synonyms: Cardium propexum T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1891 5820150010

Acanthocardia echinata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Croatia 63 mm

synonyms: Cardium bullatum É.A.A. Locard, 1892 Acanthocardia deshayesi B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826 Acanthocardia echinatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 Cardium echinatum expansa J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Cardium echinatum ovata J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Acanthocardia flexuosum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 Acanthocardia mucronatum G.S. Poli, 1791 Acanthocardia parvum R.A. Philippi, 1844

Acanthocardia duregnei T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1891 Acanthocardia echinatum adriaticum G.S. Coen, 1941 Acanthocardia echinatum hirtissimum G.S. Coen, 1941 Acanthocardia echinatum submuticum G.S. Coen, 1941 Cardium hystrix J. Lightfoot, 1786 Acanthocardia novum G.S. Coen, 1941

5820150015

Acanthocardia echinata mucronata G.S. Poli, 1795

Granada, Spain 41 mm

5820150020

Acanthocardia paucicostata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) Spain, Malaga 32 mm

synonyms: Cardium aculeatum perrugosa C.F. Fontannes, 1882 † Acanthocardia ciliare C. Linnaeus, 1758 Cardium laticostatum Mayer-Eymar, 1898 Cardium paucicostatum impedita K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1909 Cardium paucicostatum producta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892

Acanthocardia ciliaris milaschewitschi A.I. Kafanov, 1980 Cardium paucicostatum alba M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium paucicostatum pallida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium paucicostatum rotundicosta F. Sacco, 1899 †

5820150025

Acanthocardia spinosa (J. Lightfoot, 1786) Italy, Trapani 84,2 mm

synonyms: Acanthocardia erinaceum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Cardium erinaceum alba T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1872

Bucardium J.E. Gray, 1853

(syn: Ringicardium - 1 SP, 1 IMG)

5820050000

Bucardium ringens (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) Senegal 33 mm

SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Cardium C. Linnaeus, 1758 5820000000

Cardium costatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 Senegal 106 mm

(syn: Bucardites, Tropidocardium - 3 SP, 3 IMG)

5820000010

Cardium indicum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 Senegal 86,9 mm

synonyms: Cardium darwini C. Mayer, 1866 Cardium hians G.B. Brocchi, 1814

Cardium delpeutum O.D. McGill, 1964

5822301186

Cardium maxicostatum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2007 Angola 85,7 mm

SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Europicardium A.M. Popov, 1977

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

5820200000

Europicardium caparti (M. Nicklés, 1955) Senegal 42 mm

7138000005

Europicardium nolfi F. Swinnen, 2010 Angola

5820200005

Europicardium serrulatum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) Senegal, Dakar 20,5 mm

5820000015

Europicardium serrulatum kobelti

H. von Maltzan, 1885 Angola 50,3 mm

synonyms: Cardium kobelti H. von Maltzan, 1885 SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Fulvia J.E. Gray, 1853

(14 SP, 14 IMG)

5820550000

Fulvia aperta (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) New Caledonia 36 mm

synonyms: Papyridea bullata C. Linnaeus, 1758 Solen bullatus C. Linnaeus, 1758 Cardium rugatum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 Cardium tenerum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817

Cardium bullatum C. Linnaeus, 1758 Fulvia bullatus C. Linnaeus, 1758 Fulvia rugatum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 Fulvia tenerum L.W. Dillwyn, 1817

5820550005

Fulvia australis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) Philippines, Aliguay Island 32 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium australe G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 Cardium pulchrum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Fulvia striatum L. Spengler, 1799 Cardium varium G.B. II Sowerby, 1834

Fulvia fragiformis E. Vidal, 1994 Fulvia pulchrum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cardium striatum L. Spengler, 1799 Fulvia varium G.B. II Sowerby, 1834

5820550010

Fulvia boholensis E. Vidal, 1994 Philippines 31 mm

5822301142

Fulvia colorata E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Philippines, Masbate Island 17,1 mm

5820550050

Fulvia dulcis (G.P. Deshayes, 1863) Réunion 13 mm

5820550015

Fulvia fragilis (P. Forsskål in C. Niebuhr, 1775) Durban, Natal, South Africa 28 mm

synonyms: Fulvia congoensis R. von Cosel, 1995 Cardium fornasinianum J.J. Bianconi, 1856

Cardium deshayesianum J.J. Bianconi, 1856

5821950040

Fulvia laevigata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Bahamas 24 mm

synonyms: Cardium glabratum A. Römer, 1869 Cardium papyracea J.S. Schröter, 1788 Laevicardium vittellinum L.A. Reeve, 1844

Cardium papyraceum J.G. Bruguière, 1789

5820550035

Fulvia laevigata papyracea

J.G. Bruguière, 1789 South Africa, Durban 32,6 mm

synonyms: Cardium pallidum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Fulvia voskuili J.M. Healy & K.L. Lamprell, 1992

7138000001

Fulvia lineonotata E. Vidal, 1994 New Caledonia 13 mm

5820550025

Fulvia mutica (L.A. Reeve, 1844) Tosa, Japan 74 mm

synonyms: Fulvia annae H.A. Pilsbry, 1904 Fulvia japonicum R.W. Dunker, 1861 5820550030

Fulvia natalensis (C.F.F. von Krauss, 1848) South Africa 19,5 mm

7242000061

Fulvia nienkeae J.J. Ter Poorten, 2012

No Georeferenced data available

5820550055

Fulvia scalata E. Vidal, 1994 Philippines, Zamboanga 19 mm

5820550040

Fulvia tenuicostata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) Australia, Lakes Entrance 59 mm

synonyms: Fulvia fagea R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1993 Fulvia racketti E. Donovan, 1825 Fulvia radiatum L.A. Reeve, 1845

Cardium radiatum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cardium tenuicostatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

7138000007

Fulvia vepris E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 New Caledonia

SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Subgenus:

Fulvia (Laevifulvia) E. Vidal, 1994

(4 SP, 4 IMG)

5820550020

Laevifulvia hungerfordi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1901) Philippines, Bohol Island 4,5 mm

synonyms: Laevifulvia prashadi E. Vidal, 1994 5822301138

Laevifulvia imperfecta E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Philippines, Dinagat Island 15,1 mm

5822301174

Laevifulvia subquadrata E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Philippines, Leyte Island 6,8 mm

5820550045

Laevifulvia undatopicta (H.A. Pilsbry, 1904) Philippines, Bohol Island 17,2 mm

synonyms: Laevifulvia hungerfordi stigmaticum H.A. Pilsbry, 1904 Laevifulvia hungerfordi undatopictum H.A. Pilsbry, 1904 SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Maoricardium J. Marwick, 1944 5822300146

Maoricardium mansitii (Y. Otuka, 1937) Vietnam, Nah Trang 57 mm

5822300154

Maoricardium pseudolatum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 Australia, Broome 54,3 mm

synonyms: Maoricardium latum I. von Born, 1780 5820400005

Maoricardium pseudolima (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) Madagascar

(4 SP, 5 IMG)

5820400010

Maoricardium setosum (J.H. Redfield, 1846) South China Sea 71 mm

synonyms: Maoricardium aselae P. Bartsch, 1947

Maoricardium productum G.P. Deshayes, 1855 5822300178

Maoricardium setosum fraseri

T.A. Garrard, 1963 Australia, Keppel Bay 62 mm

SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Parvicardium T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1884

(syn: Balticardium, Cerastobyssum - 9 SP, 10 IMG)

5822301110

Parvicardium carrozzai J.J. Van Aartsen & J. Goud, 2001 Bozcaada Island, Turkey 6 mm

