WMSDB -Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base - Family OVULIDAE

WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base

Family: OVULIDAE Author: Claudio Galli - [email protected]

(updated 04/mag/2015)

Class: GASTROPODA --- Clade: CAENOGASTROPODA-HYPSOGASTROPODA-LITTORINIMORPHA-CYPRAEOIDEA ------ Family: OVULIDAE Fleming, 1822 (Sea) - Alphabetic order - when first name is in bold the species has images Taxa=767, Genus=42, Subgenus=3, Species=250, Subspecies=9, Synonyms=462, Images=240

abbotti, Pseudocyphoma abbotti C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) aboriginea, Diminovula aboriginea (C.N. Cate, 1973) acicularis, Cymbovula acicularis (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1811) acicularis, Ovula acicularis G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) acuminata, Simnialena acuminata acuminata, Phenacovolva acuminata A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Simnialena acuminata acutaeformis, Volva acutaeformis M. Yokoyama, 1922 † - syn of: Volvulella ovulina (A. Adams, 1850) adamsi, Pseudosimnia adamsi F. Paetel, 1887 - syn of: Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) adamsi, Ovula adamsi H.C. Weinkauff, 1881 - syn of: Procalpurnus semistriatus (W.H. Pease, 1862) adamsi, Ovula adamsi R.W. Dunker, 1877 - syn of: Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) adamsi, Volva adamsi R.W. Dunker, 1877 - syn of: Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) adamsii, Procalpurnus adamsii L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Procalpurnus semistriatus (W.H. Pease, 1862) adriatica, Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) adriatica, Pseudosimnia adriatica F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) adriatica, Ovula adriatica G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) adriatica, Primovula adriatica J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) adriatica elongata, Ovula adriatica elongata E. Réquien, 1848 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) adriatica iberia, Pseudosimnia adriatica iberia C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) adriatica iberica, Pseudosimnia adriatica iberica C.N. Cate, 1973 adriatica oblonga, Ovula adriatica oblonga E. Réquien, 1848 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) adriaticum, Ovula adriaticum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) advena, Spiculata advena C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) aenigma, Habuprionovolva aenigma (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) aenigma, Prionovolva aenigma M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Habuprionovolva aenigma (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) aequalis, Delenovolva aequalis G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) aequalis, Ovulum aequalis G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) aequalis vidleri, Cuspivolva aequalis vidleri G.B. III Sowerby, 1881 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) aequalis vidleri, Delenovolva aequalis vidleri G.B. III Sowerby, 1881 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) alabaster, Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) alabaster, Pseudosimnia alabaster L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) alabaster, Ovula alabaster L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) alabaster mozambiquensis, Diminovula alabaster mozambiquensis D. Fehse, 2001 alba, Ovula alba A. Scacchi in M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) alba, Ovula alba G. Perry, 1811 - syn of: Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) albida, Ovula albida T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1875 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) albomarginata, Aperiovula albomarginata C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) album, Ovulum album H. Dufo, 1840 - syn of: Procalpurnus lacteus (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) alexbrownii, Archivolva alexbrownii F.Jr. Lorenz, 2012 alleneae, Cyphoma alleneae C.N. Cate, 1973 allynsmithi, Cuspivolva allynsmithi (C.N. Cate, 1978) angasi, Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) angasi, Phenacovolva angasi L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) angasi, Ovula angasi L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) angulosa, Ovula angulosa J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1822 - syn of: Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 annabelae, Pellasimnia annabelae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 annulata, Diminovula annulata D. Fehse, 2001 - syn of: Margovula anulata (D. Fehse, 2001) annullata, Diminovula annullata D. Fehse, 2001 - syn of: Margovula anulata (D. Fehse, 2001) antillarum, Simnia antillarum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849) anulata, Margovula anulata (D. Fehse, 2001) aperta, Simnia aperta G.B. II Sowerby, 1849 - syn of: Simnia purpurea A. Risso, 1826 arcuata, Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) arcuatum, Ovula arcuatum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865)

arthritica, Calcarovula arthritica F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 artiaperta, Volva artiaperta G. Yamakawa, 1911 † - syn of: Volvulella eburnea (A. Adams, 1850) arturi, Cyphoma arturi D. Fehse, 2007 asiaticum, Stohleroma asiaticum C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) aspera, Ovula aspera G. Perry, 1811 - syn of: Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) aspera, Volva aspera G. Perry, 1811 - syn of: Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) aspinosa, Volvula aspinosa W.H. Dall, 1889 - syn of: Volvulella paupercula (R.B. Watson, 1883) astra, Primovula astra Y. Omi & T. Iino, 2005 aurantia, Phenacovolva aurantia (G.B. III Sowerby, 1889) aurantia, Pellasimnia aurantia C.H. Carlson, 1969 - syn of: Phenacovolva aurantia (G.B. III Sowerby, 1889) aurantiomacula, Diminovula aurantiomacula C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 aurantiomaculata, Diminovula aurantiomaculata C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula aurantiomacula C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973

aurantium, Dissona aurantium G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Phenacovolva aurantia (G.B. III Sowerby, 1889) aurantium, Ovula aurantium G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Phenacovolva aurantia (G.B. III Sowerby, 1889) aureocinctum, Cyphoma aureocinctum (W.H. Dall, 1889) aureola, Crenavolva aureola (D. Fehse, 2002) aureomarginata, Margovula aureomarginata T. Shikama, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) aureomarginata, Prionovolva aureomarginata T. Shikama, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) aurora, Aperiovula aurora Y. Omi, 2003 - syn of: Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) avena, Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) avena, Ovula avena G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) avena ruthturnerae, Simnia avena ruthturnerae C.N. Cate, 1973 azumai, Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) azumai, Primovula azumai C.N. Cate, 1970 - syn of: Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) bahamensis, Cymbovula bahamensis (C.N. Cate, 1973) baltea, Crenavolva baltea (C.N. Cate, 1973) barbarensis, Simnia barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 barbieri, Phenacovolva barbieri F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 bartschi, Simnia bartschi (C.N. Cate, 1973) bartschi, Phenacovolva bartschi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Simnia bartschi (C.N. Cate, 1973) basilia, Habuprionovolva basilia (C.N. Cate, 1978) bebae, Cymbovula bebae F. Fernandes & E. Rolán, 1995 beckeri, Primovula beckeri (G.B. III Sowerby, 1900) beckeri tropica, Primovula beckeri tropica F.A. Schilder, 1931 - syn of: Primovula tropica F.A. Schilder, 1931 bellamaris, Phenacovolva bellamaris S.S. Berry, 1946 - syn of: Phenacovolva lenoreae C. Cardin & J.G. Walls, 1980 bellamaris, Subsimnia bellamaris S.S. Berry, 1946 - syn of: Phenacovolva lenoreae C. Cardin & J.G. Walls, 1980 bellica, Cuspivolva bellica (C.N. Cate, 1973) bellocqae, Primovula bellocqae C. Cardin, 1997 - syn of: Pseudosimnia juanjosensii (A.M. Pérez & B. Gómez, 1987) bijuri, Simnia bijuri (C.N. Cate, 1976) bilineata, Pseudosimnia bilineata L. Bozzetti, 2009 bimaculata, Margovula bimaculata (A. Adams, 1854) birostris, Phenacovolva birostris (C. Linnaeus, 1767) blainvillei, Ovula blainvillei W.E. Leach, 1847 - syn of: Simnia patula (T. Pennant, 1777) blanville, Ovula blanville W.E. Leach, 1847 - syn of: Simnia patula (T. Pennant, 1777) borbonica, Crenavolva borbonica (G.P. Deshayes, 1863) boshuensis, Prosimnia boshuensis C.N. Cate, 1973 bratcherae, Simnialena bratcherae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Simnia rufa G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 breve, Ovula breve G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) brevirostris, Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) brevirostris, Volva brevirostris H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817 - syn of: Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) brevirostris tomlini, Phenacovolva brevirostris tomlini C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva dancei C.N. Cate, 1973 brevis, Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) brevis, Prionovolva brevis J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Testudovolva nipponensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) brevis, Testudovolva brevis J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Testudovolva nipponensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) bridgesi, Sandalia bridgesi F.Jr. Lorenz, 2009 brunneiterma, Pellasimnia brunneiterma (C.N. Cate, 1969) brunneiterma, Volva brunneiterma C.N. Cate, 1969 - syn of: Pellasimnia brunneiterma (C.N. Cate, 1969) bulla, Prionovolva bulla (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848) bullata, Carpiscula bullata bullata, Ovula bullata A.A. Gould, 1861 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) bullata, Sandalia bullata G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) bullata galearis, Carpiscula bullata galearis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Carpiscula galearis C.N. Cate, 1973

bullata virginiae, Carpiscula bullata virginiae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 - syn of: Carpiscula virginiae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 caledonica, Diminovula caledonica (J.C.H. Crosse, 1872) caledonica, Pseudosimnia caledonica J.C.H. Crosse, 1872 - syn of: Diminovula caledonica (J.C.H. Crosse, 1872) canadiensis, Simnia canadiensis G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849) capitia, Simnia capitia C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) cardini, Dentiovula cardini C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Dentiovula colobica (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) carnea, Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea, Sandalia carnea F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) carnea dorsolirata, Primovula carnea dorsolirata G.S. Coen, 1949 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea elongata, Ovula carnea elongata P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea expallescens, Pseudosimnia carnea expallescens F.A. Schilder, 1967 carnea gibbosa, Ovula carnea gibbosa G.S. Coen, 1933 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea globosa, Ovula carnea globosa P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea major, Ovula carnea major P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea minor, Ovula carnea minor P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea obtusula, Ovula carnea obtusula P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea pallida, Ovula carnea pallida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea rosea, Ovula carnea rosea E. Réquien, 1848 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea rubra, Ovula carnea rubra M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carnea violacea, Ovula carnea violacea P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) carneopicta, Phenacovolva carneopicta H.A. Rehder & B.R. Wilson, 1975 - syn of: Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) carolinensis, Ovula carolinensis O.A.L. Mörch, 1877 - syn of: Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849) carolinensis, Simnia carolinensis O.A.L. Mörch, 1877 - syn of: Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849) carpenteri, Volva carpenteri R.W. Dunker, 1877 - syn of: Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) castanea, Prionovolva castanea C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) catalinensis, Simnia catalinensis S.S. Berry, 1916 - syn of: Simnia barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 cavanaghi, Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) cavanaghi, Prionovolva cavanaghi F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) cavanaghi, Primovula cavanaghi J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) cavanaghi, Diminovula cavanaghi T. Iredale, 1931 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) celzardi, Cuspivolva celzardi (D. Fehse, 2008) cepula, Ovula cepula H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) changi, Primovula changi X.T. Ma, 1997 - syn of: Diminovula margarita (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) chiapponii, Crenavolva chiapponii F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 chinensis, Crenavolva chinensis Z. Qi & X.T. Ma, 1983 - syn of: Cuspivolva allynsmithi (C.N. Cate, 1978) choshiensis, Prionovolva choshiensis (C.N. Cate, 1973) christahemmenae, Cyphoma christahemmenae (D. Fehse, 1997) clara, Aclyvolva clara C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Calcarovula gracillima (E.A. Smith, 1901) clava, Archivolva clava (T. Habe, 1991) cleaveri, Pellasimnia cleaveri F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 clenchi, Phenacovolva clenchi C.N. Cate, 1973 coarctaca, Primovula coarctaca F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) coarctaca, Prosimnia coarctaca F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) coarctata, Hiatavolva coarctata coarctatum, Ovultm coarctatum G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Hiatavolva coarctata cobra, Dentiovula cobra C.N. Cate, 1975 - syn of: Dentiovula eizoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 colobica, Dentiovula colobica (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) colobica, Primovula colobica M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Dentiovula colobica (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) columba, Ovula columba G.H. Schubert & J.A. Wagner, 1829 - syn of: Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 concinna, Diminovula concinna concinna, Primovula concinna F.A. Schilder, 1932 - syn of: Procalpurnus semistriatus (W.H. Pease, 1862) conspicua, Crenavolva conspicua C.N. Cate, 1975 - syn of: Rotaovula septemmacula (M. Azuma, 1974) coroniola, Diminovula coroniola (C.N. Cate, 1973) corrugatum, Ovulum corrugatum R.B. Hinds, 1844 - syn of: Eratoena corrugata (R.B. Hinds, 1844) costellata, Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 costellatum, Ovula costellatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 - syn of: Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 cottesloensis, Globovula cottesloensis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) crawfordcatei, Margovula crawfordcatei F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 cristallina, Ovula cristallina L.C. Kiener, 1843 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) cristallina, Diminovula cristallina L.C. Kiener, 1843 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) cruenta, Crenavolva cruenta K.L. Gowlett-Holmes & N.J.C. Holmes, 1989 culmen, Diminovula culmen (C.N. Cate, 1973) cumingi, Primovula cumingi O.A.L. Mörch, 1850 - syn of: Diminovula concinna