5820350000

Parvicardium exiguum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) Croatia 8 mm

synonyms: Cardium aquilinum H. Mittre, 1842 Parvicardium exiguum commutata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Parvicardium exiguum hirta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Parvicardium exile R.W. Dunker, 1861 Parvicardium helleri �. Brusina, 1865 Parvicardium parvum T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1884 Parvicardium siculum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841

Cardium exiguum albina M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium exiguum flavida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Parvicardium exiguum subquadrata J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Parvicardium ferruginosum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cardium parasitum A. da Costa, 1839 Parvicardium pygmaeum E. Donovan, 1799 Parvicardium stellatum L.A. Reeve, 1845

5822300106

Parvicardium exiguum subangulatum A. Scacchi, 1836

Bozcaada Island, Turkey 6,7 mm

5820350005

Parvicardium hauniense (J.D. Petersen & H.D. Russell, 1971) Denmark 3,2 mm

5820350010

Parvicardium minimum (R.A. Philippi, 1836) Ireland 4 mm

synonyms: Cardium loveni I.C. Thompson, 1845 Parvicardium suecicum S.L. Lovén, 1846 Parvicardium suediense L.A. Reeve, 1845

Parvicardium perrieri P. Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897 Cardium suecicum L.A. Reeve

7242000054

Parvicardium minimum ostroumovi

B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Hypanis minima A. Ostroumoff, 1907 5822200020

Parvicardium pinnulatum (T.A. Conrad, 1831) Alaska

synonyms: Parvicardium fasciatum G. Montagu, 1803 Parvicardium fasciatum globosa J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Parvicardium ovale G.B. II Sowerby, 1841

Parvicardium fasciatum alba J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Parvicardium hudsoniense G.P. Deshayes, 1855

5820350025

Parvicardium scabrum (R.A. Philippi, 1844) France, Quiberon 9 mm

synonyms: Parvicardium nodosum W. Turton, 1822 Cardium nodosum ovata J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Cardium roseum J.F. Gmelin, 1791

Cardium nodosum rosea J.G. Jeffreys, 1864

5820350030

Parvicardium scriptum (M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg, & G.F. Dollfus, 1892) Spain 5 mm

synonyms: Cardium exiguum scripta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Parvicardium exiguumscripta M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 5820350040

Parvicardium trapezium A. Cecalupo & P. Quadri, 1996 Cyprus 4 mm

5820350050

Parvicardium vroomi J.J. Van Aartsen, H.P.M.G. Menkhorst, & E. Gittenberger, 1984 Algeciras, Spain 4 mm

synonyms: Parvicardium transversale G.P. Deshayes, 1854 SubFamily: CARDIINAE - Genus:

Vepricardium T. Iredale, 1929 5822300194

Vepricardium asiaticum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) South China Sea 41 mm

(7 SP, 8 IMG)

synonyms: Trachycardium asiaticum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 Vepricardium lima J.S. Schröter, 1786

Vepricardium lamellatum L. Spengler, 1799 Cardium lima J.S. Schröter, 1786

5822300162

Vepricardium coronatum (J.S. Schröter, 1786) Malaysia 37 mm

synonyms: Cardium coronatum L. Spengler, 1799 Vepricardium fimbriatum W. Wood, 1815

Cardium fimbriatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

5820500000

Vepricardium coronatum burnupi

G.B. III Sowerby, 1897 South Africa, Natal 35,6 mm

5820500005

Vepricardium incarnatum (L.A. Reeve, 1844) Philippines, Sulu Sea 56 mm

synonyms: Vepricardium mirabile G.P. Deshayes, 1855 5821000045

Vepricardium multispinosum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) Philippines, Masbate Island 18,5 mm

synonyms: Vepricardium leve H.E. Anton, 1838

Vepricardium pulchricostatum T. Iredale, 1929 5822301094

Vepricardium rubrohamatum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1988 Philippines, Bohol 44,2 mm

synonyms: Vepricardium albohamatum Hylleberg & E. Vidal in E. Vidal, 2000 5820500015

Vepricardium sinense (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) Hong Kong 37 mm

5820500020

Vepricardium vidali J.J. Ter Poorten & H. Dekker, 2002 Yemen

SubFamily: CLINOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Ciliatocardium A.I. Kafanov, 1975

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

5822050010

Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) Taiwan Strait 70 mm

synonyms: Clinocardium arcticum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 Clinocardium hayesii W. Stimpson, 1864

Clinocardium islandicum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 7138000018

Ciliatocardium ciliatum nordenskioeldi A.I. Kafanov, 1981

No Georeferenced data available

7138000011

Ciliatocardium ciliatum ochotense A.I. Kafanov, 1981

No Georeferenced data available

5822301030

Ciliatocardium ciliatum pubescens

(J.P.Y. Couthouy, 1838) Maine

5822300658

Ciliatocardium ciliatum tchuktchense

A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 Russia

No Georeferenced data available

5822301038

Ciliatocardium likharevi A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 Russia, Sakhalin 31,2 mm

synonyms: Ciliatocardium ciliatum likharevi A.I. Kafanov in O.A. Scarlato, 1981 SubFamily: CLINOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Serripes A. Gould, 1841

(syn: Acardo, Aphrodita, Aphrodite, Aphroditha, Aphrodithe - 3 SP, 3 IMG)

5822300000

Serripes groenlandicus (N.P. Mohr, 1786) Kongsfjorden, Norway

synonyms: Cardium edentulum G. Montagu, 1808 Mactra fujinensis M. Yokoyama, 1923 Venus islandica O. Fabricius, 1780

Serripes gronlandicus protractus W.H. Dall, 1900 Mactra radiata E. Donovan, 1799

5822301102

Serripes groenlandicus fabricii

(G.P. Deshayes, 1855)

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Serripes fabricii G.P. Deshayes, 1855 5822300005

Serripes laperousii (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) Wakkanai, Japan

synonyms: Serripes kamtschaticus Ilyina, 1963 Serripes ochotensis Ilyina, 1963

Laevicardium squalidum M. Yokoyama, 1924 5822300010

Serripes notabilis (G.B. III Sowerby, 1915) Oumu, Japan

SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Afrocardium J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1931

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

5821250000

Afrocardium exochum (J.C. Melvill in J.C. Melvill, & R. Standen, 1907) Philippines, Bohol Island 2,4 mm

synonyms: Afrocardium infantile S. Nomura & N. Zinbo, 1934 Afrocardium radula K.H.J. Thiele & S.G.A. Jaeckel, 1931

Afrocardium infantule S. Nomura & N. Zinbo, 1934 Afrocardium thielei E. Fischer-Piette, 1977

5821250005

Afrocardium richardi (J.V. Audouin, 1826) Philippines, Aliguay Island 9,2 mm

synonyms: Afrocardium Afrocardium Afrocardium Afrocardium

arabicus A. Issel, 1869 crenelloides J.C. Melvill, 1909 euglyptum G.B. III Sowerby, 1914 rubescens E.A. Smith, 1911

Afrocardium Afrocardium Afrocardium Afrocardium

5821250010

Afrocardium shepstonense (J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1931) South Africa, Algoa Bay 8,2 mm

SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Apiocardia A.A. Olsson, 1961

(1 SP, 1 IMG)

carditaeforme L.A. Reeve, 1845 ebaranum M. Yokoyama, 1927 roseolum J.C. Melvill, 1909 skeeti C. Hedley, 1906

5821350010

Apiocardia obovalis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) Panama 13 mm

synonyms: Apiocardia ovuloides L.A. Reeve, 1845 SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Corculum P.F. Röding, 1798