cumulata, Volva cumulata T. Iredale, 1931 curiosa, Dentiovula curiosa C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) curiosa, Crenavolva curiosa C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) cuspis, Cuspivolva cuspis (C.N. Cate, 1973) cygnea, Ovula cygnea P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) cylindrica, Volva cylindrica E.A. Smith, 1872 - syn of: Volvulella acuminata (J.G. Bruguière, 1792) cylindrica, Cymbovula cylindrica X.T. Ma, 1997 - syn of: Cuspivolva queenslandica (C.N. Cate, 1974) dancei, Phenacovolva dancei C.N. Cate, 1973 dautzenbergi, Diminovula dautzenbergi (F.A. Schilder, 1931) debelius, Naviculavolva debelius F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2011 deflexa, Naviculavolva deflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) deflexa, Ovula deflexa G.B. II Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Naviculavolva deflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) deflexa barbarensis, Simnia deflexa barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 - syn of: Simnia barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 deflexa barbarensis, Ovula deflexa barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 - syn of: Simnia barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 deflexum, Ovula deflexum G.B. II Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Naviculavolva deflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) deforgesi, Dentiovula deforgesi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 dentata, Ovula dentata G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1807 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) dentata, Ovula dentata G.F. Angas, 1887 - syn of: Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) dentata, Crenavolva dentata G.F. Angas, 1887 - syn of: Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) dentatum, Ovulum dentatum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Prosimnia renovata T. Iredale, 1930 depressa, Hiatavolva depressa (G.B. III Sowerby, 1875) depressum, Ovulum depressum G.B. III Sowerby, 1875 - syn of: Hiatavolva depressa (G.B. III Sowerby, 1875) diadema, Dentiovula diadema C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Dentiovula colobica (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) diantha, Phenacovolva diantha C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva recurva diaphana, Pseudosimnia diaphana (W. Liltved, 1987) dolabra, Dissona dolabra C.N. Cate, 1974 - syn of: Dissona tosaensis (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) dondani, Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) dondani, Primovula dondani C.N. Cate, 1964 - syn of: Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) dorsatum, Cyphoma dorsatum P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Cyphoma gibbosum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) dorsuosa, Dentiovula dorsuosa (R.B. Hinds, 1844) draconis, Prosimnia draconis C.N. Cate, 1973 draperi, Cuspivolva draperi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 dubia, Primovula fulguris dubia C.N. Cate, 1973 eilatensis, Crenavolva eilatensis (W.O. Cernohorsky, 1972) eizoi, Dentiovula eizoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 elegans, Naviculavolva elegans D. Fehse, 2009 elongata, Ovula elongata P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) elongatum, Phenacovolva elongatum A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Phenacovolva recurva emarginatum, Cyphoma emarginatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1830) emarginatum, Ovula emarginatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1830 - syn of: Cyphoma emarginatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1830) emersoni, Aperiovula emersoni C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) emilyreidae, Pseudosimnia emilyreidae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula kosugei (C.N. Cate, 1973) emilyreidae, Diminovula emilyreidae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula kosugei (C.N. Cate, 1973) ericae, Testudovolva ericae (T. Cossignani & M. Calo, 2002) expallescens, Pseudosimnia carnea expallescens F.A. Schilder, 1967 exsul, Phenacovolva exsul T. Iredale, 1935 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) exsul, Pellasimnia exsul T. Iredale, 1935 - syn of: Pellasimnia maccoyi (J.E. Tenison-Woods, 1878) fainzilberi, Diminovula fainzilberi D. Fehse, 2009 figgisae, Ovula figgisae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) filia, Pseudosimnia filia M. Azuma, 1974 - syn of: Primovula rosewateri (C.N. Cate, 1973) finkli, Cyphoma finkli E.J. Petuch, 1986 - syn of: Cyphoma signatum H.A. Pilsbry & J.T.L. McGinty, 1939 flava, Pseudosimnia flava D. Fehse, 2003 florida, Primovula roseomaculata florida (J.T. Kuroda, 1958) florida, Pseudosimnia florida J.T. Kuroda, 1958 - syn of: Primovula roseomaculata (M.M. Schepman, 1909) florida, Primovula florida J.T. Kuroda, 1958 - syn of: Primovula roseomaculata florida (J.T. Kuroda, 1958) formicaria, Simnia formicaria J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) formosa, Cuspivolva formosa formosa, Crenavolva formosa F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) formosa, Primovula formosa F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) formosa, Ovula formosa G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Cuspivolva formosa formosa, Ovula formosa J.C. Verco, 1935 - syn of: Cuspivolva platysia (C.N. Cate, 1973) formosana, Contrasimnia formosana (M. Azuma, 1972) fornicarium, Simnia fornicarium J. Keep, 1887 - syn of: Simnia loebbeckeana (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881)

fornicarium, Ovula fornicarium J. Keep, 1887 - syn of: Simnia loebbeckeana (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) freemani, Prionovolva freemani W. Liltved & V.G. Millard, 1994 fructicum, Primovula fructicum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) frumentum, Crenavolva frumentum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) fruticum, Ovulum fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) fruticum, Prionovolva fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) fruticum, Diminovula fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) fruticum, Primovula fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) fulguris, Primovula fulguris (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) fulguris, Pseudosimnia fulguris M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Primovula fulguris (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) fulguris dubia, Primovula fulguris dubia C.N. Cate, 1973 fumikoae, Primovula fumikoae M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) fusula, Phenacovolva fusula C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 gabrielae, Serratovolva gabrielae K. Nicolay & G. Biraghi, 1990 - syn of: Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) galearis, Carpiscula galearis C.N. Cate, 1973 gallinaceum, Ovula gallinaceum L.A. Reeve, 1860 - syn of: Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) gallinaceum, Ovula gallinaceum R.B. Hinds, 1844 - syn of: Alaerato gallinacea (R.B. Hinds, 1844) gibbosum, Cyphoma gibbosum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) gibbulum, Pseudocyphoma gibbulum C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) gibbus, Radius gibbus G.E. Rumphius, 1705 - syn of: Calpurnus verrucosus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) gibsonsmithorum, Cyphoma intermedium gibsonsmithorum E.J. Petuch, 1987 gigantea, Takasagovolva gigantea M. Azuma, 1974 globosa, Ovula globosa P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) gracilis, Phenacovolva gracilis A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 gracilis, Phenacovolva gracilis G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Phenacovolva subreflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) gracilis, Ovulum gracilis G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Phenacovolva subreflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) gracillima, Calcarovula gracillima (E.A. Smith, 1901) gracillima, Phenacovolva gracillima E.A. Smith, 1901 - syn of: Calcarovula gracillima (E.A. Smith, 1901) gracillimus, Radius gracillimus F.A. Schilder, 1925 - syn of: Hiatavolva rugosa C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 granularis, Phenacovolva granularis X.T. Ma, 1986 - syn of: Hiatavolva coarctata greenbergae, Phenacovolva greenbergae C.N. Cate, 1974 - syn of: Quasisimnia hirasei (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) grovesi, Crenavolva grovesi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 guandongensis, Cymbovula guandongensis X.T. Ma, 1997 - syn of: Cuspivolva queenslandica (C.N. Cate, 1974) guerrinii, Cyphoma guerrinii D. Fehse, 2001 guidoi, Crenavolva guidoi D. Fehse, 2002 habei, Volva habei K. Oyama, 1961 habui, Cuspivolva habui (C.N. Cate, 1973) habui, Primovula habui C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cuspivolva habui (C.N. Cate, 1973) haliotidea, Ovula haliotidea H.M.D. De Blainville in G.L.C.F.D. Cuvier, 1825 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) hammesi, Simnia hammesi (H.W. Bertsch & L.J.&A. Bibbey, 1982) hasta, Dissona hasta C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pellasimnia improcera (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) haynesi, Pellasimnia haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) haynesi, Aclyvolva haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) haynesi, Ovula haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) haynesi, Volva haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) haynesi, Phenacovolva haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) helenae, Cuspivolva helenae (C.N. Cate, 1973) helenae, Primovula helenae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cuspivolva helenae (C.N. Cate, 1973) hepcae, Prosimnia hepcae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2011 hervieri, Habuprionovolva hervieri (C. Hedley, 1899) hervieri, Prionovolva hervieri C. Hedley, 1899 - syn of: Habuprionovolva hervieri (C. Hedley, 1899) hervieri, Primovula hervieri C. Hedley, 1899 - syn of: Habuprionovolva hervieri (C. Hedley, 1899) hervieri, Ovula hervieri C. Hedley, 1899 - syn of: Habuprionovolva hervieri (C. Hedley, 1899) hirasei, Quasisimnia hirasei (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) hirasei, Simnia hirasei F.A. Schilder, 1932 - syn of: Contrasimnia xanthochila (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) hirasei, Phenacovolva hirasei H.A. Pilsbry, 1913 - syn of: Quasisimnia hirasei (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) hirohitoi, Rotaovula hirohitoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 hiscocki, Simnia hiscocki F.Jr. Lorenz & Melaun, 2011 hochmuthi, Pellasimnia hochmuthi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 honkakujiana, Takasagovolva honkakujiana (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) horai, Dentiovula horai (C. Cardin, 1994) hordacea, Prosimnia hordacea J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 - syn of: Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) hordacea, Ovula hordacea L.C. Kiener, 1843 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832)

hordaceum, Ovula hordaceum G.B. I Sowerby, 1830 - syn of: Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) horimasarui, Primovula horimasarui C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1971 - syn of: Hiatavolva coarctata hosoyai, Volva volva hosoyai K. Oyama, 1961 howlandae, Primovula howlandae C.N. Cate, 1974 hyalina, Simnia hyalina F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 iberica, Pseudosimnia adriatica iberica C.N. Cate, 1973 ildiko, Calcarovula ildiko F.Jr. Lorenz, 2006 ilhabelaensis, Simnialena ilhabelaensis D. Fehse, 2001 illyrica, Simnia spelta illyrica F.A. Schilder, 1927 imitabilis, Crenavolva imitabilis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) imitabilis, Serratovolva imitabilis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) imitabilis gabrielae, Serratovolva imitabilis gabrielae K. Nicolay & G. Biraghi, 1990 - syn of: Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) imitabilis gabrielae, Crenavolva imitabilis gabrielae K. Nicolay & G. Biraghi, 1990 - syn of: Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) imperialis, Ovula imperialis D.C. Solander, 1786 - syn of: Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 improcera, Pellasimnia improcera (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) improcera, Phenacovolva improcera M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Pellasimnia improcera (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) incisa, Diminovula incisa M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 incomparabilis, Sphaerocypraea incomparabilis (B. Briano, 1993) indica, Primovula indica (L.A. Reeve, 1848) inflexa, Simnia inflexa F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Simnia rufa G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 inflexum, Ovulum inflexum G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 - syn of: Simnia rufa G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 insculpta, Phenacovolva insculpta (N.H. Odhner, 1919) intermedia, Ovula intermedia G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) intermedium, Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) intermedium, Ovula intermedium G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) intermedium gibsonsmithorum, Cyphoma intermedium gibsonsmithorum E.J. Petuch, 1987 intricata, Testudovolva intricata C.N. Cate, 1973 ishibashii, Ovula ishibashii (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) isibasii, Prionovolva isibasii J.T. Kuroda, 1928 - syn of: Ovula ishibashii (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) janae, Crenavolva janae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 jeanae, Pseudosimnia jeanae (C.N. Cate, 1973) juanjosensii, Pseudosimnia juanjosensii (A.M. Pérez & B. Gómez, 1987) juansjoensii, Aperiovula juansjoensii A.M. Pérez & B. Gómez, 1987 - syn of: Pseudosimnia juanjosensii (A.M. Pérez & B. Gómez, 1987) kahlbrocki, Archivolva kahlbrocki F.Jr. Lorenz, 2009 kandai, Pseudosimnia kandai C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Testudovolva nipponensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) kandai, Testudovolva kandai C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Testudovolva nipponensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) kashiwajimensis, Phenacovolva kashiwajimensis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva rehderi C.N. Cate, 1973 kathiewayae, Pseudocyphoma kathiewayae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) kiiensis, Dentiovula kiiensis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Primovula tadashigei (C.N. Cate, 1973) kiiensis, Phenacovolva kiiensis M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Phenacovolva recurva kilburni, Volva kilburni C.N. Cate, 1975 korkosi, Prosimnia korkosi D. Fehse, 2005 kosugei, Diminovula kosugei (C.N. Cate, 1973) kurodai, Primovula kurodai C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 - syn of: Primovula roseomaculata (M.M. Schepman, 1909) kurziana, Naviculavolva kurziana (C.N. Cate, 1976) labroguttata, Phenacovolva labroguttata F.A. Schilder, 1969 - syn of: Phenacovolva aurantia (G.B. III Sowerby, 1889) lacanientae, Kuroshiovolva lacanientae F.Jr. Lorenz, 2009 lacrima, Pseudosimnia lacrima L.R.L. de Simone & C.M. Cunha, 2012 lactea, Ovula lactea F. Paetel, 1887 - syn of: Procalpurnus lacteus (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) lactea, Diminovula lactea G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) lactea, Diminovula lactea T. Iredale, 1930 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) lacteus, Procalpurnus lacteus (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) lacteus semistriatus, Calpurnus lacteus semistriatus F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Procalpurnus semistriatus (W.H. Pease, 1862) lahainaensis, Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) lamyi, Aclyvolva lamyi F.A. Schilder, 1932 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) lamyi, Simnia lamyi F.A. Schilder, 1932 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) lanceolata, Aclyvolva lanceolata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) lanceolata, Neosimnia lanceolata J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) lanceolatum, Ovula lanceolatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Aclyvolva lanceolata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) leathes, Ovula leathes G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) leathesi, Ovula leathesi G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) lemurica, Volva lemurica F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) lenoreae, Phenacovolva lenoreae C. Cardin & J.G. Walls, 1980

leopardus, Crenavolva leopardus D. Fehse, 2002 lindae, Phenacovolva lindae E.J. Petuch, 1987 - syn of: Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) lissenungensis, Archivolva lissenungensis (F.Jr. Lorenz, 2005) lividum, Ovulum lividum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) loebbeckeana, Simnia loebbeckeana (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) loebbeckeana, Ovula loebbeckeana H.C. Weinkauff, 1881 - syn of: Simnia loebbeckeana (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) longirostrata, Calcarovula longirostrata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) longirostrata, Phenacovolva longirostrata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1829) - syn of: Phenacovolva recurva longirostrata, Volva longirostrata G.B. II Sowerby, 1829 - syn of: Phenacovolva recurva longirostratum, Ovula longirostratum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Calcarovula longirostrata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) lorenzi, Dentiovula lorenzi D. Fehse, 2011 luna, Primovula luna Y. Omi, 2007 - syn of: Pseudosimnia diaphana (W. Liltved, 1987) lutea, Ovula lutea P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) luteocincta, Serratovolva luteocincta A. Celzard, 2008 maccoyi, Pellasimnia maccoyi (J.E. Tenison-Woods, 1878) maccoyi, Dissona maccoyi J.E. Tenison-Woods, 1878 - syn of: Pellasimnia maccoyi (J.E. Tenison-Woods, 1878) macgintyi, Cyphoma macgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 - syn of: Cyphoma mcgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 macleani, Simnia macleani (C.N. Cate, 1976) macumba, Cyphoma macumba E.J. Petuch, 1979 major, Ovula major P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) malaita, Naviculavolva malaita (C.N. Cate, 1976) manifesta, Prionovolva manifesta (T. Iredale, 1936) marferula, Simnialena marferula C.N. Cate, 1973 margarita, Diminovula margarita (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) margarita, Ovula margarita A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Diminovula concinna margarita, Primovula margarita A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Diminovula concinna margarita, Ovula margarita G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Diminovula margarita (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) marginata, Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) marginata, Pseudosimnia marginata G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) marginata, Cyphoma marginata J.C. Chenu, 1859 - syn of: Cyphoma emarginatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1830) marginatum, Ovula marginatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) mariae, Dentiovula mariae (F.A. Schilder, 1941) marmorata, Crenavolva marmorata D. Fehse, 2007 martini, Crenavolva martini D. Fehse, 1999 masaoi, Dentiovula masaoi C.N. Cate, 1973 massierorum, Naviculavolva massierorum (D. Fehse, 1999) matsumiyai, Crenavolva matsumiyai M. Azuma, 1974 mcgintyi, Cyphoma mcgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 melonis, Prionovolva melonis G. Rosenberg, 2010 meyeriana, Sandalia meyeriana (C.N. Cate, 1973) michaelkingi, Simnia michaelkingi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) michaelkingi, Phenacovolva michaelkingi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) mikado, Calcarovula mikado (K. Kurohara & T. Habe, 1991) minabeensis, Serratovolva minabeensis C.N. Cate, 1975 minor, Ovula minor P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) minutissima, Volvula minutissima K.H.J. Thiele, 1925 - syn of: Volvulella ovulina (A. Adams, 1850) morrisoni, Phenacovolva morrisoni F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 mozambiquensis, Diminovula alabaster mozambiquensis D. Fehse, 2001 mucronata, Cuspivolva mucronata (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) mucronata, Primovula mucronata M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Cuspivolva mucronata (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) myrakeenae, Primovula myrakeenae M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) myrakeenae, Crenavolva myrakeenae M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) nanhaiensis, Globovula nanhaiensis X.T. Ma, 1997 - syn of: Habuprionovolva umbilicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) nanshaensis, Crenavolva nanshaensis X.T. Ma & J.L. Zhang, 1996 narinosa, Primovula narinosa C.N. Cate, 1973 nebula, Testudovolva nebula (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) nectarea, Phenacovolva nectarea T. Iredale, 1930 neglectum, Ovulum neglectum L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) nicaeensis, Simnia nicaeensis A. Risso, 1826 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) nicolamassierae, Aclyvolva nicolamassierae D. Fehse, 1999 nielseni, Diminovula nielseni C.N. Cate, 1976 nigerina, Crenavolva nigerina H. Dufo, 1840 - syn of: Crenavolva striatula (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) nimbosa, Testudovolva nimbosa C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Testudovolva nebula (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971)

nipponensis, Testudovolva nipponensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) nivea, Prionovolva nivea C.N. Cate, 1974 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) nubeculata, Prionovolva nubeculata G.B. I Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) nubeculatum, Ovulum nubeculatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) nubila, Diminovula nubila C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 nucleus, Ovula nucleus J. Mawe, 1823 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) nudelmani, Pseudosimnia nudelmani F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 oblonga, Ovula oblonga G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) oblongata, Ovula oblongata E. Réquien, 1848 - syn of: Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) obsoleta, Ovula obsoleta É.A.A. Locard, 1892 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) obtusula, Ovula obtusula P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) obtusum, Ovula obtusum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) orientis, Testudovolva orientis C.N. Cate, 1973 oryza, Dentiovula oryza (Y. Omi & P.W. Clover, 2005) ostheimerae, Cuspivolva ostheimerae (C.N. Cate, 1973) oviformis, Ovula oviformis J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1801 - syn of: Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) ovoidea, Ovula ovoidea A. Adams, 1872 - syn of: Margovula bimaculata (A. Adams, 1854) ovoideus, Diminovula ovoideus A. Adams, 1873 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) ovum, Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) pagoda, Contrasimnia pagoda (C.N. Cate, 1973) pallida, Ovula pallida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) panthera, Primovula panthera Y. Omi, 2008 parvita, Phenacovolva parvita C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 parvita, Dentiovula parvita M. Azuma, 1974 patriciae, Phenacovolva patriciae F. Nolf, 2008 patula, Simnia patula (T. Pennant, 1777) paulwatsoni, Cuspivolva paulwatsoni D. Fehse & F.Jr. Lorenz, 2013 pennantiana, Ovula pennantiana W.E. Leach, 1847 - syn of: Simnia patula (T. Pennant, 1777) perilla, Pseudosimnia perilla C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula dautzenbergi (F.A. Schilder, 1931) periopsis, Crenavolva periopsis C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Crenavolva virgo (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) perla, Ovula perla P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Calpurnus verrucosus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) pharetra, Ovula pharetra G. Perry, 1811 - syn of: Cyphoma gibbosum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) philippei, Crenavolva philippei F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 philippinarum, Phenacovolva philippinarum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) piragua, Calcarovula piragua (W.H. Dall, 1889) piragua, Simnia piragua W.H. Dall, 1889 - syn of: Calcarovula piragua (W.H. Dall, 1889) piragua, Phenacovolva piragua W.H. Dall, 1889 - syn of: Calcarovula piragua (W.H. Dall, 1889) piriei, Prosimnia piriei (E.J. Petuch, 1973) platysia, Cuspivolva platysia (C.N. Cate, 1973) platysia, Primovula platysia C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cuspivolva platysia (C.N. Cate, 1973) pontia, Sandalia pontia C.N. Cate, 1975 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) poppei, Phenacovolva poppei D. Fehse, 2000 praenominata, Hiatavolva praenominata T. Iredale, 1935 - syn of: Hiatavolva depressa (G.B. III Sowerby, 1875) praenominata, Phenacovolva praenominata T. Iredale, 1935 - syn of: Hiatavolva depressa (G.B. III Sowerby, 1875) precursor, Cyphoma precursor W.H. Dall, 1897 - syn of: Cyphoma gibbosum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) procera, Carpiscula procera D. Fehse, 2009 pseudogracilis, Phenacovolva pseudogracilis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 pudica, Amphiperas pudica A. Adams, 1855 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) pudica, Prionovolva pudica A. Adams, 1855 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) pudica, Diminovula pudica G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Diminovula caledonica (J.C.H. Crosse, 1872) pudica wilsoniana, Prionovolva pudica wilsoniana C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) pulchella, Prionovolva pulchella H. Adams, 1873 - syn of: Testudovolva pulchella H. Adams, 1874 pulchella, Testudovolva pulchella H. Adams, 1874 punctata, Diminovula punctata P.L. Duclos, 1831 - syn of: Diminovula aurantiomacula C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 purpurea, Simnia purpurea A. Risso, 1826 pygmaea, Ovula pygmaea G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) pyrifera, Pseudosimnia pyrifera C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia vanhyningi (M. Smith, 1940) pyriformis, Margovula pyriformis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) pyriformis, Pseudosimnia pyriformis F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) pyriformis, Diminovula pyriformis F.A. Schilder, 1941 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) pyriformis, Diminovula pyriformis J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) pyriformis, Primovula pyriformis J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) pyriformis, Pseudosimnia pyriformis J.T. Kuroda, 1958 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865)

pyriformis, Margovula pyriformis J.T. Kuroda, 1958 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) pyrulina, Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) pyrulina, Margovula pyrulina A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) quaestio, Testudovolva quaestio C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Testudovolva intricata C.N. Cate, 1973 quaylei, Simnia quaylei Loewe, 1935 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) queenslandica, Cuspivolva queenslandica (C.N. Cate, 1974) radiola, Volvula radiola A. Adams, 1862 - syn of: Volvulella radiola (A. Adams, 1862) recurva, Phenacovolva recurva recurvum, Ovula recurvum G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Phenacovolva recurva reflexa, Dissona reflexa C.N. Cate, 1973 rehderi, Phenacovolva rehderi C.N. Cate, 1973 renovata, Prosimnia renovata T. Iredale, 1930 rhodia, Sandalia rhodia A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) rhodia, Primovula rhodia A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) rhodia, Ovula rhodia A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) rhodia, Primovula rhodia F.A. Schilder, 1932 - syn of: Simnia purpurea A. Risso, 1826 rhodia, Primovula rhodia J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) rhodium, Ovula rhodium A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) rhomba, Cyphoma rhomba C.N. Cate, 1978 roamoralesi, Cyphoma roamoralesi O. Macsotay & B. Campos, 2001 - syn of: Cyphoma christahemmenae (D. Fehse, 1997) robertsoni, Quasisimnia robertsoni (C.N. Cate, 1973) robustior, Cyphoma robustior F.M. Bayer, 1941 - syn of: Cyphoma mcgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 rosadoi, Diminovula rosadoi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 rosea, Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) rosea, Volva rosea A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) rosea, Ovula rosea E. Réquien, 1848 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) rosea, Ovula rosea R.C. Rossiter, 1883 - syn of: Aclyvolva lanceolata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) rosea nectarea, Phenacovolva rosea nectarea T. Iredale, 1930 - syn of: Phenacovolva nectarea T. Iredale, 1930 rosea schmidi, Phenacovolva rosea schmidi D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 - syn of: Phenacovolva schmidi D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 rosenbergi, Pseudocyphoma rosenbergi D. Fehse, 2001 - syn of: Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) roseocarnea, Ovula roseocarnea M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) roseomaculata, Primovula roseomaculata (M.M. Schepman, 1909) roseomaculata florida, Primovula roseomaculata florida (J.T. Kuroda, 1958) rosewateri, Primovula rosewateri (C.N. Cate, 1973) rostella, Crenavolva rostella C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cuspivolva singularis (C.N. Cate, 1973) rubra, Ovula rubra M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) rufa, Simnia rufa G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 rufa inflexa, Simnia rufa inflexa C.N. Cate, 1969 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) rufula, Ovula rufula É. Mollerat, 1890 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) rufulum, Ovula rufulum É. Mollerat, 1890 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) rugosa, Hiatavolva rugosa C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 rutherfordiana, Dentiovula rutherfordiana (C.N. Cate, 1973) ruthturnerae, Simnia avena ruthturnerae C.N. Cate, 1973 sandrae, Diminovula sandrae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2011 santacarolinensis, Primovula santacarolinensis C.N. Cate, 1978 saturnalia, Dentiovula saturnalia C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Dentiovula colobica (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) schilderorum, Margovula schilderorum C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) schmidi, Phenacovolva schmidi D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 schmidti, Phenacovolva schmidti D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 - syn of: Phenacovolva schmidi D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 scitulum, Sandalia scitulum A. Adams, 1854 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) sculptura, Simnia sculptura (C.N. Cate, 1973) secale, Ovula secale G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) secale, Cymbovula secale L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 - syn of: Cymbovula acicularis (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1811) seccato, Ovula seccato G.B. I Sowerby, 1834 - syn of: Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) sedlaki, Cyphoma sedlaki C.N. Cate, 1976 - syn of: Cyphoma mcgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 segaliana, Cymbovula segaliana C.N. Cate, 1976 - syn of: Cuspivolva queenslandica (C.N. Cate, 1974) seminulum, Ovulum seminulum G.B. II Sowerby, 1828 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) semistriatus, Procalpurnus semistriatus (W.H. Pease, 1862) semperi, Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) semperi, Ovula semperi H.C. Weinkauff, 1881 - syn of: Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) semperi boshuensis, Prosimnia semperi boshuensis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Prosimnia boshuensis C.N. Cate, 1973 semperi draconis, Prosimnia semperi draconis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Prosimnia draconis C.N. Cate, 1973 senegalensis, Simnia senegalensis (F.A. Schilder, 1931)