(syn: Cardissa, Hemicardium - 3 SP, 7 IMG)

5821150000

Corculum cardissa (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Philippines, Bohol Island 45 mm

synonyms: Corculum aequale G.P. Deshayes, 1855 Corculum alba J.K. Megerle Von Mühlfeld, 1811 Corculum dolorosum P.F. Röding, 1798 Corculum inflatum P.F. Röding, 1798 Corculum junoniae J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 Cardium spinosa W.J. Swainson, 1840 5821150005

Corculum cardissa dionaeum

G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 Philippines, Siquijor 58 mm

5821154000

Corculum cardissa impressum

(J. Lightfoot, 1786) Philippines, Cebu 48 mm

synonyms: Corculum humanum P.F. Röding, 1798 5821154005

Corculum cardissa kirai

T. Shikama, 1964 Philippines, Zamboanga

5822300962

Corculum cardissa laevigatum

(P. Bartsch, 1947) Philippines, Cebu 48 mm

synonyms: Corculum laevigatum P. Bartsch, 1947 Corculum levigatum P. Bartsch, 1947 5821154010

Corculum cardissa obesum

P. Bartsch, 1947 Philippines, Zamboanga

Cardium dionaeum W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 Cardium humanum A. Römer, 1869 Corculum inversum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 Corculum replicatum L. Spengler, 1799 Corculum unimaculatum G.B. I Sowerby in W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833

7242000064

Corculum lorenzi M. Huber, 2013

No Georeferenced data available

5821150010

Corculum monstrosum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) Philippines, Masbate Island 45 mm

SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Ctenocardia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857 7138000004

Ctenocardia fijianum E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Fiji Islands

5821200000

Ctenocardia fornicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) Japan, Okinawa 20 mm

5821400005

Ctenocardia guppyi (K.H.J. Thiele, 1910) Venezuela 6 mm

5822301042

Ctenocardia gustavi E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Philippines, Mactan Island 18,2 mm

5821200020

Ctenocardia robillardi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1894) Mauritius

5822301200

Ctenocardia symbolica T. Iredale, 1929 Papua New Guinea 18 mm

(syn: Trigoiocardia - 8 SP, 7 IMG)

5821200005

Ctenocardia translata (B. Prashad, 1932) Philippines, Pandanan Island 4 mm

synonyms: Ctenocardia rigidum L.A. Reeve, 1845 5821200015

Ctenocardia virgo (L.A. Reeve, 1845) Philippines, Aliguay Island 24,6 mm

synonyms: Ctenocardia hystrix L.A. Reeve, 1844 Fragum perornatum T. Iredale, 1929 SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Ctenocardia imbricatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1838 Ctenocardia symbolicum T. Iredale, 1929

Fragum P.F. Röding, 1798

(8 SP, 8 IMG)

5822300402

Fragum carinatum H. Lynge, 1909 Philippines, Bohol 49 mm

5821050000

Fragum fragum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Philippines, Calituban Island 27 mm

synonyms: Fragum flavum P.F. Röding, 1798

Fragum imbricatum I. von Born, 1780 7138000002

Fragum grasi J.J. Ter Poorten, 2009 Philippines, Panglao Island

5821050005

Fragum mundum (L.A. Reeve, 1845) Philippines, Calituban Island 31,5 mm

synonyms: Fragum arcuatulum G.B. III Sowerby, 1874

Fragum thurstoni W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1938 5822300442

Fragum nivale (L.A. Reeve, 1845) Red Sea 42,8 mm

5821054005

Fragum scruposum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) Japan, Kagoshima 11 mm

synonyms: Fragum fragum carinata H. Lynge, 1909 Fragum whitleyi T. Iredale, 1929

Fragum loochooanum T. Kira, 1959

5822300394

Fragum scruposum bannoi

Y. Otuka, 1937 South China Sea 14,8 mm

synonyms: Fragum fragum H. Lynge, 1909 5821300005

Fragum sueziense (A. Issel, 1869) South Africa, Natal 6,1 mm

synonyms: Fragum omanense J.C. Melvill in J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1906

Parvicardium transclathratum J.M.R.M. Viader, 1951

5821050010

Fragum unedo (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Fiji Islands

synonyms: Fragum cruentum G. Perry, 1811 SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Fragum tegulatum P. Dautzenberg, 1900

Lunulicardia J.E. Gray, 1853

(syn: Opisocardium, Hemicardia - 3 SP, 6 IMG)

5821100005

Lunulicardia hemicardium (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Philippines, Masbate Island 41 mm

synonyms: Lunulicardia guichardi A.C. Bernardi, 1857 Lunulicardia tumoriforum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 5822301078

Lunulicardia hemicardium tumorifera

(J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) Australia, Shark Bay 38 mm

5822301207

Lunulicardia orlini H.K. Mienis, 2009 Gulf of Aqaba 25 mm

Lunulicardia tumoriferum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

5821100010

Lunulicardia retusa (C. Linnaeus, 1767) Australia, Port Hedland 40 mm

synonyms: Cardium subretusum G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 5821100000

Lunulicardia retusa auricula

(C. Niebuhr, 1775) Sinai Peninsula, Egypt 36,1 mm

synonyms: Corculum auricula C. Niebuhr, 1775

Fragum auricula C. Niebuhr, 1775 5822301221

Lunulicardia retusa subretusa

(G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) Singapore 20 mm

SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Microfragum T. Habe, 1951

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

5821250015

Microfragum erugatum (R. Tate, 1889) Philippines, Mactan Island 9,7 mm

synonyms: Microfragum hamelini T. Iredale, 1949 Microfragum levisulcatum E.A. Smith, 1903

Microfragum iranjanense E. Fischer-Piette, 1977

5821300000

Microfragum festivum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) Philippines, Pandanan Island 11 mm

5822301090

Microfragum subfestivum (E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007) Philippines, Dinagat Island 10,3 mm

SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Papillicardium F. Sacco, 1899

(2 SP, 3 IMG)

5820400000

Papillicardium papillosum (G.S. Poli, 1791) Italy, Gallipoli 13 mm

synonyms: Cardium Cardium Cardium Cardium

obliquatum T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1884 papillosum aurea M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 papillosum maxima M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 papillosum rosea P.M. Pallary, 1900

Cardium papillosum lactea J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Cardium papillosum obliquata T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1875 Cardium planatum S.A. Renier, 1804

Cardium polii B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826 Cardium scobinatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

Cardium punctatum G.B. Brocchi, 1814 Cardium simile K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1909

5822301118

Papillicardium papillosum auri

(E. Fischer-Piette, 1977) Senegal 9 mm

5820350045

Papillicardium turtoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1894) South Africa, Jeffreys Bay

synonyms: Cardium lavrani E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Genus:

Trigoniocardia W.H. Dall, 1900

(syn: Corulum, Trigonocardia - 3 SP, 3 IMG)

5821350000

Trigoniocardia antillarum (D'Orbigny, 1853) Panama, San Blas 10,6 mm

synonyms: Trigoniocardia ceramidum W.H. Dall, 1886 5821350005

Trigoniocardia granifera (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) Gulf of Panama 15 mm

synonyms: Trigoniocardia alabastrum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 5822301158

Trigoniocardia guanacastensias (L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong, 1947) Panama

SubFamily: FRAGINAE - Subgenus:

Trigoniocardia (Americardia) C.C. Stewart, 1930

(7 SP, 4 IMG)

5821400000

Americardia biangulata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) Panama 12 mm

synonyms: Trigoniocardia biangulata W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 Ctenocardia magnificum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 5822301218