septemmacula, Rotaovula septemmacula (M. Azuma, 1974) serrula, Delonovolva serrula C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cuspivolva habui (C.N. Cate, 1973) shikamai, Pseudosimnia shikamai (C.N. Cate, 1973) shingoi, Kuroshiovolva shingoi M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 signatum, Cyphoma signatum H.A. Pilsbry & J.T.L. McGinty, 1939 simile, Ovulum simile G.B. II Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) simulans, Lacrima simulans C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia lacrima L.R.L. de Simone & C.M. Cunha, 2012 sinensis, Ovula sinensis G.B. I Sowerby, 1874 - syn of: Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) singularis, Cuspivolva singularis (C.N. Cate, 1973) singularis, Primovula singularis C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Cuspivolva singularis (C.N. Cate, 1973) sinomaris, Primovula sinomaris C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Primovula roseomaculata (M.M. Schepman, 1909) smithi, Phenacovolva smithi G.B. Sowerby, 1894 - syn of: Phenacovolva zuidafrikaana (C.N. Cate, 1975) smithi, Phenacovolva smithi P. Bartsch, 1915 - syn of: Phenacovolva zuidafrikaana (C.N. Cate, 1975) smithi, Subsimnia smithi P. Bartsch, 1915 - syn of: Phenacovolva zuidafrikaana (C.N. Cate, 1975) solemi, Pseudosimnia solemi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia vanhyningi (M. Smith, 1940) somaliensis, Margovula somaliensis (D. Fehse, 2001) sowerbiana, Ovula sowerbiana G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) sowerbyana, Simnia sowerbyana F. Paetel, 1887 - syn of: Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) sowerbyana, Ovula sowerbyana G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) sowerbyana, Ovula sowerbyana H.C. Weinkauff, 1881 - syn of: Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) sowerbyana, Volva sowerbyana J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) spatiosa, Globovula spatiosa C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) spectabilis, Dentiovula spectabilis C.N. Cate, 1975 - syn of: Dentiovula eizoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 spelta, Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spelta, Ovula spelta C. Linnaeus, 1758 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spelta, Ovula spelta G.B. Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) spelta, Phenacovolva spelta G.B. Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) spelta brevis, Simnia spelta brevis G.S. Coen, 1949 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spelta illyrica, Simnia spelta illyrica F.A. Schilder, 1927 spelta lutea, Ovula spelta lutea M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spelta lutea, Ovula spelta lutea P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) spelta sculptura, Simnia spelta sculptura C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Simnia sculptura (C.N. Cate, 1973) spelta senegalensis, Simnia spelta senegalensis F.A. Schilder, 1931 - syn of: Simnia senegalensis (F.A. Schilder, 1931) sphaera, Globovula sphaera C.N. Cate, 1973 sphoni, Pseudosimnia sphoni C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Pseudosimnia vanhyningi (M. Smith, 1940) stigma, Diminovula stigma (C.N. Cate, 1978) striata, Volva striata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) striatula, Crenavolva striatula (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) striatula tinctura, Crenavolva striatula tinctura T.A. Garrard, 1963 - syn of: Crenavolva tinctura (T.A. Garrard, 1963) striatula trailli, Crenavolva striatula trailli A. Adams, 1855 - syn of: Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) striola, Pseudosimnia striola C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula dautzenbergi (F.A. Schilder, 1931) striola, Diminovula striola C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula dautzenbergi (F.A. Schilder, 1931) suavis, Volva suavis K.H.J. Thiele, 1925 - syn of: Volvulella acuminata (J.G. Bruguière, 1792) subreflexa, Phenacovolva subreflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) subreflexa, Simnia subreflexa J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) subreflexa, Phenacovolva subreflexa J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) subreflexum, Ovula subreflexum G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 - syn of: Phenacovolva subreflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) subrostratum, Simnia subrostratum G.B. II Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849) superstes, Cypraeopsis superstes L. Dolin, 1991 - syn of: Lunovula superstes (L. Dolin, 1991) tadashigei, Primovula tadashigei (C.N. Cate, 1973) takae, Aperiovula takae C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Sandalia meyeriana (C.N. Cate, 1973) takaeopsis, Aperiovula takaeopsis C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Sandalia meyeriana (C.N. Cate, 1973) takeoi, Dentiovula takeoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Crenavolva striatula (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) tarasconii, Dissona tarasconii L. Bozzetti, 2007 tayloriana, Phenacovolva tayloriana M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 testudiana, Pseudosimnia testudiana C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Sandalia meyeriana (C.N. Cate, 1973) testudiana, Crenavolva testudiana C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Sandalia meyeriana (C.N. Cate, 1973) textoria, Volva textoria P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) textoria, Ovula textoria P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) tigris, Cuspivolva tigris (A. Yamamoto, 1971) tigris, Primovula tigris A. Yamamoto, 1971 - syn of: Cuspivolva tigris (A. Yamamoto, 1971) tinctilis, Margovula tinctilis C.N. Cate, 1973 tinctura, Crenavolva tinctura (T.A. Garrard, 1963)

tinctura, Simnia tinctura T.A. Garrard, 1963 - syn of: Crenavolva tinctura (T.A. Garrard, 1963) tokioi, Phenacovolva tokioi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva nectarea T. Iredale, 1930 tokuoi, Crenavolva tokuoi M. Azuma, 1989 tortilis, Ovula tortilis T. Martyn, 1784 - syn of: Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 tosaensis, Dissona tosaensis (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) tosaensis, Primovula tosaensis M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Dissona tosaensis (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) traillii, Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) traillii, Crenavolva traillii J.K. Allan, 1956 - syn of: Crenavolva frumentum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) traillii hesperia, Crenavolva traillii hesperia C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) translineata, Margovula translineata (C.N. Cate, 1973) tripolia, Globovula tripolia C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) triticea, Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) triticea, Ovula triticea B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826 - syn of: Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) triticea, Ovula triticea J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 - syn of: Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) triticea, Ovula triticea P. Fischer, 1927 - syn of: Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) triticea, Ovula triticea S.I. Da Costa in G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) tropica, Primovula tropica F.A. Schilder, 1931 tuberculosa, Crenavolva tuberculosa J.E. Gray & G.B. I Sowerby, 1839 - syn of: Crenavolva striatula (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) tyrianthina, Neosimnia tyrianthina S.S. Berry, 1960 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) umbilicata, Habuprionovolva umbilicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) umbilicata, Ovula umbilicata G.B. I Sowerby, 1848 - syn of: Diminovula margarita (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) umbilicata aenigma, Habuprionovolva umbilicata aenigma M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Habuprionovolva aenigma (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) uniplicata, Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849)

uniplicata, Neosimnia uniplicata C.W. Andrews, 1971 - syn of: Simnialena marferula C.N. Cate, 1973 uniplicata, Ovulum uniplicata G.W. Tryon, 1885 - syn of: Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) uvula, Primovula uvula C.N. Cate, 1978 - syn of: Cuspivolva cuspis (C.N. Cate, 1973) vanhyningi, Pseudosimnia vanhyningi (M. Smith, 1940) variabile, Ovulum variabile L.A. Reeve, 1865 - syn of: Simnia rufa G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 venusta, Cypraeopsis venusta E. Tsuchida & T. Kurozumi, 1999 - syn of: Lunovula superstes (L. Dolin, 1991) verconis, Primovula verconis B.C. Cotton & F.C. Godfrey, 1932 - syn of: Cuspivolva helenae (C.N. Cate, 1973) verepunctata, Diminovula verepunctata T. Iredale, 1930 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) verepunctata, Pseudosimnia verepunctata T. Iredale, 1930 - syn of: Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) verrucosus, Calpurnus verrucosus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) versicolor, Cyphoma versicolor D. Fehse, 2003 viaavensis, Cyphoma viaavensis E.J. Petuch, 1986 - syn of: Cyphoma rhomba C.N. Cate, 1978 vidleri, Ovulum vidleri G.B. III Sowerby, 1881 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) vidleri tyrianthina, Neosimnia vidleri tyrianthina S.S. Berry, 1960 - syn of: Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) violacea, Ovula violacea P.M. Pallary, 1900 - syn of: Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) virginiae, Carpiscula virginiae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 virgo, Crenavolva virgo (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) virgo, Primovula virgo M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Crenavolva virgo (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) virgo, Calcarovula virgo M. Azuma, 1974 - syn of: Calcarovula longirostrata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) vitrea, Crenavolva vitrea (Y. Omi & T. Iino, 2005) volva, Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) volva, Volva volva T. Iredale, 1931 - syn of: Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) volva chongwuensis, Volva volva chongwuensis Y.F. Huang & F. Wang, 1993 - syn of: Volva striata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) volva cumulata, Volva volva cumulata T. Iredale, 1931 - syn of: Volva cumulata T. Iredale, 1931 volva habei, Volva volva habei K. Oyama, 1961 - syn of: Volva habei K. Oyama, 1961 volva hosoyai, Volva volva hosoyai K. Oyama, 1961 volva striata, Volva volva striata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 - syn of: Volva striata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) vulgaris, Phenacovolva vulgaris X.T. Ma, 1986 - syn of: Hiatavolva coarctata wakayamaensis, Kurodavolva wakayamaensis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 - syn of: Kurodavolva wakayamensis (C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973) wakayamensis, Kurodavolva wakayamensis (C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973) weaveri, Pellasimnia weaveri C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) weaveri, Phenacovolva weaveri C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) weaveri pseudogracilis, Phenacovolva weaveri pseudogracilis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 - syn of: Phenacovolva pseudogracilis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973

whiteworthi, Pseudosimnia whiteworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 whitworthi, Diminovula whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 whitworthi, Pseudosimnia whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Diminovula whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 wieseorum, Pseudosimnia wieseorum F.Jr. Lorenz, 1985 wilsoniana, Prionovolva wilsoniana C.N. Cate, 1973 - syn of: Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828)

xanthochila, Contrasimnia xanthochila (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) xanthochila, Simnia xanthochila J.T. Kuroda, 1928 - syn of: Contrasimnia xanthochila (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) yoshioi, Phenacovolva yoshioi M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 - syn of: Calcarovula gracillima (E.A. Smith, 1901) yukitai, Aperiovula yukitai M. Azuma, 1974 - syn of: Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) zuidafrikaana, Phenacovolva zuidafrikaana (C.N. Cate, 1975)

Class: GASTROPODA --- Clade: CAENOGASTROPODA-HYPSOGASTROPODA-LITTORINIMORPHA-CYPRAEOIDEA ------ Family: OVULIDAE Fleming, 1822 Habitat= Sea, Taxonomic order Taxa=767, Genus=42, Subgenus=3, Species=250, Subspecies=9, Synonyms=462, Images=240 SubFamily: ACLYVOLVINAE -

Genus: Aclyvolva J. Cate, 1973

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1631950000

Aclyvolva lanceolata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) Philippines, Bohol Island 24 mm

synonyms: Ovula lanceolatum G.B. II Sowerby, 1848

Ovula rosea R.C. Rossiter, 1883 1631950010

Aclyvolva nicolamassierae D. Fehse, 1999 Réunion 20 mm

SubFamily: ACLYVOLVINAE -

Genus: Hiatavolva J. Cate, 1974

(syn: Hiata - 3 SP, 3 IMG)

1632200020

Hiatavolva coarctata (G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams, & L.A. Reeve, 1848) Philippines, Balicasag Island 10,8 mm

synonyms: Ovultm coarctatum G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 Primovula horimasarui C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1971

Phenacovolva granularis X.T. Ma, 1986 Phenacovolva vulgaris X.T. Ma, 1986

1632100005

Hiatavolva depressa (G.B. III Sowerby, 1875) West Australia, Dampier Archipelago 28 mm

synonyms: Ovulum depressum G.B. III Sowerby, 1875 Hiatavolva praenominata T. Iredale, 1935

Phenacovolva praenominata T. Iredale, 1935

1632204010

Hiatavolva rugosa C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Wakayama, Japan 22 mm

synonyms: Radius gracillimus F.A. Schilder, 1925 SubFamily: ACLYVOLVINAE -

Genus: Kuroshiovolva M. Azuma & J. Cate, 1971 1632200106

Kuroshiovolva lacanientae F.Jr. Lorenz, 2009 Philippines, Mactan Island 29,1 mm

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1632150000

Kuroshiovolva shingoi M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 Philippines, Balicasag Island 25 mm

SubFamily: EOCYPRAEINAE - Genus:

Sphaerocypraea F.A. Schilder, 1927

(syn: Chimaeria - 1 SP, 1 IMG)

1594054235

Sphaerocypraea incomparabilis (B. Briano, 1993) Somalia 93 mm

SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Genus: Calcarovula J. Cate, 1974

(syn: Calcaria - 6 SP, 6 IMG)

1640056090

Calcarovula arthritica F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Fiji Islands 26,8 mm

1632200045

Calcarovula gracillima (E.A. Smith, 1901) South Africa 28,3 mm

synonyms: Aclyvolva clara C.N. Cate, 1973 Phenacovolva yoshioi M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 1640056062

Calcarovula ildiko F.Jr. Lorenz, 2006 Philippines, Aliguay Island 35,3 mm

1632200065

Calcarovula longirostrata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Philippines, Aliguay Island 51 mm

synonyms: Ovula longirostratum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Calcarovula virgo M. Azuma, 1974 1632200070

Calcarovula mikado (K. Kurohara & T. Habe, 1991) Philippines, Bohol Island 44 mm

Phenacovolva gracillima E.A. Smith, 1901

1632200075

Calcarovula piragua (W.H. Dall, 1889) Curaçao Island 12 mm

synonyms: Simnia piragua W.H. Dall, 1889 Phenacovolva piragua W.H. Dall, 1889 SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Genus: Kurodavolva M. Azuma, 1987

(1 SP, 1 IMG)

1640055075

Kurodavolva wakayamensis (C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973) Philippines, Punta Engano 50 mm

synonyms: Kurodavolva wakayamaensis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Genus: Ovula J.G. Bruguière, 1789

(syn: Amphiceras, Amphiperas, Anula, Licium, Ovularia, Ovulum, Ovulus, Parlicium, Semiporcellana - 3 SP, 3 IMG)

1630350000

Ovula costellata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 Philippines, Zamboanga 49 mm

synonyms: Ovula angulosa J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1822 Ovula costellatum J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 Ovula tortilis T. Martyn, 1784

Ovula columba G.H. Schubert & J.A. Wagner, 1829 Ovula imperialis D.C. Solander, 1786

1631250025

Ovula ishibashii (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) Philippines, Bohol Island 32 mm

synonyms: Prionovolva isibasii J.T. Kuroda, 1928 1630350005

Ovula ovum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Philippines, Cebu 88,8 mm

synonyms: Ovula alba G. Perry, 1811 Ovula figgisae C.N. Cate, 1973 Ovula oviformis J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1801 SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Ovula cygnea P.F. Röding, 1798 Ovula gallinaceum L.A. Reeve, 1860 Ovula pygmaea G.B. I Sowerby, 1828

Genus: Pellasimnia T. Iredale, 1931

(7 SP, 7 IMG)

1632200000

Pellasimnia angasi (L.A. Reeve, 1865) Philippines, Olango Island 36 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva angasi L.A. Reeve, 1865 Phenacovolva exsul T. Iredale, 1935 Phenacovolva haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 Ovula haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 Simnia lamyi F.A. Schilder, 1932

Ovula angasi L.A. Reeve, 1865 Volva haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 Pellasimnia haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 Aclyvolva haynesi G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 Aclyvolva lamyi F.A. Schilder, 1932

Simnia subreflexa J.K. Allan, 1956

Phenacovolva subreflexa J.K. Allan, 1956 1640056142

Pellasimnia annabelae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Bali, Indonesia 29 mm

1632100000

Pellasimnia brunneiterma (C.N. Cate, 1969) Philippines, Aliguay Island 30 mm

synonyms: Volva brunneiterma C.N. Cate, 1969 1640056146

Pellasimnia cleaveri F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Philippines

1640056150

Pellasimnia hochmuthi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 East China Sea 13,9 mm

1632204025

Pellasimnia improcera (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Philippines, Bohol Island 40 mm

synonyms: Dissona hasta C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Phenacovolva improcera M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 1640054525

Pellasimnia maccoyi (J.E. Tenison-Woods, 1878) Tasmania 21 mm

synonyms: Pellasimnia exsul T. Iredale, 1935 Dissona maccoyi J.E. Tenison-Woods, 1878 SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Genus: Phenacovolva T. Iredale, 1930

(25 SP, 24 IMG)

1632200005

Phenacovolva aurantia (G.B. III Sowerby, 1889) South Africa, Jeffreys Bay 21,2 mm

synonyms: Pellasimnia aurantia C.H. Carlson, 1969 Ovula aurantium G.B. III Sowerby, 1889 Phenacovolva labroguttata F.A. Schilder, 1969

Dissona aurantium G.B. III Sowerby, 1889

1640056082

Phenacovolva barbieri F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Philippines, Visayan Sea 31,1 mm

1632200010

Phenacovolva birostris (C. Linnaeus, 1767) Thailand, Phuket 31,7 mm

synonyms: Bulla birostris C. Linnaeus, 1767 1632200015

Phenacovolva brevirostris (H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817) East China Sea 31 mm

synonyms: Volva brevirostris H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817 Ovula sowerbyana H.C. Weinkauff, 1881 Phenacovolva spelta G.B. Sowerby, 1848

Simnia sowerbyana F. Paetel, 1887 Ovula spelta G.B. Sowerby, 1848

1640054955

Phenacovolva clenchi C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines

1632200025

Phenacovolva dancei C.N. Cate, 1973 East China Sea 26 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva brevirostris tomlini C.N. Cate, 1973 1632200030

Phenacovolva fusula C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Japan, Wakayama 12,1 mm

1632200040

Phenacovolva gracilis A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 East China Sea 26 mm

1640054985

Phenacovolva insculpta (N.H. Odhner, 1919) Philippines 33 mm

1640055015

Phenacovolva lahainaensis (C.N. Cate, 1969) Marquesas 40 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva carneopicta H.A. Rehder & B.R. Wilson, 1975 Phenacovolva michaelkingi C.N. Cate, 1973 Phenacovolva weaveri C.N. Cate, 1973 1632200060

Phenacovolva lenoreae C. Cardin & J.G. Walls, 1980 Panama 25 mm

synonyms: Subsimnia bellamaris S.S. Berry, 1946 Phenacovolva bellamaris S.S. Berry, 1946 1640056154

Phenacovolva morrisoni F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Indonesia, Spratly Islands 19,7 mm

1632200100

Phenacovolva nectarea T. Iredale, 1930 Philippines, Palawan Island 37,6 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva rosea nectarea T. Iredale, 1930 Phenacovolva tokioi C.N. Cate, 1973 1632204000

Phenacovolva parvita C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Wakayama, Japan 28,8 mm

1640056158

Phenacovolva patriciae F. Nolf, 2008 Angola

Simnia michaelkingi C.N. Cate, 1973 Pellasimnia weaveri C.N. Cate, 1973

1632204005

Phenacovolva philippinarum (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) Wakayama, Japan

1632200080

Phenacovolva poppei D. Fehse, 2000 Philippines, Camotes Island 29 mm

1632200085

Phenacovolva pseudogracilis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines, Bohol Island 33 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva weaveri pseudogracilis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 1632200090

Phenacovolva recurva (G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams, & L.A. Reeve, 1848) Philippines, Aliguay Island 15,5 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva diantha C.N. Cate, 1973 Phenacovolva kiiensis M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 Volva longirostrata G.B. II Sowerby, 1829

Phenacovolva elongatum A. Adams, 1854 Phenacovolva longirostrata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1829) Ovula recurvum G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848

1640055055

Phenacovolva rehderi C.N. Cate, 1973 East China Sea 41 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva kashiwajimensis C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 1632200095

Phenacovolva rosea (A. Adams, 1854) Philippines, Bohol Island 43 mm

synonyms: Volva adamsi R.W. Dunker, 1877 Ovula adamsi R.W. Dunker, 1877 Neosimnia lanceolata J.K. Allan, 1956 Volva sowerbyana J.K. Allan, 1956

Volva carpenteri R.W. Dunker, 1877 Volva rosea A. Adams, 1854

1632200105

Phenacovolva schmidi D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 Thailand, Phuket 39 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva rosea schmidi D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993 Phenacovolva schmidti D. Fehse & V. Wiese, 1993

1632200115

Phenacovolva subreflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) Philippines, Zamboanga 37 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva gracilis G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 Ovulum gracilis G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848

Ovula subreflexum G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848

1632200120

Phenacovolva tayloriana M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 Japan, Wakayama 13 mm

1632200140

Phenacovolva zuidafrikaana (C.N. Cate, 1975) South Africa, Natal, Durban Bay 15,5 mm

synonyms: Subsimnia smithi P. Bartsch, 1915 Phenacovolva smithi P. Bartsch, 1915 SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Phenacovolva smithi G.B. Sowerby, 1894

Genus: Takasagovolva M. Azuma, 1974

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1632200035

Takasagovolva gigantea M. Azuma, 1974 Philippines, Aliguay Island 58,3 mm

1632200055

Takasagovolva honkakujiana (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) Taiwan 56,9 mm

SubFamily: OVULINAE -

Genus: Volva P.F. Röding, 1798 1640056198

Volva cumulata T. Iredale, 1931 Kenya 103,8 mm

synonyms: Volva volva cumulata T. Iredale, 1931 1631900010

Volva habei K. Oyama, 1961 East China Sea 85 mm

synonyms: Volva volva habei K. Oyama, 1961

(syn: Birostra, Radius, Volvula, Birostris - 5 SP, 6 IMG)

1631900000

Volva kilburni C.N. Cate, 1975 Natal, South Africa 85 mm

1631900015

Volva striata (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) East China Sea 82,3 mm

synonyms: Volva volva chongwuensis Y.F. Huang & F. Wang, 1993 Volva volva striata J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 1631900005

Volva volva (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Taiwan 114 mm

synonyms: Ovula aspera G. Perry, 1811 Volva aspera G. Perry, 1811 Ovula textoria P.F. Röding, 1798 Bulla volva C. Linnaeus, 1758

Volva lemurica F.A. Schilder, 1941 Volva textoria P.F. Röding, 1798 Volva volva T. Iredale, 1931 1631904000

Volva volva hosoyai

K. Oyama, 1961 East China Sea 68 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Archivolva F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 5170000023

Archivolva alexbrownii F.Jr. Lorenz, 2012 Red Sea

1640054455

Archivolva clava (T. Habe, 1991) Philippines, Bohol Island 13 mm

5170000004

Archivolva kahlbrocki F.Jr. Lorenz, 2009 Egypt, Hurghada 8,3 mm

(4 SP, 4 IMG)

1640055295

Archivolva lissenungensis (F.Jr. Lorenz, 2005) New Zealand 19 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Calpurnus P.D. Montfort, 1810

(syn: Cypraela, Cypraella - 1 SP, 1 IMG)

1630450000

Calpurnus verrucosus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) New Caledonia, Prony Bay 28 mm

synonyms: Radius gibbus G.E. Rumphius, 1705 Bulla verrucosa C. Linnaeus, 1758

Ovula perla P.F. Röding, 1798

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Carpiscula J. Cate, 1973

(4 SP, 4 IMG)

1630550000

Carpiscula bullata (G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams, & L.A. Reeve, 1848) East China Sea 11,8 mm