Americardia columba (A. Heilprin, 1886) Aruba 30,6 mm

Cardium magnificum P.P. Carpenter, 1857

7242000067

Americardia columbella Y.C. Lee & M. Huber, 2012

No Georeferenced data available

7242000062

Americardia lightbourni Y.C. Lee & M. Huber, 2012

No Georeferenced data available

5821400010

Americardia media (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Florida, Miami 29,9 mm

synonyms: Trigoniocardia media C. Linnaeus, 1758 Ctenocardia nodulosum L. Spengler, 1799

Cardium nodulosum L. Spengler, 1799

5821354000

Americardia planicostata (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) Ecuador 42,6 mm

synonyms: Ctenocardia guanacastense L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong,1947 Ctenocardia guanacastensis L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong,1947 Ctenocardia planicostata W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833

Trigoniocardia guanacastensis L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong, 1947 Cardium planicostatum W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833

5822300546

Americardia speciosa (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850) Saint Helena

synonyms: Ctenocardia speciosa A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 SubFamily: LAEVICARDIINAE -

Genus: Clinocardium A.M. Keen, 1936

(1 SP, 1 IMG)

5822050015

Clinocardium nuttallii (T.A. Conrad, 1837) Alaska, Wrangell Island 83,5 mm

synonyms: Clinocardium californianum T.A. Conrad, 1837 Clinocardium corbis T. Martyn, 1784 SubFamily: LAEVICARDIINAE -

Genus: Dinocardium W.H. Dall, 1900

Clinocardium ovalis K.B. Barinov, 1982 (1 SP, 1 IMG)

5822000005

Dinocardium robustum (J. Lightfoot, 1786) Florida 105 mm

synonyms: Dinocardium maculatum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 Cardium obliquum L. Spengler, 1799 Dinocardium robustum vanhyningi W.J. Clench & L.C. Smith, 1944 Dinocardium ventricosum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 SubFamily: LAEVICARDIINAE -

Genus: Keenocardium A.I. Kafanov, 1974

Cardium magnum I. von Born, 1778 Cardium obliquum vanhyningi W.J. Clench & L.C. Smith, 1944 Cardium ventricosum J.G. Bruguière, 1789

(3 SP, 6 IMG)

5822050000

Keenocardium blandum (A.A. Gould, 1850) USA, Washington 24,5 mm

synonyms: Keenocardium fucanum W.H. Dall, 1907 5822300642

Keenocardium buelowi (H. Rolle, 1896) Yellow Sea 48,5 mm

synonyms: Clinocardium buellowi H. Rolle, 1896

Cardium vulva F.P. Jousseaume, 1898 5822050005

Keenocardium californiense (G.P. Deshayes, 1839) Yellow Sea 62 mm

synonyms: Keenocardium boreale W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829 Keenocardium pseudofossile L.A. Reeve, 1845 7242000060

Keenocardium californiense comoxense W.H. Dall, 1900

Canada, Vancouver Island

5822301062

Keenocardium californiense middendorffi A.I. Kafanov, 1999 Okhotsk Sea

5822054000

Keenocardium californiense uchidai (T. Habe, 1955)

North Japan Sea

Keenocardium interrogatorium E. Fischer-Piette, 1977

SubFamily: LAEVICARDIINAE -

Genus: Laevicardium W.J. Swainson, 1840

(syn: Exocardium, Liocardium - 18 SP, 18 IMG)

5821950005

Laevicardium biradiatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) Philippines, Olango Island 43 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium rubropictum T. Habe & S. Kosuge, 1966 Laevicardium serratum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 5821950010

Laevicardium brasilianum (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) Florida 29 mm

5822301170

Laevicardium castanea E. Vidal, 2005 Italy, Livorno 29,6 mm

5821954000

Laevicardium clarionense (L.G. Hertlein & A.M. Strong, 1947) Cebaco Island, Panama

5821950015

Laevicardium crassum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) Bahamas 53 mm

synonyms: Cardium crassum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 Laevicardium crassum mediterraneum M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Herrmannella haploceras G.F. Bocquet & C. Stock, 1959 Lichomolgus leptodermatus R.U. Gooding, 1957 Cardium norvegicum devians M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium norvegicum lineolata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Laevicardium norvegicum mediterraneum M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium norvegicum ponderosa M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium norvegicum senegalensis P. Dautzenberg, 1891 Laevicardium oblongum crassum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 Laevicardium oblongum senegalense P. Dautzenberg, 1891 Laevicardium politum L. Spengler, 1799 Laevicardium vitellinum L.A. Reeve, 1844 5821950020

Laevicardium elatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) Mexico, Baja California 132 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium ballieni E. Vidal, 1994

Cardium europeum W.J. Swainson, 1840 Laevicardium laevigatum E.M. Da Costa, 1778 Laevicardium norvegicum L. Spengler, 1799 Cardium norvegicum gibba J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Cardium norvegicum marmorata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium norvegicum pallida J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Cardium norvegicum rotunda J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Laevicardium norvegicum senegalensis P. Dautzenberg, 1891 Laevicardium oblongum gibba J.G. Jeffreys, 1864 Laevicardium pennantii L.A. Reeve, 1844 Cardium politum A. Risso, 1826

5821950030

Laevicardium elenensis (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) Costa Rica 26 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium apicinum P.P. Carpenter, 1864 5822300610

Laevicardium lobulatum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) Philippines, Leyte 30,6 mm

5821950045

Laevicardium mortoni (T.A. Conrad, 1831) Bahamas 14,2 mm

5822301219

Laevicardium multilineatum W.H. Dall & W. Stimpson, 1901 Venezuela 44 mm

7138000012

Laevicardium nemo E. Fischer-Piette, 1977

No Georeferenced data available

5821950055

Laevicardium oblongum (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) Spain 65 mm

synonyms: Cardium oblongum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 Laevicardium oblongum castanea E. Vidal, 2005 Laevicardium obsoletum L. Spengler, 1799 5821950060

Laevicardium pictum (E. Ravenel, 1861) Florida 14,5 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium fiski H.G. Richards, 1954

Laevicardium oblongum castaneum E. Vidal, 2005 Laevicardium sulcatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

7138000009

Laevicardium pristis (J.B.G.M. Bory De Saint-Vincent, 1827) Florida 39,1 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium angmagsalikense R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1992 Cardium pristis A. Valenciennes Laevicardium trinitatis J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1929

Laevicardium serratum multilineatum W.H. Dall & C.T. Simpson, 1901

5822301166

Laevicardium serratum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Bahamas 44,4 mm

synonyms: Cardium lineatum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 5822301070

Laevicardium serratum oviputamen

(L.A. Reeve, 1844) Panama East 40 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium citrinum W. Wood, 1815 5821950065

Laevicardium substriatum (T.A. Conrad, 1837) California, USA 20,5 mm

5821950070

Laevicardium sybariticum (W.H. Dall, 1886) Florida 17,2 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium oblongum sybariticum W.H. Dall, 1886 Laevicardium serratum sybariticum W.H. Dall, 1886 7138000014

Laevicardium tertium E. Fischer-Piette, 1977

No Georeferenced data available

SubFamily: LAEVICARDIINAE -

Genus: Trifaricardium J.T. Kuroda & T. Habe, 1951 5822301190

Trifaricardium morrisoni J.J. Ter Poorten & M. Huber, 2007 West Australia, Rowley Shoals 11 mm

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

5820000020

Trifaricardium nomurai J.T. Kuroda & T. Habe, 1951 Philippines, Balicasag Island 23,8 mm

synonyms: Cardium cancellatum S. Nomura, 1933 SubFamily: LYMNOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Adacna K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1838

(9 SP, 2 IMG)

7242000036

Adacna acuticosta (B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967)

No Georeferenced data available

5840150082

Adacna angusticostata (I. Borcea, 1926) Caspian Sea

synonyms: Monodacna colorata angusticostata I. Borcea, 1926 Adacna edentula O.A. Grimm, 1877

Monodacna edentula P.S. Pallas, 1771

5840150083

Adacna angusticostata acuticostata

B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov Caspian Sea 13 mm

7242000038

Adacna glabra A. Ostroumoff, 1905

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Adacna aspera A. Ostroumoff & O.W. Von Rosen in A. Ostroumoff, 1905 Amphidesma caspia I. Krynicki, 1837 7242000040

Adacna grossui (O.A. Scarlato, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1972)

No Georeferenced data available

7242000041

Adacna jalpugensis (I. Borcea, 1926)

No Georeferenced data available

5840150013

Adacna laeviuscula (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) Caspian Sea

synonyms: Adacna fragilis K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1908 Glycymeris laeviuscula K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 7242000042

Adacna lucida (I. Borcea, 1926)

No Georeferenced data available

7242000043

Adacna polymorpha (B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967)

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Hypanis angusticostata polymorpha B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 5840150037

Adacna vitrea (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) Black Sea

synonyms: Glycimeris vitrea K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 5840150049

Adacna vitrea bergi

(Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974) Black Sea

SubFamily: LYMNOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Cerastoderma G.S. Poli, 1795

(syn: Cardiarius, Cerastes, Edulicardium - 2 SP, 4 IMG)

5822200000

Cerastoderma edule (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Western Sahara 41 mm

synonyms: Cerastoderma belgicum De Malzine, 1867 Cerastoderma crenulatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 Cardium edule batesoni M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cerastoderma edule loppensi P. Mars, 1951 Cerastoderma edule major M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium edule sibenicensis �. Brusina, 1870 Cerastoderma mercatorium G.S. Coen, 1915 Cerastoderma obtritum É.A.A. Locard, 1886 Cerastoderma quadrarium L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cardium vulgatum G.W. Tryon, 1872

Cerastoderma Cardium edule Cardium edule Cardium edule Cerastoderma Cerastoderma Cerastoderma Cerastoderma

edule M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 burchanae W. Girscher, 1938 maculata P. Dautzenberg, 1890 regularis P.M. Pallary, 1900 edule sinicola A. Lacourt, 1974 nunninkae W.J. Lucas, 1984 paludosa M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 vulgare E.M. Da Costa, 1778

5822300690

Cerastoderma edule fluviatilis T. Brown, 1844 Ireland

5822300698

Cerastoderma edule libenicensis �. Brusina, 1870 France

5822200010

Cerastoderma glaucum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) Italy, Ravenna 38 mm

synonyms: Cerastoderma agheilensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 Cerastoderma belticum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cerastoderma bengasiensis berkaensis H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 Cerastoderma clodiense G.B. Brocchi, 1814 Cerastoderma coefiensis heilmeieri H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 Cerastoderma edule contortula F. Sacco, 1899 Cerastoderma edule maeotica K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 Cerastoderma edule mareotica P.M. Pallary, 1913 Cerastoderma edule paludosa M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cerastoderma edule picta K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 Cerastoderma edule umbonatum S.V. Wood, 1850 Cerastoderma glaucum F. Nordsieck, 1969 Cerastoderma glaucum coeni P. Mars, 1951 Cerastoderma glaucum marsi F. Nordsieck, 1969 Cardium glaucum syrtiaca G.S. Coen, 1915 Cerastoderma lamarckii L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cardium ornatum K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1855 Cerastoderma rhomboides J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

Cerastoderma bengasiensis antiqua H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 Cerastoderma bengasiensis hatzi H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 Cerastoderma coefiensis cyrenaica H.R. Kaltenbach, 1949 Cerastoderma edule altior M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cerastoderma edule intermedia K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 Cerastoderma edule magna Golubjatniknov, 1908 Cerastoderma edule nuciformis K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 Cerastoderma edule picolina H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 Cerastoderma edule quadrata M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1892 Cardium glaucum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 Cardium glaucum J.L.M. Poiret, 1789 Cardium glaucum crassa G.S. Coen, 1915 Cardium glaucum rectidens G.S. Coen, 1915 Cerastoderma isthmicus A. Issel, 1869 Cerastoderma ornatum K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1855 Cerastoderma rectidens G.S. Coen, 1917 Cardium umbonatum S.V. Wood, 1850

5822300754

Cerastoderma glaucum altior

M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg, & G.F. Dollfus, 1889 Korinthiakos gulf, Greece 38 mm

5822300762

Cerastoderma glaucum batesoni

M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg, & G.F. Dollfus, 1889 France

5822300778

Cerastoderma glaucum bengasiensis

H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 Europe

No Georeferenced data available

5822300794

Cerastoderma glaucum coefiensis

H.R. Kaltenbach, 1943 Europe

No Georeferenced data available

5822300810

Cerastoderma glaucum eichwaldi L.A. Reeve, 1844 Caspian Sea

5822300818

Cerastoderma glaucum flabellatum G.S. Coen, 1915 Europe

No Georeferenced data available

5822300834

Cerastoderma glaucum lacunaris

T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1915 France

5822300842

Cerastoderma glaucum lamarcki L.A. Reeve, 1844 Spain 40 mm

5822300858

Cerastoderma glaucum paludosum

M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg, & G.F. Dollfus, 1889 Corse Island, France

5822300866

Cerastoderma glaucum quadratum

M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg, & G.F. Dollfus, 1889

No Georeferenced data available

Europe

5822300882

Cerastoderma glaucum syrticum G.S. Coen, 1915 Tunisia

5822300890

Cerastoderma glaucum tenuissubquadratum G.S. Coen, 1915 Europe

SubFamily: LYMNOCARDIINAE -

No Georeferenced data available

Genus: Didacna K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1838

(9 SP, 1 IMG)

5840150053

Didacna baeri (O.A. Grimm, 1877) Caspian Sea

synonyms: Cardium crassum K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 Cardium longipes O.A. Grimm, 1877

Cardium eichwaldi I. Krynicki, 1837

5840150057

Didacna barbotdemarnii (O.A. Grimm, 1877)

No Georeferenced data available

7242000045

Didacna barbotdemarnyi (O.A. Grimm, 1877)

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Cardium barbot O.A. Grimm, 1877 7242000046

Didacna parallela V.V. Bogachev, 1932

No Georeferenced data available

5840150065

Didacna parallella V.V. Bogachev, 1932 Caspian Sea

7242000047

Didacna profundicola B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966

No Georeferenced data available

7242000048

Didacna protracta (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1841)

No Georeferenced data available

7242000049

Didacna protracta submedia

N.I. Andrusov, 1911

No Georeferenced data available

7242000051

Didacna pyramidata (O.A. Grimm, 1877) Caspian Sea

5840150045

Didacna trigonoides (P.S. Pallas, 1771) Caspian Sea 40 mm

synonyms: Didacna trilaterum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 SubFamily: LYMNOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Hypanis K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1838

(4 SP, 0 IMG)

5840150029

Hypanis plicatum (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) Black Sea

synonyms: Adacna grimmi N.I. Andrusov, 1923 Glycymeris plicata K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829

Hypanis relicta K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916 7242000059