1631300020

Carpiscula galearis C.N. Cate, 1973 East China Sea 11 mm

synonyms: Carpiscula bullata galearis C.N. Cate, 1973 1640056192

Carpiscula procera D. Fehse, 2009 Taiwan 13 mm

5170000008

Carpiscula virginiae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Philippines, Aliguay Island 11,5 mm

synonyms: Carpiscula bullata virginiae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Crenavolva J. Cate, 1973 1631300000

Crenavolva aureola (D. Fehse, 2002) Philippines, Bohol Island 9 mm

(22 SP, 19 IMG)

1640054205

Crenavolva baltea (C.N. Cate, 1973) India

1640054135

Crenavolva borbonica (G.P. Deshayes, 1863) Réunion 7,8 mm

1640056098

Crenavolva chiapponii F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Philippines, Balicasag Island 8,9 mm

1631304015

Crenavolva cruenta K.L. Gowlett-Holmes, & N.J.C. Holmes, 1989 South Australia 14 mm

1640054155

Crenavolva eilatensis (W.O. Cernohorsky, 1972) Red Sea

1640054165

Crenavolva frumentum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Philippines, Olango Island 7 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva traillii J.K. Allan, 1956 1640056102

Crenavolva grovesi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Philippines, Olango Island 5,3 mm

1630600005

Crenavolva guidoi D. Fehse, 2002 Philippines, Bohol Island 11,1 mm

1640056106

Crenavolva janae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Australia, Exmouth Gulf 9,6 mm

1630600010

Crenavolva leopardus D. Fehse, 2002 Philippines, Mactan Island 9,4 mm

1640056086

Crenavolva marmorata D. Fehse, 2007 Philippines, Balicasag Island 10,4 mm

1630604035

Crenavolva martini D. Fehse, 1999 Mozambique 8,5 mm

1630604010

Crenavolva matsumiyai M. Azuma, 1974 Philippines, Olango Island 10,4 mm

5170000009

Crenavolva nanshaensis X.T. Ma & J.L. Zhang, 1996 East China Sea

5170000006

Crenavolva philippei F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 New Caledonia 8 mm

1630600030

Crenavolva striatula (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Philippines, Mactan Island 10 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva nigerina H. Dufo, 1840 Crenavolva tuberculosa J.E. Gray & G.B. I Sowerby, 1839

Dentiovula takeoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973

1630600035

Crenavolva tinctura (T.A. Garrard, 1963) Australia, Keppel Bay 9 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva striatula tinctura T.A. Garrard, 1963 Simnia tinctura T.A. Garrard, 1963 1640054185

Crenavolva tokuoi M. Azuma, 1989 Japan

1630350015

Crenavolva traillii (A. Adams, 1855) Japan, Wakayama 10 mm

synonyms: Ovula dentata G.F. Angas, 1887 Crenavolva dentata G.F. Angas, 1887 Crenavolva formosa F.A. Schilder, 1941 Crenavolva traillii hesperia C.N. Cate, 1973

Primovula formosa F.A. Schilder, 1941 Crenavolva striatula trailli A. Adams, 1855

1630600040

Crenavolva virgo (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Japan, Wakayama 9,6 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva periopsis C.N. Cate, 1978 Primovula virgo M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 1632200130

Crenavolva vitrea (Y. Omi & T. Iino, 2005) Philippines, Bohol Island 10,5 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Cuspivolva J. Cate, 1973 1640054195

Cuspivolva allynsmithi (C.N. Cate, 1978) Japan 9,9 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva chinensis Z. Qi & X.T. Ma, 1983 1640055105

Cuspivolva bellica (C.N. Cate, 1973) Philippines, Aliguay Island 6,3 mm

(syn: Delonovolva, Stohleroma - 15 SP, 15 IMG)

1640056066

Cuspivolva celzardi (D. Fehse, 2008) East China Sea 13 mm

1630600000

Cuspivolva cuspis (C.N. Cate, 1973) Japan, Wakayama 12 mm

synonyms: Primovula uvula C.N. Cate, 1978 1630604000

Cuspivolva draperi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu 18 mm

1630700005

Cuspivolva formosa (G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams, & L.A. Reeve, 1848) Philippines, Bohol Island 14 mm

synonyms: Ovula formosa G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 1631304000

Cuspivolva habui (C.N. Cate, 1973) East China Sea 6 mm

synonyms: Primovula habui C.N. Cate, 1973

Delonovolva serrula C.N. Cate, 1973 1640054245

Cuspivolva helenae (C.N. Cate, 1973) Australia, Capricorn Channel 19,5 mm

synonyms: Primovula helenae C.N. Cate, 1973

Primovula verconis B.C. Cotton & F.C. Godfrey, 1932 1630604015

Cuspivolva mucronata (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Philippines, Davao 13 mm

synonyms: Primovula mucronata M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971

1640054265

Cuspivolva ostheimerae (C.N. Cate, 1973) Philippines, Balicasag Island 7,2 mm

5170000021

Cuspivolva paulwatsoni D. Fehse & F.Jr. Lorenz, 2013 Philippines, Palawan Island 10 mm

1631304025

Cuspivolva platysia (C.N. Cate, 1973) Hervey Bay, Australia 12 mm

synonyms: Ovula formosa J.C. Verco, 1935 Primovula platysia C.N. Cate, 1973 1632000005

Cuspivolva queenslandica (C.N. Cate, 1974) Australia, Keppel Bay 11 mm

synonyms: Cymbovula cylindrica X.T. Ma, 1997 Cymbovula guandongensis X.T. Ma, 1997

Cymbovula segaliana C.N. Cate, 1976 1631300045

Cuspivolva singularis (C.N. Cate, 1973) South Africa, Park Rynie 8,3 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva rostella C.N. Cate, 1973

Primovula singularis C.N. Cate, 1973 1640054315

Cuspivolva tigris (A. Yamamoto, 1971) East China Sea 13 mm

synonyms: Primovula tigris A. Yamamoto, 1971 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Dentiovula T. Habe, 1961

(syn: Dentivolva - 12 SP, 11 IMG)

1630700000

Dentiovula azumai (C.N. Cate, 1970) Philippines, Balicasag Island 8,8 mm

synonyms: Primovula azumai C.N. Cate, 1970 Crenavolva curiosa C.N. Cate, 1973 Crenavolva myrakeenae M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971

Dentiovula curiosa C.N. Cate, 1973 Primovula myrakeenae M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971

1630854000

Dentiovula colobica (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Japan, Wakayama 9,5 mm

synonyms: Dentiovula cardini C.N. Cate, 1978 Dentiovula diadema C.N. Cate, 1978

Primovula colobica M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 Dentiovula saturnalia C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 1640056110

Dentiovula deforgesi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 French Polynesia, Thiers Bank 7,1 mm

1630850005

Dentiovula dorsuosa (R.B. Hinds, 1844) Philippines, Bohol Island 14 mm

1630850010

Dentiovula eizoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Japan, Wakayama 8,5 mm

synonyms: Dentiovula cobra C.N. Cate, 1975

Dentiovula spectabilis C.N. Cate, 1975 1631350000

Dentiovula horai (C. Cardin, 1994) Philippines, Balicasag Island 16,2 mm

5170000010

Dentiovula lorenzi D. Fehse, 2011 East China Sea

1630850015

Dentiovula mariae (F.A. Schilder, 1941) Philippines, Palawan Island 18 mm

1630850020

Dentiovula masaoi C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines, Bohol Island 19 mm

1630850025

Dentiovula oryza (Y. Omi & P.W. Clover, 2005) Philippines, Aliguay Island 10,8 mm

1640055685

Dentiovula parvita M. Azuma, 1974 Japan, Wakayama 11 mm

1631300040

Dentiovula rutherfordiana (C.N. Cate, 1973) Australia, Capricorn Channel 12 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Diminovula T. Iredale, 1930

(syn: Diminovolva, Adamantia, Inflatovula - 17 SP, 16 IMG)

1640054655

Diminovula aboriginea (C.N. Cate, 1973) West Australia 9,1 mm

1631450000

Diminovula alabaster (L.A. Reeve, 1865) Philippines, Olango Island 13,9 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia alabaster L.A. Reeve, 1865 Ovula cristallina L.C. Kiener, 1843 Diminovula lactea T. Iredale, 1930 Diminovula ovoideus A. Adams, 1873 Pseudosimnia pyriformis F.A. Schilder, 1941 Diminovula pyriformis J.K. Allan, 1956 Diminovula pyriformis F.A. Schilder, 1941 Diminovula verepunctata T. Iredale, 1930

Ovula alabaster L.A. Reeve, 1865 Diminovula cristallina L.C. Kiener, 1843 Diminovula lactea G.W. Tryon, 1885 Pseudosimnia pyriformis J.T. Kuroda, 1958 Primovula pyriformis J.K. Allan, 1956 Margovula pyriformis J.T. Kuroda, 1958 Pseudosimnia verepunctata T. Iredale, 1930

1640055335

Diminovula alabaster mozambiquensis D. Fehse, 2001 Mozambique 10 mm

1640055365

Diminovula aurantiomacula C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Australia, Shoal Point 12 mm

synonyms: Diminovula aurantiomaculata C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973 Diminovula punctata P.L. Duclos, 1831

1640055375

Diminovula caledonica (J.C.H. Crosse, 1872) New Caledonia

synonyms: Pseudosimnia caledonica J.C.H. Crosse, 1872 Diminovula pudica G.W. Tryon, 1885 1631300010

Diminovula concinna (G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams, & L.A. Reeve, 1848) Philippines, Olango Island 8 mm

synonyms: Primovula cumingi O.A.L. Mörch, 1850 Primovula margarita A. Adams, 1854

Ovula margarita A. Adams, 1854 1640054665

Diminovula coroniola (C.N. Cate, 1973) Japan, Wakayama 10,5 mm

1631450010

Diminovula culmen (C.N. Cate, 1973) Philippines, Olango Island 12,6 mm

1640054875

Diminovula dautzenbergi (F.A. Schilder, 1931) Philippines, Cebu 6,5 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia perilla C.N. Cate, 1973 Diminovula striola C.N. Cate, 1973

Pseudosimnia striola C.N. Cate, 1973

1640056194

Diminovula fainzilberi D. Fehse, 2009 Red Sea 4 mm

1640055405

Diminovula incisa M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 Philippines, Balicasag Island 6,4 mm

1640054695

Diminovula kosugei (C.N. Cate, 1973) New Caledonia 14 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia emilyreidae C.N. Cate, 1973 Diminovula emilyreidae C.N. Cate, 1973 1640055885

Diminovula margarita (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Singapore 10 mm

synonyms: Primovula changi X.T. Ma, 1997 Ovula margarita G.B. I Sowerby, 1828

Ovula umbilicata G.B. I Sowerby, 1848 1631450020

Diminovula nielseni C.N. Cate, 1976 Australia, Bundaberg 7,7 mm

1640056122

Diminovula rosadoi F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Mozambique 7 mm

5170000011

Diminovula sandrae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2011 Red Sea

1640054725

Diminovula stigma (C.N. Cate, 1978) Philippines, Davao 12,3 mm

1631450050

Diminovula whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 Japan, Wakayama 13 mm

synonyms: Diminovula nubila C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Pseudosimnia whitworthi C.N. Cate, 1973 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Globovula J. Cate, 1973

Pseudosimnia whiteworthi C.N. Cate, 1973

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1630950000

Globovula cavanaghi (T. Iredale, 1931) Australia, Capricorn Channel 12 mm

synonyms: Ovula bullata A.A. Gould, 1861 Diminovula cavanaghi T. Iredale, 1931 Primovula cavanaghi J.K. Allan, 1956 Globovula spatiosa C.N. Cate, 1973

Prionovolva cavanaghi F.A. Schilder, 1941 Globovula cottesloensis C.N. Cate, 1973 Globovula tripolia C.N. Cate, 1973 1640055285

Globovula sphaera C.N. Cate, 1973 Hawaii 20,9 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Habuprionovolva M. Azuma, 1970

(syn: Galera, Galeravolva - 4 SP, 4 IMG)

1631250000

Habuprionovolva aenigma (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Japan, Wakayama 5,3 mm

synonyms: Prionovolva aenigma M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971

Habuprionovolva umbilicata aenigma M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971

1640054565

Habuprionovolva basilia (C.N. Cate, 1978) Philippines, Aliguay Island 7 mm

1631250020

Habuprionovolva hervieri (C. Hedley, 1899) Hong Kong 13,8 mm

synonyms: Prionovolva hervieri C. Hedley, 1899 Ovula hervieri C. Hedley, 1899

Primovula hervieri C. Hedley, 1899

1640054555

Habuprionovolva umbilicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) Philippines, Mactan Island 5,1 mm

synonyms: Globovula nanhaiensis X.T. Ma, 1997 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Margovula T. Iredale, 1935 1640055355