Hypanis regularis Y.I. Starobogatov, 2004

No Georeferenced data available

7242000055

Hypanis semipellucida B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967

No Georeferenced data available

7242000056

Hypanis sidorovi (Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974)

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Adacna laeviuscula E.C. Von Martens, 1882 SubFamily: LYMNOCARDIINAE -

Hypanis minima sidorovi Y.I. Starobogatov, 1974

Genus: Monodacna K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1838 5840150073

Monodacna albida (B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) Caspian Sea

synonyms: Cardium pseudocatillus O.A. Grimm, 1877

(5 SP, 2 IMG)

5840150000

Monodacna caspia (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) Black Sea 17,6 mm

synonyms: Corbula caspia K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 Hypanis caspia grossui O.A. Scarlato & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1972 Monodacna pontica K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1838

Hypanis caspica K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 Cardium pseudocardium G.P. Deshayes, 1838

5840150005

Monodacna colorata (K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829) Black Sea 19,3 mm

synonyms: Glycymeris colorata K.E.I. von Eichwald, 1829 Monodacna colorata tanaisiana K.O. Milaschewitsch, 1916

Monodacna colorata razelmiana I. Borcea, 1926

5840150077

Monodacna filatovae (B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967) Caspian Sea

synonyms: Monodacna caspia filatovae B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1967 Cardium caspium O.A. Grimm, 1876 5840150081

Monodacna knipowitschi (B.M. Logvinenko, & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966) Caspian Sea

synonyms: Monodacna caspia knipowitschi B.M. Logvinenko & Y.I. Starobogatov, 1966 SubFamily: ORTHOCARDIINAE - Genus:

Freneixicardia D.H. Schneider, 2002

(1 SP, 1 IMG)

5821200010

Freneixicardia victor (G.F. Angas, 1872) Japan, Amami Islands 48 mm

synonyms: Freneixicardia hulshofi A. Pannekoek, 1936 SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Ctenocardia kinai T. Habe & Murakami, 1970

Genus: Frigidocardium T. Habe, 1951 5821550000

Frigidocardium eos (J.T. Kuroda, 1929) East China Sea 26 mm

synonyms: Frigidocardium kirana K. Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966

(syn: Erigidocardium - 9 SP, 8 IMG)

5821550005

Frigidocardium exasperatum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) Philippines, Bohol Island 24 mm

7138000003

Frigidocardium helios J.J. Ter Poorten & J. Poutiers, 2009 Philippines, Punta Engano 8 mm

5822301134

Frigidocardium iris M. Huber & J.J. Ter Poorten, 2007 Philippines, Balicasag Island 23,9 mm

5822301203

Frigidocardium kiranum K. Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966 Réunion 12 mm

5822301178

Frigidocardium sancticaroli J.J. Ter Poorten & J. Poutiers, 2009 Philippines, Aliguay Island 10,4 mm

5821500040

Frigidocardium thaanumi (H.A. Pilsbry, 1921) Hawaii 11,8 mm

5821550010

Frigidocardium torresi (E.A. Smith, 1885) Philippines, Aliguay Island 14 mm

synonyms: Frigidocardium centumliratum J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1906 7138000006

Frigidocardium valdentatum J. Poutiers, 2006 New Caledonia

SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Lophocardium P. Fischer, 1887

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

5822300554

Lophocardium annettae (W.H. Dall, 1889) Costa Rica 50 mm

5821650000

Lophocardium cumingii (W.J. Broderip, 1833) Panama 38 mm

SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Lyrocardium F.B. Meek, 1876

(syn: Amphicardium - 5 SP, 5 IMG)

5821900000

Lyrocardium aeolicum (I. von Born, 1778) Cape Verde 50 mm

synonyms: Cardium aeolicum J.F. Gmelin, 1791 Cardium pectinatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

Lyrocardium pectinatum C. Linnaeus, 1758

5821900005

Lyrocardium anaxium P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997 Mozambique 71,9 mm

synonyms: Lyrocardium anaxium dekkeri H.K. Mienis, 2009 5821900010

Lyrocardium aurantiacum (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850) Philippines, Masbate Island 51 mm

5821900015

Lyrocardium lyratum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) Zanzibar island 32 mm

synonyms: Lyrocardium kalamantanum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 5821900020

Lyrocardium multipunctatum (G.B. I Sowerby in W.J. Broderip, & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) Philippines, Siquijor 36 mm

SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Genus: Nemocardium F.B. Meek, 1876

(syn: Awadia - 5 SP, 4 IMG)

7242000072

Nemocardium australojaponicum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2013 Japan, Wakayama 60,3 mm

5821500000

Nemocardium bechei (L.A. Reeve, 1847) Philippines, Bantayan Island 56,2 mm

7242000071

Nemocardium enigmaticum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2013 Kermadecs, Raoul Island 68 mm

7242000070

Nemocardium fulvum J.J. Ter Poorten, 2013

No Georeferenced data available

7242000075

Nemocardium probatum (T. Iredale, 1927) Japan, Wakayama 62,4 mm

SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Subgenus: Nemocardium (Keenaea) T. Habe, 1951

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

5821500005

Keenaea centifilosum (P.P. Carpenter, 1864) Oregon 9,2 mm

synonyms: Nemocardium centrofilosum P.P. Carpenter, 1864 Keenaea modestum centifilosum P.P. Carpenter, 1864 Cardium richardsoni J.J.F. Whiteaves, 1878

Nemocardium richardsoni J.J.F. Whiteaves, 1878 Keenaea richardsonii J.J.F. Whiteaves, 1878

5821500020

Keenaea samarangae (J. Makiyama, 1934) Japan, Mikawa bay 23,5 mm

synonyms: Keenaea adamsii A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 Cardium modestum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850 SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Keenaea modestum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1850

Subgenus: Nemocardium (Microcardium) A.M. Keen, 1937

(syn: Decussicardium - 11 SP, 9 IMG)

5821700000

Microcardium aequiliratum J. Poutiers, 1981 Philippines, Aliguay Island 16 mm

5821700005

Microcardium gilchristi (G.B. III Sowerby, 1904) South Africa, Natal 11,3 mm

5822301214

Microcardium panamense (W.H. Dall, 1908) Mexico, Guaymas Sonora 14 mm

synonyms: Microcardium panamensis W.H. Dall, 1908 5822300578

Microcardium pazianum (W.H. Dall, 1916) Panama, Chiriqui Bay 13,5 mm

synonyms: Protocardia paziana W.H. Dall, 1916

Microcardium paziana W.H. Dall, 1916 5821500010

Microcardium peramabile (W.H. Dall, 1881) Barbados 11,5 mm

5821700010

Microcardium sakuraii (T. Habe, 1961) Philippines, Aliguay Island 11 mm

5820000035

Microcardium simillimum (E.A. Smith, 1896) Sri Lanka

5822301086

Microcardium tenuilamellosum J. Poutiers, 1981 Philippines, Mactan Island 9 mm

5821500030

Microcardium tinctum (W.H. Dall, 1881) Bahamas 13,3 mm

synonyms: Microcardium peramabilis tinctum W.H. Dall, 1881

Microcardium transversum H.A. Rehder & R.T. Abbott, 1951

7138000008

Microcardium trapezoidale J. Poutiers, 2006 New Caledonia

5822301162

Microcardium velatum J.J. Ter Poorten & J. Poutiers, 2009 Philippines, Aliguay Island 14,4 mm

SubFamily: PROTOCARDIINAE -

Subgenus: Nemocardium (Pratulum) T. Iredale, 1924

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

5821500015

Pratulum pulchellum (J.E. Gray, 1843) New Zealand, Whangaroa Bay 22 mm

synonyms: Pratulum exstriatulum F. Sacco, 1899 Pratulum striatulum G.B. II Sowerby, 1840

Cardium pulchellum J.E. Gray, 1843 Cardium striatulum G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 5821500025

Pratulum thetidis (C. Hedley, 1902) South Australia 11 mm

synonyms: Cardium striatulum thetidis C. Hedley, 1902 SubFamily: TRACHYCARDIINAE - Genus:

Pratulum striatulum thetidis C. Hedley, 1902

Acrosterigma W.H. Dall, 1900 5820850065

Acrosterigma amirante E. Vidal, 1999 Madagascar

5821950000

Acrosterigma attenuatum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) Taiwan 69 mm

(33 SP, 31 IMG)

5821000005

Acrosterigma burchardi (R.W. Dunker, 1877) Japan, Mikawa 67,3 mm

5822301210

Acrosterigma capricorne E. Vidal & L. Kirkendale, 2007 Australia, Arago bank

7138000021

Acrosterigma compuncta (T. Kira, 1955) Japan, Kagoshima

5820850005

Acrosterigma cygnorum (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) South Australia 48,6 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma abrolhense E. Vidal, 1999

Acrosterigma gaillardi E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 5822300290

Acrosterigma dianthinum (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899) Papua, New Guinea

5820850070

Acrosterigma discus E. Vidal, 1999 Philippines, Cebu 21 mm

5822301216

Acrosterigma fucata (L. Spengler, 1799) Java, Indonesia 48 mm

5822301199

Acrosterigma gratiosa G.P. Deshayes, 1855 Vanuatu 55,5 mm

5820850010

Acrosterigma hobbsae E. Vidal, 1999 Philippines, Palawan Island 42 mm

5820850015

Acrosterigma impolitum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1841) Port Hedland, Australia 39 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma beauforti B. Prashad, 1932 Acrosterigma dampierense B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977 Acrosterigma rosemariensis B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977

Acrosterigma couvrili E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 Acrosterigma impolita dilmunensis P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997 Acrosterigma vlamingi B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977

5822300990

Acrosterigma kerslakae J.M. Healy & K.L. Lamprell, 1992 Australia, Broome 34,7 mm

5820850020

Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) Philippines, Balicasag Island 30 mm

synonyms: Cardium arenicolum L.A. Reeve, 1845

Cardium multistriatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 5822300982

Acrosterigma maculosum howense E. Vidal, 1999

New Caledonia 37 mm

5820650015

Acrosterigma magna C. Linnaeus, 1758 Bahamas 46,9 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma leucostomum I. von Born, 1780 Acrosterigma subelongatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 5820850085

Acrosterigma marielae B.R. Wilson & A. Stevenson, 1977 West Australia, Abrolhos Island

Acrosterigma marmoreum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

5822300998

Acrosterigma mauritiana (G.P. Deshayes, 1855) Réunion 29,5 mm

5822300226

Acrosterigma okinawaensis (J.T. Kuroda, 1960) Okinawa 74 mm

synonyms: Trachycardium okinaaense J.T. Kuroda, 1960 5820850025

Acrosterigma oxygonum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1834) India, Tuticorin 33,2 mm

5822300234

Acrosterigma pristipleura (W.H. Dall, 1901) Panama, Cebaco Island 28 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma hornelli J.R. le B. Tomlin, 1928 Acrosterigma maculosum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 5820850030

Acrosterigma profundum E. Vidal, 1999 Philippines, Aliguay Island 30,5 mm

5820850040

Acrosterigma punctolineatum J.M. Healy & K.L. Lamprell, 1992 Philippines, Balicasag Island 24 mm

5820850090

Acrosterigma selene E. Vidal, 1999 New Caledonia

5822301006

Acrosterigma seurati E. Vidal, 1999 Tuamotu

Acrosterigma maculatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1840

5820850045

Acrosterigma simplex (L. Spengler, 1799) Philippines, Calituban Island 59 mm

synonyms: Cardium nebulosum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Laevicardium soyeri E. Fischer-Piette, 1977

Cardium unicolor G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 5822301014

Acrosterigma sorenseni (A.W.B. Powell, 1958) New Zealand

5822301018

Acrosterigma subassimile (E. Vidal, 2003) Indo-Pacific 65,4 mm

No Georeferenced data available

5822301150

Acrosterigma suduirauti E. Vidal & J.J. Ter Poorten, 2007 Philippines, Aliguay Island 30,5 mm

5820850100

Acrosterigma suluanum E. Vidal, 1999 Philippines, Sulu Island

5820850050

Acrosterigma transcendens (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899) Philippines, Balicasag Island 25 mm

synonyms: Laevicardium pulcherrimum K. Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966 7242000063

Acrosterigma triangulare B.K. Raines & M. Huber, 2012

No Georeferenced data available

5820850105

Acrosterigma uniornatum E. Vidal, 1999 Fiji Islands

5820850055

Acrosterigma variegatum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) Philippines, Sulu Sea 47 mm

SubFamily: TRACHYCARDIINAE - Genus:

Dallocardia C.C. Stewart, 1930

(4 SP, 4 IMG)

5822300966

Dallocardia manueli (A.C.G. Prado, 1993) Argentina, Chubut Province 67 mm

synonyms: Dallocardia manoeli A.C.G. Prado, 1993 5820650025

Dallocardia muricata (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Cuba 49 mm

synonyms: Dallocardia campechiense P.F. Röding, 1798 Dallocardia gossei G.P. Deshayes, 1855 Cardium lima L.A. Reeve, 1845

Dallocardia delicatulum E.A. Smith, 1915 Trachycardium lima L.A. Reeve, 1845

5820650040

Dallocardia quadragenaria (T.A. Conrad, 1837) California, San Pedro 56,9 mm

synonyms: Dallocardia quadrigenarium T.A. Conrad, 1837 5820650045

Dallocardia radula (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829) Panama 31 mm

synonyms: Cardium rastrum L.A. Reeve, 1845 Cardium senticosum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 SubFamily: TRACHYCARDIINAE - Genus:

Trachycardium senticosum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833

Papyridea W.J. Swainson, 1840 5820950000

Papyridea aspersa (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) West Panama 65 mm

synonyms: Papyridea bullata A.E. Verrill, 1870 Papyridea bullata californica A.E. Verrill, 1870

(6 SP, 6 IMG)

5822300346

Papyridea crockeri (A.M. Strong & L.G. Hertlein, 1937) Panama 25,1 mm

5822300354

Papyridea hiulca (L.A. Reeve, 1845) Ecuador 22 mm

synonyms: Papyridea mantaensis A.A. Olsson, 1961 5822300930

Papyridea lata (I. von Born, 1778) Bahamas 23 mm

synonyms: Cardium bullatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819 Cardium spinosum F.C. Meuschen, 1787

Papyridea hiatus F.C. Meuschen, 1787

5820950005

Papyridea semisulcata (J.E. Gray, 1825) Saint Croix 9,3 mm

synonyms: Papyridea petitianum D'Orbigny, 1846 Papyridea ringiculum G.B. II Sowerby, 1834 5820950010

Papyridea soleniformis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) Martinique 30,7 mm

synonyms: Cardium soleniforme J.G. Bruguière, 1789 Papyridea spinosum W.H. Dall, 1900 SubFamily: TRACHYCARDIINAE - Genus:

Papyridea spinosum turtoni W.H. Dall, 1900

Trachycardium O.A.L. Mörch, 1853

(syn: Kathocardia - 6 SP, 6 IMG)