Margovula anulata (D. Fehse, 2001) Philippines, Siquijor Island 20,2 mm

(syn: Lacrima - 8 SP, 8 IMG)

synonyms: Diminovula annulata D. Fehse, 2001

Diminovula annullata D. Fehse, 2001 1631100000

Margovula bimaculata (A. Adams, 1854) Philippines, Palawan Island 16 mm

synonyms: Ovula ovoidea A. Adams, 1872 1640056126

Margovula crawfordcatei F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Mozambique North 22 mm

1631450015

Margovula marginata (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Philippines, Palawan Island 28 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia adamsi F. Paetel, 1887 Pseudosimnia marginata G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Margovula schilderorum C.N. Cate, 1973

Ovula marginatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Ovula sinensis G.B. I Sowerby, 1874

1631100005

Margovula pyriformis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) East China Sea 24 mm

1640055645

Margovula somaliensis (D. Fehse, 2001) Philippines, Leyte 11,1 mm

1640054735

Margovula tinctilis C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines, Bohol Island 19 mm

1640054745

Margovula translineata (C.N. Cate, 1973) Australia, Capricorn Channel 13,3 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Primovula K.H.J. Thiele, 1925

(12 SP, 12 IMG)

1630850000

Primovula astra Y. Omi & T. Iino, 2005 Philippines, Palawan Island 7,5 mm

1631300005

Primovula beckeri (G.B. III Sowerby, 1900) South Africa 7 mm

5170000018

Primovula fulguris (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Philippines, Balicasag Island 8 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia fulguris M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 1640055135

Primovula fulguris dubia

C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines, Bohol Island 5,1 mm

1631300025

Primovula howlandae C.N. Cate, 1974 Nelson Bay, Australia 6,5 mm

1640055175

Primovula indica (L.A. Reeve, 1848) India

1640055185

Primovula narinosa C.N. Cate, 1973 Papua New Guinea

1640056196

Primovula panthera Y. Omi, 2008 Japan

1631304005

Primovula roseomaculata (M.M. Schepman, 1909) Wakayama, Japan 9,4 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia florida J.T. Kuroda, 1958 Primovula kurodai C.N. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973

Primovula sinomaris C.N. Cate, 1973

1640055195

Primovula roseomaculata florida (J.T. Kuroda, 1958) Japan, Wakayama 8 mm

synonyms: Primovula florida J.T. Kuroda, 1958 1631300035

Primovula rosewateri (C.N. Cate, 1973) Philippines, Bohol Island 12 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia filia M. Azuma, 1974 1631304010

Primovula santacarolinensis C.N. Cate, 1978 South Africa 8 mm

1640054495

Primovula tadashigei (C.N. Cate, 1973) Japan 6,95 mm

synonyms: Dentiovula kiiensis C.N. Cate, 1973 1631300060

Primovula tropica F.A. Schilder, 1931 Philippines, Aliguay Island 7 mm

synonyms: Primovula beckeri tropica F.A. Schilder, 1931 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Prionovolva T. Iredale, 1930 1631250005

Prionovolva brevis (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) East China Sea 18,4 mm

(syn: Habruprionovolva, Labiovolva - 6 SP, 4 IMG)

synonyms: Ovula breve G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Primovula fructicum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Prionovolva fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Ovulum fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Prionovolva nubeculata G.B. I Sowerby in A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 Prionovolva pudica A. Adams, 1855 Prionovolva pudica wilsoniana C.N. Cate, 1973

Prionovolva castanea C.N. Cate, 1978 Diminovula fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Primovula fruticum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Prionovolva nivea C.N. Cate, 1974 Ovulum nubeculatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1848 Amphiperas pudica A. Adams, 1855 Prionovolva wilsoniana C.N. Cate, 1973

1640055245

Prionovolva bulla (A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848) East China Sea 9 mm

1631000000

Prionovolva choshiensis (C.N. Cate, 1973) New Caledonia, Norfolk Ridge 22 mm

1640054575

Prionovolva freemani W. Liltved & V.G. Millard, 1994 South Mozambique 8 mm

1640054585

Prionovolva manifesta (T. Iredale, 1936) Australia, Sydney

1632200107

Prionovolva melonis G. Rosenberg, 2010 Zanzibar Island

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Procalpurnus K.H.J. Thiele, 1929

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1630500000

Procalpurnus lacteus (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) Mozambique, Nacala Bay 18,4 mm

synonyms: Ovulum album H. Dufo, 1840

Ovula lactea F. Paetel, 1887 1630450005

Procalpurnus semistriatus (W.H. Pease, 1862) Philippines, Mactan Island 21 mm

synonyms: Ovula adamsi H.C. Weinkauff, 1881 Primovula concinna F.A. Schilder, 1932

Procalpurnus adamsii L.A. Reeve, 1865 Calpurnus lacteus semistriatus F.A. Schilder, 1941

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Prosimnia F.A. Schilder, 1927

(syn: Pimovula - 7 SP, 7 IMG)

1640055305

Prosimnia boshuensis C.N. Cate, 1973 Japan 13 mm

synonyms: Prosimnia semperi boshuensis C.N. Cate, 1973 1632450015

Prosimnia draconis C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines, Bohol Island 13 mm

synonyms: Prosimnia semperi draconis C.N. Cate, 1973 5170000013

Prosimnia hepcae F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2011 Egypt, Hurghada 6 mm

1640056197

Prosimnia korkosi D. Fehse, 2005 Red Sea 11 mm

1632450000

Prosimnia piriei (E.J. Petuch, 1973) Philippines, Bohol Island 18 mm

1630600020

Prosimnia renovata T. Iredale, 1930 Philippines, Cebu 9 mm

synonyms: Ovulum dentatum A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 1632450005

Prosimnia semperi (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) Philippines, Mactan Island 14 mm

synonyms: Primovula coarctaca F.A. Schilder, 1941 Prosimnia coarctaca F.A. Schilder, 1941 Ovula hordaceum G.B. I Sowerby, 1830 Ovula triticea P. Fischer, 1927 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Prosimnia hordacea J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810 Ovula semperi H.C. Weinkauff, 1881

Pseudosimnia F.A. Schilder, 1927

(syn: Pseudosinarica, Aperiovula - 13 SP, 13 IMG)

1630400005

Pseudosimnia adriatica (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Gulf od Naples, Italy 25 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia adriatica F.A. Schilder, 1941 Primovula adriatica J.K. Allan, 1956 Pseudosimnia adriatica iberia C.N. Cate, 1973 Aperiovula emersoni C.N. Cate, 1973 Ovula oblonga G.W. Tryon, 1885 Bulla virginea F.J. Cantraine, 1835

Ovula Ovula Ovula Ovula

adriatica G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 adriaticum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 haliotidea H.M.D. De Blainville in G.L.C.F.D. Cuvier, 1825 oblongata E. Réquien, 1848

1640054035

Pseudosimnia adriatica iberica C.N. Cate, 1973 Spain, Malaga 21,2 mm

1640056190

Pseudosimnia bilineata L. Bozzetti, 2009 Lavanono, Madagascar 8,5 mm

1631450005

Pseudosimnia carnea (J.L.M. Poiret, 1789) Italy, Sardinia Island 13 mm

synonyms: Ovula adriatica elongata E. Réquien, 1848 Ovula adriatica oblonga E. Réquien, 1848 Ovula albida T.A. de M. Monterosato, 1875 Primovula carnea dorsolirata G.S. Coen, 1949 Ovula carnea gibbosa G.S. Coen, 1933 Ovula carnea major P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula carnea obtusula P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula carnea rosea E. Réquien, 1848 Ovula carnea violacea P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula dentata G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1807 Ovula globosa P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula major P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula nucleus J. Mawe, 1823 Ovula obtusula P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula rosea E. Réquien, 1848 Ovula rufula É. Mollerat, 1890 Ovula triticea S.I. Da Costa in G.W. Tryon, 1885 1640055915

Pseudosimnia carnea expallescens F.A. Schilder, 1967 West Africa

1631304020

Pseudosimnia diaphana (W. Liltved, 1987) South Africa 10 mm

synonyms: Primovula luna Y. Omi, 2007

Ovula alba A. Scacchi in M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 Bulla carnea J.L.M. Poiret, 1789 Ovula carnea elongata P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula carnea globosa P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula carnea minor P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula carnea pallida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 Ovula carnea rubra M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 Ovula cepula H.C.F. Schumacher, 1817 Ovula elongata P.M. Pallary, 1900 Bulla lepida L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 Ovula minor P.M. Pallary, 1900 Bulla nucleus L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 Ovula pallida M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 Ovula rubra M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 Ovula rufulum É. Mollerat, 1890 Ovula violacea P.M. Pallary, 1900

1640056170

Pseudosimnia flava D. Fehse, 2003 Josephine Seamount

1630400010

Pseudosimnia jeanae (C.N. Cate, 1973) East China Sea 21 mm

1640054055

Pseudosimnia juanjosensii (A.M. Pérez & B. Gómez, 1987) Canary Islands 7,81 mm

synonyms: Primovula bellocqae C. Cardin, 1997 Aperiovula juansjoensii A.M. Pérez & B. Gómez, 1987 1640054635

Pseudosimnia lacrima L.R.L. de Simone & C.M. Cunha, 2012 East China Sea 8,5 mm

synonyms: Lacrima simulans C.N. Cate, 1973 1640056174

Pseudosimnia nudelmani F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Réunion 10 mm

1640054705

Pseudosimnia pyrulina (A. Adams, 1854) East China Sea

synonyms: Aperiovula albomarginata C.N. Cate, 1978 Margovula aureomarginata T. Shikama, 1973 Margovula pyrulina A. Adams, 1854

Prionovolva aureomarginata T. Shikama, 1973 Aperiovula aurora Y. Omi, 2003 Aperiovula yukitai M. Azuma, 1974

1640054095

Pseudosimnia shikamai (C.N. Cate, 1973) Japan 18 mm

1631450045

Pseudosimnia vanhyningi (M. Smith, 1940) Brasil, Fortaleza 11 mm

synonyms: Pseudosimnia pyrifera C.N. Cate, 1973 Pseudosimnia sphoni C.N. Cate, 1973

Pseudosimnia solemi C.N. Cate, 1973

1631450055

Pseudosimnia wieseorum F.Jr. Lorenz, 1985 Oman 14 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Rotaovula J. Cate & M. Azuma, 1973

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1631650000

Rotaovula hirohitoi C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973 Philippines, Bohol Island 6 mm

1630600025

Rotaovula septemmacula (M. Azuma, 1974) Philippines, Balicasag Island 9 mm

synonyms: Crenavolva conspicua C.N. Cate, 1975 SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Sandalia J. Cate, 1973

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

5170000005

Sandalia bridgesi F.Jr. Lorenz, 2009 Taiwan 9,2 mm

1640054075

Sandalia meyeriana (C.N. Cate, 1973) Japan

synonyms: Aperiovula takae C.N. Cate, 1973 Pseudosimnia testudiana C.N. Cate, 1978

Aperiovula takaeopsis C.N. Cate, 1978 Crenavolva testudiana C.N. Cate, 1978 1640055445

Sandalia triticea (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810) Japan, Wakayama 14 mm

synonyms: Stohleroma asiaticum C.N. Cate, 1973 Sandalia carnea F.A. Schilder, 1941 Sandalia pontia C.N. Cate, 1975

Sandalia bullata G.W. Tryon, 1885 Primovula fumikoae M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971 Sandalia rhodia A. Adams, 1854

Ovula rhodia A. Adams, 1854 Primovula rhodia J.K. Allan, 1956 Sandalia scitulum A. Adams, 1854

Primovula rhodia A. Adams, 1854 Ovula rhodium A. Adams, 1854 Ovula triticea J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1810

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Serratovolva J. Cate, 1973

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

1630650000

Serratovolva dondani (C.N. Cate, 1964) Philippines, Cebu 18,5 mm

synonyms: Primovula dondani C.N. Cate, 1964 Crenavolva imitabilis C.N. Cate, 1973 Crenavolva imitabilis gabrielae K. Nicolay & G. Biraghi, 1990

Serratovolva gabrielae K. Nicolay & G. Biraghi, 1990 Serratovolva imitabilis C.N. Cate, 1973 Serratovolva imitabilis gabrielae K. Nicolay & G. Biraghi, 1990

1640056182

Serratovolva luteocincta A. Celzard, 2008 East China Sea 8,8 mm

1630650005

Serratovolva minabeensis C.N. Cate, 1975 Philippines, Balicasag Island 7,4 mm

SubFamily: PRIONOVOLVINAE - Genus:

Testudovolva J. Cate, 1973 1640056162

Testudovolva ericae (T. Cossignani & M. Calo, 2002) New Caledonia 14 mm

1640055625

Testudovolva intricata C.N. Cate, 1973 East China Sea 10 mm

synonyms: Testudovolva quaestio C.N. Cate, 1973 1631850000

Testudovolva nebula (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Philippines, Palawan Island 11 mm

synonyms: Testudovolva nimbosa C.N. Cate, 1978 1631850005

Testudovolva nipponensis (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) East China Sea 6 mm

(syn: Simniini - 6 SP, 6 IMG)

synonyms: Prionovolva brevis J.K. Allan, 1956 Pseudosimnia kandai C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973

Testudovolva brevis J.K. Allan, 1956 Testudovolva kandai C.N. Cate & M. Azuma in C.N. Cate, 1973

1631854000

Testudovolva orientis C.N. Cate, 1973 East China Sea 6 mm

1631850010

Testudovolva pulchella H. Adams, 1874 Philippines, Bohol Island 9 mm

synonyms: Prionovolva pulchella H. Adams, 1873 SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Contrasimnia F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

1632500010

Contrasimnia formosana (M. Azuma, 1972) East China Sea 23 mm

1640055675

Contrasimnia pagoda (C.N. Cate, 1973) East China Sea 20,2 mm

1632500040

Contrasimnia xanthochila (J.T. Kuroda, 1928) Japan, Okinawa 25 mm

synonyms: Simnia hirasei F.A. Schilder, 1932 Simnia xanthochila J.T. Kuroda, 1928 SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Cymbovula J. Cate, 1974

(3 SP, 3 IMG)

1632500000

Cymbovula acicularis (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1811) Florida 10,8 mm

synonyms: Cymbula acicularis J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1811 Cymbula bahamensis C.N. Cate, 1973

Cymbovula secale L.W. Dillwyn, 1817 1640055985

Cymbovula bahamensis (C.N. Cate, 1973) Bahamas 17 mm

1640054325

Cymbovula bebae F. Fernandes & E. Rolán, 1995 Angola 6,5 mm

synonyms: Cymbula bebae C. Fernández & E. Rolán, 1995 SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Cyphoma P.F. Röding, 1798

(syn: Binvoluta, Carinea, Cyphonia, Ultimus, Pseudocyphoma - 13 SP, 14 IMG)

1630750000

Cyphoma alleneae C.N. Cate, 1973 Florida 29,6 mm

1640056193

Cyphoma arturi D. Fehse, 2007 Mexico West 19,1 mm

1631400000

Cyphoma aureocinctum (W.H. Dall, 1889) Cape Verde 26,1 mm

1631400005

Cyphoma christahemmenae (D. Fehse, 1997) Venezuela, Margarita Island 35,3 mm

synonyms: Cyphoma roamoralesi O. Macsotay & B. Campos, 2001 1630750005

Cyphoma emarginatum (G.B. I Sowerby, 1830) Peru, Chimbote 24,3 mm

synonyms: Ovula emarginatum G.B. I Sowerby, 1830

Cyphoma marginata J.C. Chenu, 1859 1630750010

Cyphoma gibbosum (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Cuba 28,7 mm

synonyms: Cyphoma dorsatum P.F. Röding, 1798 Cyphoma precursor W.H. Dall, 1897

Ovula pharetra G. Perry, 1811

1630750050

Cyphoma guerrinii D. Fehse, 2001 Brasil, Paranagua 21,2 mm

1631400015

Cyphoma intermedium (G.B. I Sowerby, 1828) Guajira Peninsula, Colombia 35 mm

synonyms: Pseudocyphoma abbotti C.N. Cate, 1973 Ovula intermedium G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Phenacovolva lindae E.J. Petuch, 1987 Ovula seccato G.B. I Sowerby, 1834

Pseudocyphoma kathiewayae C.N. Cate, 1973 Pseudocyphoma rosenbergi D. Fehse, 2001

5170000019

Cyphoma intermedium gibsonsmithorum E.J. Petuch, 1987 Tobago Island 35 mm

1630750020

Cyphoma macumba E.J. Petuch, 1979 Brasil, Guarapari 30 mm

1630750025

Cyphoma mcgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 Bahamas 32,1 mm

synonyms: Cyphoma macgintyi H.A. Pilsbry, 1939 Cyphoma robustior F.M. Bayer, 1941

Cyphoma sedlaki C.N. Cate, 1976 1640056199

Cyphoma rhomba C.N. Cate, 1978 Haiti 36,3 mm

synonyms: Cyphoma viaavensis E.J. Petuch, 1986 1630750045

Cyphoma signatum H.A. Pilsbry & J.T.L. McGinty, 1939 Florida Keys 30 mm

synonyms: Cyphoma finkli E.J. Petuch, 1986

1640054415

Cyphoma versicolor D. Fehse, 2003 Brasil, Cabo Frio 20,8 mm

SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Dissona J. Cate, 1973

(syn: Dissonia - 3 SP, 3 IMG)

1640054535

Dissona reflexa C.N. Cate, 1973 Japan

1640056057

Dissona tarasconii L. Bozzetti, 2007 Madagascar, Tulear 8 mm

1632050000

Dissona tosaensis (M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971) Japan, Wakayama 8 mm

synonyms: Dissona dolabra C.N. Cate, 1974 SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Primovula tosaensis M. Azuma & C.N. Cate, 1971

Genus: Naviculavolva F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009

(6 SP, 3 IMG)

5170000012

Naviculavolva debelius F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2011 Red Sea

1632000000

Naviculavolva deflexa (G.B. II Sowerby, 1848) Philippines, Olango Island 19 mm

synonyms: Ovula deflexa G.B. II Sowerby, 1848 Ovula deflexum G.B. II Sowerby, 1848

Cymbula deflexa G.B. II Sowerby, 1848

5170000007

Naviculavolva elegans D. Fehse, 2009 Philippines

1640054345

Naviculavolva kurziana (C.N. Cate, 1976) Indonesia

1640054355

Naviculavolva malaita (C.N. Cate, 1976) Indonesia

1632004005

Naviculavolva massierorum (D. Fehse, 1999) Mozambique, Nacala Bay 17 mm

SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Quasisimnia F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009

(2 SP, 2 IMG)

1632200050

Quasisimnia hirasei (H.A. Pilsbry, 1913) Philippines, Bohol Island 19,3 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva greenbergae C.N. Cate, 1974 Phenacovolva hirasei H.A. Pilsbry, 1913 1630400015

Quasisimnia robertsoni (C.N. Cate, 1973) Taiwan 15 mm

SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Simnia A. Risso, 1826

(syn: Calpurna, Scymnia, Simia, Neosimnia, Spiculata, Xandarovula - 16 SP, 15 IMG)

1630800000

Simnia arcuata (L.A. Reeve, 1865) California, Santa Barbara 18,5 mm

synonyms: Spiculata advena C.N. Cate, 1978 Delenovolva aequalis G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 Delenovolva aequalis vidleri G.B. III Sowerby, 1881 Pseudocyphoma gibbulum C.N. Cate, 1978 Simnia quaylei Loewe, 1935 Ovulum vidleri G.B. III Sowerby, 1881 1632500005

Simnia avena (G.B. II Sowerby, 1832) Panama 16 mm

Cuspivolva aequalis vidleri G.B. III Sowerby, 1881 Ovula arcuatum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Ovulum neglectum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Neosimnia tyrianthina S.S. Berry, 1960 Neosimnia vidleri tyrianthina S.S. Berry, 1960

synonyms: Ovulum aequalis G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 Simnia capitia C.N. Cate, 1973 Ovula hordacea L.C. Kiener, 1843 Simnia rufa inflexa C.N. Cate, 1969 Ovulum simile G.B. II Sowerby, 1848

Ovula avena G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 Simnia formicaria J.K. Allan, 1956 Ovulum lividum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Ovulum seminulum G.B. II Sowerby, 1828 Ovulum uniplicata G.W. Tryon, 1885 1631150005

Simnia avena ruthturnerae C.N. Cate, 1973 Florida

1631750005

Simnia barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892 California, Point Conception 21,1 mm

synonyms: Simnia catalinensis S.S. Berry, 1916 Simnia deflexa barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892

Ovula deflexa barbarensis W.H. Dall, 1892

1640054385

Simnia bartschi (C.N. Cate, 1973) Puerto Rico

synonyms: Phenacovolva bartschi C.N. Cate, 1973 1631150010

Simnia bijuri (C.N. Cate, 1976) Guyana 15 mm

1640055665

Simnia hammesi (H.W. Bertsch & L.J.&A. Bibbey, 1982) Panama West 37,8 mm

5170000022

Simnia hiscocki F.Jr. Lorenz & Melaun, 2011 United Kingdom, Plymouth

1640056186

Simnia hyalina F.Jr. Lorenz & D. Fehse, 2009 Azores

1632500015

Simnia loebbeckeana (H.C. Weinkauff, 1881) West Mexico 13 mm

synonyms: Simnia fornicarium J. Keep, 1887 Ovula loebbeckeana H.C. Weinkauff, 1881

Ovula fornicarium J. Keep, 1887

1640054775

Simnia macleani (C.N. Cate, 1976) Galápagos Islands

1632500025

Simnia patula (T. Pennant, 1777) Italy, Giglio Island 18,5 mm

synonyms: Ovula blainvillei W.E. Leach, 1847 Ovula blanville W.E. Leach, 1847 Bulla patula T. Pennant, 1777

Bulla haliotidea S.A. Renier in C.A.D. de Gerville, 1825 Ovula pennantiana W.E. Leach, 1847 1640055505

Simnia purpurea A. Risso, 1826 Greece, Crete Island 13 mm

synonyms: Simnia aperta G.B. II Sowerby, 1849

Primovula rhodia F.A. Schilder, 1932 1632550010

Simnia rufa G.B. II Sowerby, 1832 Ecuador 13 mm

synonyms: Simnialena bratcherae C.N. Cate, 1973 Ovulum inflexum G.B. II Sowerby, 1832

Simnia inflexa F.A. Schilder, 1941 Ovulum variabile L.A. Reeve, 1865 1640055825

Simnia sculptura (C.N. Cate, 1973) Angola 8,88 mm

synonyms: Simnia spelta sculptura C.N. Cate, 1973 1630800005

Simnia senegalensis (F.A. Schilder, 1931) Gabon, Sao Tomé Island 10,34 mm

synonyms: Simnia spelta senegalensis F.A. Schilder, 1931

1631150015

Simnia spelta (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Italy, Cannizzaro 15 mm

synonyms: Ovula acicularis G.W. Tryon, 1885 Ovula leathes G.W. Tryon, 1885 Ovula lutea P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula obsoleta É.A.A. Locard, 1892 Ovula roseocarnea M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883 Ovula sowerbiana G.W. Tryon, 1885 Ovula spelta C. Linnaeus, 1758 Simnia spelta brevis G.S. Coen, 1949 Ovula spelta lutea M.E.J. Bucquoy, P. Dautzenberg & G.F. Dollfus, 1883

Ovula intermedia G.W. Tryon, 1885 Ovula leathesi G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Simnia nicaeensis A. Risso, 1826 Ovula obtusum G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Ovula secale G.B. I Sowerby, 1828 Ovula sowerbyana G.W. Tryon, 1885 Bulla spelta C. Linnaeus, 1758 Ovula spelta lutea P.M. Pallary, 1900 Ovula triticea B.C.M. Payraudeau, 1826

5170000020

Simnia spelta illyrica

F.A. Schilder, 1927 Italy, Otranto 13 mm

SubFamily: SIMNIINAE -

Genus: Simnialena J. Cate, 1973

(4 SP, 4 IMG)

1640054935

Simnialena acuminata (G.B. II Sowerby in A. Adams, & L.A. Reeve, 1848) Ecuador 8 mm

synonyms: Phenacovolva acuminata A. Adams & L.A. Reeve, 1848 1640056049

Simnialena ilhabelaensis D. Fehse, 2001 Brasil, Salvador Bahia 11 mm

1632550005

Simnialena marferula C.N. Cate, 1973 Texas 11 mm

synonyms: Neosimnia uniplicata C.W. Andrews, 1971 1632500035

Simnialena uniplicata (G.B. II Sowerby, 1849) Honduras 12,2 mm

synonyms: Simnia antillarum L.A. Reeve, 1865 Simnia carolinensis O.A.L. Mörch, 1877 Simnia subrostratum G.B. II Sowerby, 1848

Simnia canadiensis G.W. Tryon, 1885 Ovula carolinensis O.A.L. Mörch, 1877

Family: OVULIDAE

red squares show where each species has been georeferenced each square has a size of 2 degrees an interactive version of this image can be accessed at http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/FamilyMap/OVULIDAEmap.htm please note that this is not the complete coverage of this family the Data Base is not exaustive and only one specimen per species has been georeferenced this map is only the graphic summary of the WMSDB Data Base up to now the total number of georeferenced species in this map is: 259 from a total of 259

Author: Claudio Galli - [email protected]