5820650000

Trachycardium belcheri (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829)

No Georeferenced data available 46,9 mm

5822300938

Trachycardium carpati (M. Nicklés, 1955) Senegal 48 mm

5820654000

Trachycardium consors (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) Cebaco Island, Panama

synonyms: Trachycardium laxum W.H. Dall, 1901 5822300946

Trachycardium delicatum (E.A. Smith, 1915) Argentina 67,7 mm

5820650005

Trachycardium egmontianum (R.J. Shuttleworth, 1856) Bahamas 45 mm

5820650010

Trachycardium isocardia (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Venezuela, Margarita Island 60 mm

synonyms: Trachycardium eburniferum R.J.L. Guppy, 1875 SubFamily: TRACHYCARDIINAE - Subgenus:

Trachycardium (Mexicardia) C.C. Stewart, 1930

(syn: Mexicardium - 1 SP, 2 IMG)

5820650035

Mexicardia procerum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) California 70,4 mm

synonyms: Mexicardia dulcinea W.H. Dall, 1916 Mexicardia parvulum C.C. Li, 1930

Mexicardia laticostatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1833

5820650030

Mexicardia procerum panamense

G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 Mexico, Manzanillo 71 mm

synonyms: Mexicardia eudoxia W.H. Dall, 1916 Mexicardia rotundatum P.P. Carpenter, 1857 SubFamily: TRACHYCARDIINAE - Genus:

Vasticardium T. Iredale, 1927 5821000000

Vasticardium angulatum (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819) Philippines, Calituban Island 72,5 mm

Mexicardia williami E. Fischer-Piette, 1977 (syn: Regozara - 21 SP, 31 IMG)

synonyms: Trachycardium alternatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 5822300018

Vasticardium assimile (L.A. Reeve, 1844) Tanzania 48,5 mm

5822301217

Vasticardium assimile lacunosum

(L.A. Reeve, 1845) Oman 75,6 mm

synonyms: Cardium lacunosum L.A. Reeve, 1845 5821000010

Vasticardium elongatum (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) Philippines, Calitoban Island 89,6 mm

synonyms: Trachycardium elongatum J.G. Bruguière, 1789 Acrosterigma pulicarium L.A. Reeve, 1845

Vasticardium nebulosa T. Martyn, 1786 Acrosterigma serricostatum J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1899

5822300970

Vasticardium elongatum cipangense (E. Vidal, 1993) Vanuatu

5821000015

Vasticardium elongatum coralense (E. Vidal, 1993)

New Caledonia, Noumea 88 mm

5822300210

Vasticardium elongatum enode

(G.B. II Sowerby, 1840) Philippines 56 mm

synonyms: Trachycardium enode G.B. II Sowerby, 1840 5822300974

Vasticardium elongatum indioceanum (E. Vidal, 1993)

Mombasa, Kenya 73 mm

Cardium enode G.B. II Sowerby, 1840

5822300250

Vasticardium elongatum okinawaense

(J.T. Kuroda, 1960) Japan, Aichi 74 mm

5822300338

Vasticardium elongatum wilsoni

(R.P.A. Voskuil, & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) South China Sea 105,3 mm

synonyms: Trachycardium wilsoni R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 5822301146

Vasticardium flavum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Kenya 49 mm

5822300298

Vasticardium flavum dupuchense

(L.A. Reeve, 1845) Australia, Torres Strait 53 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma dupuchensis (L.A. Reeve, 1845) 5821000025

Vasticardium flavum subrugosum

(G.B. II Sowerby, 1839) Port Hedland, Australia 54 mm

synonyms: Cardium subrugosum G.B. II Sowerby, 1839 5822301206

Vasticardium foveolatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1841 Solomon Islands 28 mm

5821000060

Vasticardium fultoni (G.B. III Sowerby, 1916) Australia, Broome 33 mm

synonyms: Cardium fultoni G.B. III Sowerby, 1916 Cardium ornatum G.B. III Sowerby, 1877

Acrosterigma sowerbyorum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1993

5821000030

Vasticardium kenyanum (L.R. Cox, 1930) Thailand, Phuket 77,3 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma fidele E. Vidal, 1992 5822300994

Vasticardium lomboke E. Vidal, 2003 Lombok Island, Indonesia

5821000035

Vasticardium luteomarginatum (R.P.A. Voskuil, & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) Thailand, Phuket 81,5 mm

5821000040

Vasticardium luteomarginatum insulare E. Vidal, 1997

South Africa, Aliwal Shoal, Natal 72,8 mm

No Georeferenced data available

7138000016

Vasticardium marerubrum (R.P.A. Voskuil, & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991) Kenya, Mombasa 70 mm

synonyms: Vasticardium luteomarginatum marerubrum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1991 5822300322

Vasticardium mendanaense (G.B. III Sowerby, 1897) Australia

No Georeferenced data available

synonyms: Cardium mendanaense G.B. III Sowerby, 1897 5820650020

Vasticardium mindanense (L.A. Reeve, 1844) Philippines, Palawan Island 106 mm

synonyms: Cardium mindanense L.A. Reeve, 1844 Vasticardium rubicundum kengaluorum R.P.A. Voskuil & W.J.H. Onverwagt, 1993

5821000050

Vasticardium orbita (W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833) Hawaii, Oahu 43,8 mm

synonyms: Trachycardium orbita W.J. Broderip & G.B. I Sowerby, 1833 5822300954

Vasticardium orbita hawaiensis

W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch, & H.A. Rehder, 1939 Hawaii 44,1 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma orbita W.H. Dall, P. Bartsch & H.A. Rehder, 1939 5821000065

Vasticardium papuanum E. Vidal, 1996 West Australia, Rowley Shoals 77,1 mm

5821000070

Vasticardium pectiniforme (I. von Born, 1780) South Africa, Durban Bay 55 mm

synonyms: Vasticardium nigropunctatum T. Habe & S. Kosuge, 1966 Cardium peregrinum F.P. Jousseaume, 1888 Cardium rugosum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819

Cardium regulare J.G. Bruguière, 1789

5821000055

Vasticardium philippinense (C. Hedley, 1899) Philippines, Olango Island 96,1 mm

synonyms: Cardium philippinense C. Hedley, 1899 Acrosterigma pseudoangulatum C. Bülow, 1905 5822301002

Vasticardium rhegminum (P.G. Oliver & H.C.G. Chesney, 1997)

No Georeferenced data available

5821000075

Vasticardium rubicundum (L.A. Reeve, 1844) Tanzania 36 mm

5821004005

Vasticardium rubicundum compunctum T. Kira, 1959

Hanejinaikai Okinawa

No Georeferenced data available

5822301010

Vasticardium sewelli (B. Prashad, 1932) Philippines, Panay Island 17 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma laddi R. Abrard, 1946 5822301022

Vasticardium thomassini E. Vidal, 1998 Madagascar, Tulear

5821000080

Vasticardium vertebratum (I.H. Jonas, 1844) Port Hedland, Australia 37,5 mm

synonyms: Acrosterigma olivifer T. Iredale, 1936

Acrosterigma reeveanum R.W. Dunker, 1852

Family: CARDIIDAE

red squares show where each species has been georeferenced each square has a size of 2 degrees an interactive version of this image can be accessed at http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/FamilyMap/CARDIIDAEmap.htm please note that this is not the complete coverage of this family the Data Base is not exaustive and only one specimen per species has been georeferenced this map is only the graphic summary of the WMSDB Data Base up to now the total number of georeferenced species in this map is: 279 from a total of 319

Author: Claudio Galli - [email protected]